• Title/Summary/Keyword: HI

Search Result 4,737, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

THE ASSOCIATION OF NEUTRAL HYDROGEN WITH HII REGIONS AND RADIO SOURCES

  • Minn, Young-Key
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-110
    • /
    • 1985
  • The HI features associated with HII regions and radio sources in the galactic-plane are searched in the Maryland-Green Bank Galactic 21-cm Line Survey. Among the twenty-eight such objects, twenty-five show HI depression features, two no feature, and an emission feature with excess HI brightness temperature. Most of these feature are surrounded by strong HI emissions. The depth of the HI depression is proportional to the radio continuum brightness temperature. The angular dimensions of the HI feature and radio source are comparable. The small HI depressions shown at the positions of HII region located in the outer solar circle are considered to be HI self-absorption features of very cold HI gas.

  • PDF

EXPANSION OF HYUNDAI'S MEDIUM SPEED DIESEL ENGINE FAMILY, HiMSEN (현대중공업 중속디젤엔진 힘센엔진 패밀리의 신모델 추가 개발)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kim, J.T.;Kwon, O.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • Since HiMSEN H21/32, a new medium speed diesel engine of Hyundai's own design, was introduced in 2001, Hyundai has added new models of H25/33 and H17/28 into HiMSEN engine family. These two new engines take after faithfully to the original HiMSEN concept of a PRACTICAL engine by Hi-Touch and Hi-Tech. The prototype of H25/33 was developed jointly with Rolls Royce Bergen originally and also introduced in 2001. But most of the engine design have been changed by Hyundai for the commercial versions to be a member of HiMSEN family, which has little interchangeability with the prototype. H17/28 is now under development as the smallest size of the family. This new engine also has the longest stroke of a class engine, which has been proven as the best basis for future environmental challenge. The higher compression ratio of 17 and optimized Miller Timing with Simplified pulse turbocharging system applied all HiMSEN engines as which showed the most practical solution against current heavy fuel combustion issues for the time being before introducing digital control system. This paper describes the design and development of these new HiMSEN engines and also reviews the service experiences of H21/32 and H25/33, which launched successfully.

  • PDF

Characterization of Haemophilus influenzae Peroxiredoxins

  • Hwang, Young-Sun;Chae, Ho-Zoon;Kim, Kang-Hwa
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.514-518
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two open reading frames of Haemophilus influenzae, HI0572 and HI0751, showing homology to a yeast thioredoxin peroxidase II (TPx II) and an E. coli thiol peroxidase $P_{20}$, respectively, were cloned and expressed in E. coli, and then the proteins were subsequently purified and characterized. HI0751 protein showed the thioredoxin (Trx)-dependent peroxidase activity, whereas HI0572 protein showed glutathione-dependent peroxidase. The HI0572 is the first peroxiredoxin with glutathione peroxidase activity rather than thioredoxin peroxidase. Purified HI0572 and HI0751 proteins protected specifically the inactivation of glutamine synthetase by metal catalyzed oxidation (MCO) systems composed of $Fe^{3+}$, $O_2$ and mercaptans such as dithiothreitol, ${\beta}-mercaptoethanol$ and glutathione (GSH). Unlike the HI0751 protein, the HI0572 protein was more effective in protecting glutamine synthetase from inactivation by the $GSH/Fe^{3+}/O_2$ system. It seems that these unique properties of the HI0572 protein are due to the structure containing a glutaredoxin domain at it's C-terminal in addition to a peroxiredoxin domain.

  • PDF

Heat Resistance Properties of Thin Section HiSiMo Ductile Iron for Exhaust Manifold (배기 매니폴드용 박육 고규소 구상흑연주철의 내열 특성)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Gyu;Lee, Byung-Woo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the microstructure, mechanical properties and high temperature oxidation characteristics of HiSiMo and HiSiMoM ductile iron for exhaust manifold were investigated. The HiSiMoM ductile iron was developed by optimization of alloying element addition and casting design. The exhaust manifold prototype was fabricated using the HiSiMoM iron and this resulted in the weight saving of 0.73kg. The microstructures of the HiSiMo and HiSiMoM irons were similar each other and graphite nodularity was 89% and 93% respectively. Tensile strengths of them were 663.5 and 674.4 MPa and Brinell hardness were 235.3 and 243.9 respectively. Both irons showed parabolic weight gain behavior in high temperature oxidation atmosphere. Oxidation layer was divided into external and internal layers. The weight gain of the HiSiMoM iron was lower than that of the HiSiMo iron after isothermal oxidation test at $900^{\circ}C$. This should be rationalized by higher Si enrichment at the interface of the matrix and internal layer of the HiSiMoM iron.

