• Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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• 2001.08a
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• pp.523-532
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• 2001

Despite the social interest in eBook and its advantages, as a result of each industry using different document formats, it is difficult to exchange or share eBook contents. And this hindered the activation of eBook market. The U.S. and Japan have realized the importance of setting a standard for eBook document format and have established eBook standard with government agencies and related industries and in Korea, also, through Working Group for Standardization Committee of EBK, eBook industry standard, EBKS, was established. EBKS provides more advantages than HTML or PDF and the basic format is XML. The objective of EBKS is exact exchange of eBook content, reflection of characteristics of Korean publication environment, simplicity in creating, and convertibility with other standards. Meanwhile, in the DTD aspect, EBKS includes static document structure, extension mechanism, vertical writing, multi-column editing and reflection on the characteristics of Korean and proverbs. For exchanging style, content and style are separated using XSL-FO and XSL-FO is recommended for printing. Also, EBKS metadata is composed of do-metadata that does not use qualifier and x-metadata for extension to provide easiness in usage and ability to exchange and convert.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.219-222
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• 2003

SMIL을 이용하여 텍스트, 이미지, 음성, 영상, 애니메이션 등의 다양한 멀티미디어 클립들을 시간적/공간적으로 자유롭게 배치하고, 다양한 멀티미디어 프리젠테이션을 구성할 수 있는 교육용 컨텐츠를 구현할 수 있다. 하지만, SMIL은 HTML이나 XML과 같이 태그를 사용하므로 이를 구현하기 위해서는 텍스트 입력이 가능한 메모장이나 워드프로세서 등을 사용하여 문서를 작성해야하기 때문에 그에 따른 각각의 태그와 속성을 모두 암기해야만 효율적인 컨텐츠를 제작할 수 있다. 그러므로 사용자 입장에서는 시간적인 면에서, 또는 비용면에서 비효율적인 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 동기화 언어인 SMIL을 기반으로 한 교육용 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 및 멀티미디어 데이터를 누구나 손쉽게 제작하고 처리할 수 있도록 SMIL을 기반으로 하는 교육용 컨텐츠 저작 시스템을 개발하여 컨텐츠를 제작하는 사용자들의 번거로움과 불편함을 없애고 효율성을 높일 수 있게 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.72-75
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• 2009

XML과 웹서비스의 등장으로 전자문서 관리의 중요성이 대두되었고, 효율적인 관리를 위해 많은 기업들이 기술 개발을 해오고 있다. 그러나 웹언어나 프로토콜에 대한 공개 표준이 제정 되지 않아 기업들은 개별적으로 웹서비스를 구축하고 이는 인터넷 시장과 웹의 분열을 가져왔다. 이에 W3C에서는 웹 상호운용성을 목표로 XML표준안을 공표했다. MusicXML, MathML, CML(Chemistry Markup Language), WML(Wireless Markup Language)등은 모두 특정한 용도를 가지는 XML기반의 마크업 언어들이다. XML은 단지 웹 환경만을 위한 표준이 아니라 인터넷 전반에서 데이터를 생성, 저장, 변환하기 위한 보편적인 표준으로 자리 잡고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일환경과 웹 환경에서 동시 서비스가 가능한 XML 웹서비스를 구현하였다. XML 웹서비스는 인터넷 표준기술인 XML과 HTTP를 사용하는데, XML기반의 SOAP메시지를 파싱하기 위하여 WIPI와 HTML기반으로 설계, 개발하였다. 제안하는 XML Parser는 PULL모델을 변형한 이벤트 방식이다. 제안한 Parser는 모바일기기와 웹 환경에서 동시 사용가능한 인터넷 서점에 적용하였고, 제안하는 XML Parser와 기존의 Parser들과의 벤치마킹을 통해 속도비교를 함으로써 Parsing속도의 향상을 나타내었다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.10C no.6
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• pp.683-694
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• 2003

We present X-tree Diff, a change detection algorithm for tree-structured data. Our work is motivated by need to monitor massive volume of web documents and detect suspicious changes, called defacement attack on web sites. From this context, our algorithm should be very efficient in speed and use of memory space. X-tree Diff uses a special ordered labeled tree, X-tree, to represent XML/HTML documents. X-tree nodes have a special field, tMD, which stores a 128-bit hash value representing the structure and data of subtrees, so match identical subtrees form the old and new versions. During this process, X-tree Diff uses the Rule of Delaying Ambiguous Matchings, implying that it perform exact matching where a node in the old version has one-to one corrspondence with the corresponding node in the new, by delaying all the others. It drastically reduces the possibility of wrong matchings. X-tree Diff propagates such exact matchings upwards in Step 2, and obtain more matchings downwsards from roots in Step 3. In step 4, nodes to ve inserted or deleted are decided, We aldo show thst X-tree Diff runs on O(n), woere n is the number of noses in X-trees, in worst case as well as in average case, This result is even better than that of BULD Diff algorithm, which is O(n log(n)) in worst case, We experimented X-tree Diff on reat data, which are about 11,000 home pages from about 20 wev sites, instead of synthetic documets manipulated for experimented for ex[erimentation. Currently, X-treeDiff algorithm is being used in a commeercial hacking detection system, called the WIDS(Web-Document Intrusion Detection System), which is to find changes occured in registered websites, and report suspicious changes to users.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.251-263
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• 2004

The Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL), recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) in 1998, is an XML-based declarative language to synchronize and present multimedia documents. SMIL can create new multimedia data integrating various types of multimedia objects which exist separately such as text, video, graphics and audio. It can support synchronization of multimedia data which are limited in current HTML-based Web technology. For its popularity, it is required to develop a multimedia server guaranteeing Quality of Service (QoS), authoring tool and player. For developing a SMIL authoring tool and player, the technologies are essentially required to read and analyze a SMIL document and to play synchronized various types of media objects in a timeline. In this paper, we describe a design and implementation of an event processor which supports SMIL 2.0 timing model. Moreover, we also develop a SMIL 2.0 player using the proposed event processor. This will facilitate the play of SMIL contents, so that it can contribute to the prosperity of SMIL technology It is possible to reuse in various language profiles defined in the SMIL standard. This player is expected to be utilized in other standard integrating SMIL such as XHTML＋SMIL and SMIL Animation.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.475-486
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• 2020

Climate change scenarios are the basis of research to cope with climate change, and consist of large-scale spatio-temporal data. From the data point of view, one scenario has a large capacity of about 83 gigabytes or more, and the data format is semi-structured, making it difficult to utilize the data through means such as search, extraction, archiving and analysis. In this study, a tool for analyzing extreme climate events based on spatial information is developed to improve the usability of large-scale, multi-period climate change scenarios. In addition, a pilot analysis is conducted on the time and space in which the heavy rain thresholds that occurred in the past can occur in the future, by applying the developed tool to the RCP8.5 climate change scenario. As a result, the days with a cumulative rainfall of more than 587.6 mm over three days would account for about 76 days in the 2080s, and localized heavy rains would occur. The developed analysis tool was designed to facilitate the entire process from the initial setting through to deriving analysis results on a single platform, and enabled the results of the analysis to be implemented in various formats without using specific commercial software: web document format (HTML), image (PNG), climate change scenario (ESR), statistics (XLS). Therefore, the utilization of this analysis tool is considered to be useful for determining future prospects for climate change or vulnerability assessment, etc., and it is expected to be used to develop an analysis tool for climate change scenarios based on climate change reports to be presented in the future.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.12D no.1 s.97
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• pp.135-150
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• 2005

In this paper, we propose an integrated information retrieval system for distributed multiple KRISTAL-2002 systems by using the metadata information. This system integrates current systems for different areas or systems for the same area with the different schemas so that the users can get the answers by once from the whole systems. The proposed system composes of the Source Server Manager(SSM) supporting the mapping between the integrated metadata database and source server, the Integrated Metadata Manager(ISM) for registering and managing the metadata and schema mapping, the Distributed Query Processor (DQP) for processing the user query into the source server query, the Distributed Data Set Integrated Manager(DDSIM) for transforming the total retrieval results by merging to the HTML format, and the integrated retrieval engine for managing the query results. It is assumed that the integrated metadata follows ISO/IEC 11179 metadata registration procedure with the metadata registry system which is a subsystem of the proposed system. There are two kinds of queries for users; the basic query and the detailed query. The users may select the databases or organizations for results by their own choices before giving the queries. The proposed system has been developed over KRISTAL-2002 systems with $Visual C^{++}\;and\;C^{++}-CGI$ and tested and verified with the six database systems.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.560-569
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• 2017

Recently as the studies on the combined delivery over multiple transmission media are progressed, studies using MMT which is next-generation multimedia transport standard are underway. They are about transmitting video data layered by SHVC through broadcasting network and communication network based on MMT. However, it is difficult to serve synchronized UHD contents in heterogeneous network environment based on MMT, because MMT standard doesn't fully specify the information to indicate the relationship between media. Also, the service that we want to propose in this paper is a broadcasting-based service such as terrestrial broadcasting. Therefore the user must be able to watch various contents continuously. However, the MMT PI(Presentation Information) that controls the spatio-temporal layout of a content has been described as providing only one content. In this paper, we propose the structure of MXD document and MMT PI to provide continuous UHD contents service based on heterogeneous network.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.9B no.6
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• pp.759-764
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• 2002

Although image occupies a large part of importance on the Web documents, there have not been many researches for analyzing and understanding it. Many Web images are used for carrying important information but others are not used for it. In this paper classify the Web images from presently served Web sites to erasable or non-erasable classes. based on machine learning methods. For this research, we have detected 16 special and rich features for Web images and experimented by using the Baysian and decision tree methods. As the results, F-measures of 87.09%, 82.72% were achived for each method and particularly, from the experiments to compare the effects of feature groups, it has proved that the added features on this study are very useful for Web image classification.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.5 no.6
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• pp.625-637
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• 2002

The Internet had been taken properties which were both a slow speed and low-bandwidth of the first time. It was impossible to transmit large multimedia data because of a Internet properties. After tens of Year Passed, many people began to transmit multimedia data in the Internet which had fast-speed and high-bandwidth. Some people want to team classes to be taught in school through the Internet. And, educators wish to use multimedia data in the educational field. Due to previous reasons, many parts in the educational field had tried to join real-time objects to multimedia objects. But, real-time data didn’t appear easily due to many faults like network errors and system bugs if we want to control data in order to teach and learn classes. Then, this paper separates real-time and unreal-time data and controls these data that aye made a time scheduler to have time information in the extended SMIL-file for deceasing these faults.