• 제목/요약/키워드: HPLC Chromatography

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Streptomyces sp. KIS13 균주에서 분리한 thiol계 단백질분해효소 저해물질의 특성 (Characterization of Thiol Protease Inhibitor Isolated from Streptornyces sp. KISl3)

  • 김인섭;이계준
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 1990
  • 토양으로부터 분리한 Streptomyces 속 세균 KIS 13은 thiol 계통 단백질분해효소 활성을 특이적으로 저해하는 저분저량 저해물질을 생성하였다. 저해물질 생성은 세균체성장에 연관된 생성양상이 나타내었다. 배양액으로부토 butanol 추출, silicagel 60 column chromatography, Sephadex LH-2 gel-filtration chromatography, preparative HPLC 등의 과정을 통하여 단백질 분해효소 저해물질을 순수분리하였다. 이 저해물질은 Hammersten casein을 기질로 사용할때, papain에 대하여 non-competitive한 저해양상을 나타내었다.

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자연계로부터 Erythritol 생산 균주의 분리 (Isolation of Erythritol Producing Microorganisms from Nature)

  • 이광준;주영란;이길웅;오경수;이윤진;박상희;임재윤
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1997
  • 자연계로부터 erythritol 생산균주를 선발하기 위하여 옥수수밭이나 사탕수수밭의 토양이나 자판기와 같은 당이 많은 지역으로부터 sampling하여 검색한 결과 erythritol을 생산하는 약 200여 균주를 분리할 수 있었으며 이들을 paper chromatography법으로 1차 선별한 후 HPLC를 이용하여 배양액 중의 erythritol 생산량을 측정함으로서 생산성이 가장 우수하고 부생성물이 가장 적은 KJ81균주를 최종 선발하였다. 선발된 균주의 형태학적 생리학적 특성을 조사하여 penicillium sp. KJ81로 동정하였다. 균주의 콜로니 색은 백색에서 녹색으로 변화하였고 1-3단계 분기의 분생자병과 플라스크형의 경자를 보였다.

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한국산 식물식용유지의 성분에 관한 연구 - 제 5 보- : -High Performance Liquid Chromatography에 의한 참깨와 들깨종자중의 지방산 분석 - (Studies on the Constituents of Korean Edible Oils and Fats - Part 5 : Analysis of Fatty acids in sesame and perilla oil by High Performance Liquid Chromatography)

  • 황성자;고영수
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1982
  • In this work, the quantitative estimation of fatty acids in sesame and perilla oil by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was investigated. The analysis of fatty acids were separated by HPLC using a differential refractometer as a detector. With micro Bondapak $C_{18}FFAA$ column and acetonitril, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran mixture as a solvent. In the fatty acid compositions, sesame oil was composed mainly of linoleic and oleic acids 49.6 % and 34.7%. In perilla oil, the amounts of oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids were 13.6%, 14.5% and 63.8%, respectively.

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Purification of fusion ferritin using silica powder and DEAE chromatography

  • 허윤석;김성규;정은미;김인호
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2002년도 생물공학의 동향 (X)
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2002
  • Iron is an essential nutrient for most organisms, which supplied to them in a protein-iron complex known as ferritin. Ferritins are multimeric proteins those are consisted of spherical shell of 24 subunits defining a cavity of about 8nm in diameter. Soluble form of ferritin was separated from disrupted cells, followed by silica powder adsorption. Ferritin was recovered from silica-poweder by distiiled water, which was applied to DEAE anion exchage chromatography. Collected fractions from the DEAE column were assayed to gain the amount and the purity of ferritin by using GF-HPLC.

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Analysis of flavonoids in the mature fruit of Vaccinium uliginosum L. of China

  • Hua, Lian Li;Yoshitama, Kunijiro
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a new extraction method was developed and two kinds of flavonoids were extracted from the mature fruit of Vaccinium uliginosum L. of China. These two kinds of flavonoids were analyzed by spectral and identified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and UV/Vis. The extract of the fruit was total acid hydrolyzed. TLC chromatography was subsequently employed to identify the hydrolysate. Two kinds of aglycone flavonoids, quercetin and myricetin, were identified. At the same time PC chromatography was used to identify the monomer sugar in the flavonoids and it was verified as glucose. HPLC, UV/Vis, and Mass spectrum analyses revealed that the flavonoids were quercetin 3-monoglucosides and myricetin 3-monoglucosides.