Comparison of the Performance of MiSeq and HiSeq 2500 in a Microbiome Study

  • Na, Hee Sam;Yu, Yeuni;Kim, Si Yeong;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Chung, Jin
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.574-581
    • /
    • 2020
  • Next generation sequencing is commonly used to characterize the microbiome structure. MiSeq is commonly used to analyze the microbiome due to its relatively long read length. However, recently, Illumina introduced the 250x2 chip for HiSeq 2500. The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of MiSeq and HiSeq in the context of oral microbiome samples. The MiSeq Reagent Kit V3 and the HiSeq Rapid SBS Kit V2 were used for MiSeq and HiSeq 2500 analyses, respectively. Total read count, read quality score, relative bacterial abundance, community diversity, and relative abundance correlation were analyzed. HiSeq produced significantly more read sequences and assigned taxa compared to MiSeq. Conversely, community diversity was similar in the context of MiSeq and HiSeq. However, depending on the relative abundance, the correlation between the two platforms differed. The correlation between HiSeq and MiSeq sequencing data for highly abundant taxa (> 2%), low abundant taxa (2-0.2%), and rare taxa (0.2% >) was 0.994, 0.860, and 0.416, respectively. Therefore, HiSeq 2500 may also be compatible for microbiome studies. Importantly, the HiSeq platform may allow a high-resolution massive parallel sequencing for the detection of rare taxa.

Security Analysis on Multivariate Quadratic Based Digital Signatures Using Sparse Matrices (Sparse 구조의 다변수 이차식 기반 서명에 대한 안전성 분석)

  • Seong-Min Cho;Seung-Hyun Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2024
  • Multivariate Quadratic (MQ)-based digital signature schemes have advantages such as ease of implementation and small signature sizes, making them promising candidates for post-quantum cryptography. To enhance the efficiency of such MQ-based digital signature schemes, utilizing sparse matrices have been proposed, including HiMQ, which has been standardized by Korean Telecommunications Technology Association standard. However, HiMQ shares a similar key structure with Rainbow, which is a representative MQ-based digital signature scheme and was broken by the MinRank attack proposed in 2022. While HiMQ was standardized by a TTA and recommended parameters were provided, these parameters were based on cryptanalysis as of 2020, without considering recent attacks. In this paper, we examine attacks applicable to MQ-based digital signatures, specifically targeting HiMQ, and perform a security analysis. The most effective attack against HiMQ is the combined attack, an improved version of the MinRank attack proposed in 2022, and none of the three recommended parameters satisfy the desired security strength. Furthermore, HiMQ-128 and HiMQ-160 do not meet the minimum security strength requirement of 128-bit security level.

A study on experiment from the Stair Joints Constructed with PC system part of it using the HI-FORM DECK (HI-FORM DECK를 이용한 부분 PC 계단 접합부의 접합방식에 따른 실험적 연구)

  • Chang, Kug-Kwan;Lee, Eun-Jin;Jin, Byung-Chang;Kang, Woo-Joo;Han, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.9-12
    • /
    • 2008
  • The semi-rigid joint is the shape of middle that can supplement the defect of pin joints and accept the good point of rigid joints. Recently, a study on the pin joints is activated in the country, but because the study on semi-rigid joints is not many, this study tried to prove with producing test model of three shape. The test models are rigid joint HI-R, semi-rigid joint HI-S, pin joint HI-P. As a result of the test, respectively HI-R, HI-S, HI-P appeared shear failure of joint, flexure failure of the top fixing, flexure failure of the lower part slipping stair slab, and the maximum strength is measured to 51.74, 51.4, 24.63kN, the stiffness is appeared 1.58, 1.19, 0.37 respectively, The yield strength is respectively kept 44.5, 47.3, 24kN, and ductility ratio is appeared to 3.31, 2.32, 1.54, when is based on KBC code, sag of the acting service load is appeared that HI-P model is over the standard. When is based on distribution of bars strain ratio, HI-S seems similar behavior incipiently, but after the yield, the semi-rigid joint was able to be judged better than pin joint because of the stress allotment of joint internal elements.

  • PDF

Past, Present & Future of HiMSEN Engine (힘센엔진의 과거, 현재 & 미래)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Chan;Kang, Chang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.11-12
    • /
    • 2006
  • 현대중공업이 자체개발한 HiMSEN engine의 탄생 배경과 Hi-touch, Hi-tech 설계 개념이 적용되어 실용적이고 효율이 높은 엔진이 개발된 내용을 기술한다. 또한 세계시장-선박 보기엔진, 육상 발전엔진, 선박 추진엔진 시장-에 적용된 현황을 살피고 향후 보다 진보되고 환경친화형 엔진 공급을 구현하기 위한 내용이 간략히 소개된다.

  • PDF