• Title/Summary/Keyword: HID

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Performance evaluation and analysis of Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp System (무전극 형광등 시스템의 성능평가 및 분석)

  • 김현숙;이세현;신상욱;황명근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We measured an electric and optical characteristics for electrodeless fluorescent lamp system. We used the CCD(charged couple device) and Integrating Sphere Photometer to detect the accurate variation of data and got a characteristic of output voltage and current, luminance, luminous flux etc. And then we come to understand that the efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamps are similar to CFLs(compact fluorescent lamp) or HID(high intensity discharge lamp).

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Studies on the modelling of controlled environment in leaf vegetable crops II. Effects of different light source on the growth (엽채류의 환경제어 모델연구 II. 인공광 조건에 따른 식물의 생육변화)

  • 박권우;신영주;이용범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1992.12a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 1992
  • 식물공장에서 식물생산시 어떤 종류의 인공광을 사용하는가는 중요하다. 지금까지 연구는 HID(High Intensity Discharge)램프가 생육에 좋다고 하였으나, 실제로 너무 비싼 가격때문에 실제는 유럽의 농가에서도 이용되지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 자연광, 형광등, 백열등, 특수램프를 이용한 보광을 통해 광조건에 따른 백경채, 탑채, 상추, 쑥갓, 잎들께의 생육을 보고자 하였다. (중략)

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Design Magnetic Gores of High Efficiency Magnetic Ballast for High Intensity Discharge Lamps (고압방전램프용 고효율 자기식 안정기의 코아 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Byun, Jae-Young;Park, Kyu-Young;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.602-604
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 고압방전(HID)램프용 안정기의 효율을 향상시키기 위하여 자기식 안정기의 코아 및 코일의 권회수에 따른 특성을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 코아를 설계하는 것이다. 코아의 재질 및 형상에 따른 자속분포를 자계해석 프로그램으로 해석하여, 기존 제품안정기 효율 90%에 비해 향상시킬수 있는 기초배경 및 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

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A Stuty of Ignition Characteristics for Discharge Lamp (방전등 시동특성의 고찰)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Song, Eu-Gine;Jeoung, Hak-Guen;Jung, Bong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2008
  • In the gas discharge lamp, starting procedure is composed of several physical discharge phases. The detailed phenomena are different according to lamp characteristics and ballasting method. This paper reviews starting methods in fluorescent lamp, and the starting procedure of HID lamp are investigated based on reviewed various waveforms.

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Non-isolated Soft-Switching High Step-up Converter Using Voltage Multiplier Cells (배전압 셀을 이용한 비절연형 소프트스위칭 고승압 컨버터)

  • Kim, Pyo-Soo;Choi, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리를 이용한 직류전원 백업장치, HID 램프, 연료전지 시스템 등 고승압이 요구되나 절연이 필요 없는 응용을 위한 새로운 비절연 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 인터리빙이 적용되고 CCM에서 모든 스위치의 ZVS 턴온과 다이오드의 ZCS 턴온 턴오프가 가능하며, 최적의 소자 선택이 되도록 배압회로의 수를 적절히 선정하여 회로구성이 가능한 장점이 있다. 1kW 시작품으로 동작원리를 확인하였으며 최고효율 96.1%를 달성하였다.

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The research of a reflector design method using a PLS source (PLS(Plasma Lighting System) 광원용 반사갓 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Mo;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 램프(백열등, HID 램프 등)를 사용하여 반사갓을 설계하면 광원중심의 기하학적 위치, 점등 자세, 램프 자체의 크기로 인한 반사갓이 커지는 등 여러 가지 제약조건에 부딪히게 된다. 근래 개발된 PLS 광원은 기존의 램프보다 그 크기가 매우 작아 조명기구의 반사갓 설계에 있어서 보다 효율적인 설계가 가능하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 900W PLS 광원용 4각 투광기용 반사갓 설계를 위하여 개발한 기법을 소개하고 그 성능을 제시하였다.

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A Reproduction algorithm of nighttime road-image for visibility evaluation of headlamps (헤드램프의 시계성 평가를 위한 야간도로 영상 재현 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Cheol-Hui;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.630-639
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes a new calculation method for generating real nighttime lamp-lit images. In order to improve the color appearance in the prediction of a nighttime lamp-lighted scene, the lamp-lit image is synthesized based on spectral distribution using the estimated local spectral distribution of the headlamps and the surface reflectance of every object. The Principal component analysis method is introduced to estimate the surface color of an object, and the local spectral distribution of the headlamps is calculated based on the illuminance data and spectral distribution of the illuminating headlamps. HID and halogen lamps are utilized to create beam patterns and captured road scenes are used as background images to simulate actual headlamp-lit images on a monitor. As a result, the reproduced images presented a color appearance that was very close to a real nighttime road image illuminated by single and multiple headlamps compared to the conventional graphic-based algorithm.

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Automotive HID Ballast System Using Planar Transformer (평면 변압기를 이용한 자동차용 고압방전등 안정기 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Hak
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the control system of high-efficiency automotive 35W metal-halide lamp ballast using the new control method and planar transformer. In this paper, the electronic ballast is designed so that digital control method by microcontroller can be applied to the electronic ballast for the lamp requirement and peripheral environment in order that metal-halide lamp, which has the complicated transient features, is to be applied to the automobile even if it has superior features in brightness, color rendering, light efficiency, and lifespan compared to the conventional halogen lamp. Also, the efficiency increase of the ballast is devised by being varied the switching frequency of Flyback Converter following the battery input voltage of the automobile. Being designed for high-frequency switching transformer of converter in planar form, reduction of loss, weight, overall size are realized and efficient power control in the automobile that had the limited energy and the limited space of battery is devised. The results of the proposed system is verified through various experiment results.

A Study on the Analysis of Various Characteristics for the High Pressure are Discharge System (고압 아아크 방전시스템의 각종 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 지철근;박왕열;이진우
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1991
  • Recently, HID lamps have been considered as important in regard to the trend of energy saving, and increasingly and diversely used in various ways. This paper will show the simulating models concerning high-pressure arc discharge system directly applicable for its design and manufacture, and analyze its various characteristics. For warm-up characteristics, the evaporating process of inner atoms is described in terms of second-order differential equation: for the thermal conduction from are axis to discharge wall and outer bulb, its transfer process is introduced according to five first-order differential equations. Under the steady state satisfying LTE, the time-variant characteristics are suggested by means of time-dependent energy balance equation derived from fluid equations, approximation of radiation energy and material functions in the discharge tube. The simulating models concerning these equations are then applied for high-pressure mercury lamp.

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An reproduction algorithm of nighttime road-image for visibility evaluation of headlamps (헤드램프의 시계성 평가를 위한 야간 도로 영상 재현 알고리즘)

  • 이철희;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2000
  • This study proposes a new calculation method for generating real nighttime lamp-lit images. In order to improve the color appearance in the prediction of a nighttime lamp-lighted scene, the lamp-lit image is synthesized based on spectral distribution using the estimated local spectral distribution of the headlamps and the surface reflectance of every object. The principal component analysis method is introduced to estimate the surface color of an object, and the local spectral distribution of the headlamps is calculated based on the illuminance data and spectral distribution of the illuminating headlamps. HID and halogen lamps are utilized to create beam patterns and captured road scenes are used as background images to simulate actual headlamp-lit images on a monitor. As a result, the reproduced images presented a color appearance that was very close to a real nighttime road image illuminated by single and multiple headlamps.

  • PDF