두릅에서 항미생물활성을 갖는 4-hydroxycinnamic acid의 분리 및 동정 (Isolation and Characterization of 4-hydroxycinnamic Acid with Antimicrobial Activity from Aralia eiata)

  • 마승진;국주희;고병섭;박근형
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 1996
  • The methanol extracts of AraIia elata showed antimicrobial activity against bacteria. The antimicrobial active principle was successively purified with solvent fractionation, silica gel adsorption column chromatography, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, silica gel partition column chromatography and HPLC. The active substance was isolated by HPLC on $C_{18}$ column with an acetic acid-MeOH system. The active substance was identified as trans-4-hydroxycinnamic acid by MS, $^1H-NMR\;and\;^{13}C-NMR$.

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복어간 폐기물로부터 Tetrodotoxin, DHA 및 EPA의 분리 (Separation of Tetrodotoxin, DHA and EPA from Pufferfish Liver Waste)

  • 차병윤;최진석;임정규;이동익;이원갑;이은열;김희숙;김동수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2000
  • The present study was undertaken to separate the available components effectively, such as tetrodotoxin(TTX), docosahexaenoic acid(DHA, C22:6,ω-3) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5,ω -3) from pufferfish liver waste, which are known to have high values as bioactive materials. By using ultrafiltration, it was possible to separate high contents of 68mg TTX from pufferfish liver waste. In contrast, by activated charcoal column, it was to obtain about 54mg TTX. The recovering ratios were 65.3% and 45.0% in the two different methods of ultrafiltration and activated charcoal column, respectively. From the results of HPLC and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS), the obtained toxins were identified to be TTX and its derivatives. In addition, it was also possible to obtain 72.3g DHA and 11.4g EPA from 1kg of pufferfish liver by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). These amounts of DHA and EPA were also 17.70% and 1.04% in the total lipid of pufferfish liver oil from analysis of gas chromatography(GC), respectively.

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광합성 세균인 Rhodopseudomonas gelatinosa ATCC 17013에서 Cytochrome c-551의 정체 (Purification of Cytochrome c-551 from Photosynthetic Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas Gelatinosa ATCC 17013)

  • 강대길;최원기
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 1991
  • The soluble cytochrome c-551 of photosynthetic bacterium, Rhodopseudomonas gelatinosa ATCC 17013 was purified through a sequene of four step chromatography including CM-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography, DEAE-Sephacel chromatography, Sephacryl s-200 gel permeation chromatography, and HPLC (SP-5PW). The molecular weight of the purified cytochrome c-551 was 14, 600 Da, and this protein shows the absorption peak at 551 nm, 522 nm, and 417 nm as the reduced form, and at 412 nm as the oxidized form. The cytochrome c-551 seems to be a substrate for the terminal oxidase in the electron transport chain.

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HPLC-RTS (high performance liquid chromatography-retention time shift)를 이용한 암모늄 이온의 안정동위원소 측정방법의 개선 (Stable Isotope Measurement of Ammonium Using HPLC-RTS (high performance liquid chromatography-retention time shift))

  • 안순모;이지영
    • 한국해양학회지:바다
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2013
  • 생태계 질소 순환 연구에서 동위원소 추적자를 이용한 실험은 그 유용성에도 불구하고, 무기 질소의 안정동위원소 측정이 어려워 자료의 생산이 활발하지 못한 형편이다. Gardner et al. (1996)은 HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography)를 이용하여 비교적 간편하고 정밀하게 암모늄의 동위원소 비를 측정하는 방법을 개발해 질소순환 연구에 활발하게 활용하였다. 그러나 일반적이지 않은 syringe 펌프가 필요해 다른 실험실에 이 시스템이 도입되지는 못하였다. 본 연구에서는 최신 HPLC 펌프 기술을 활용하여 Dr. Gardner 그룹 이후 최초로 암모늄 동위원소비 측정 시스템을 구축하였다. 표준시료 측정 결과 RTS (retention time shift)는 안정동위원소 비와 좋은 상관관계를 보였다. 이 시스템은 측정 자료를 디지털 형태로 변환하는 장치까지 갖추어 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용한 다양한 자료처리가 가능하다. 특히 Matlab$^{(R)}$ 이용하여 retention time 계산에 peak 면적을 이용함으로써 측정의 정확성을 높이고, 직선성을 향상할 수 있었다. 영산강 하구 해수를 가지고 실시한 $^{15}N$-암모늄 첨가 실험에서 $^{15}N/^{14}N$ 비율 변화를 HPLC-RTS법을 통해 측정하였으며, 식물성 플랑크톤에 의한 암모늄 섭취와 재광물화 과정을 각각 독립적으로 측정하는 것이 가능했다.