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Inclined load effect in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.81 no.5
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    • pp.529-537
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    • 2022
  • The present research is to study the effect of inclined load in a two-dimensional homogeneous orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid without energy dissipation with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with two-temperature. We obtain the solution to the problem with the help of Laplace and Fourier transformations. The field equations of displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are computed in transformed domain. Further the results are computed in physical domain by using numerical inversion method. The effect of fractional order parameter and inclined load has been depicted on the resulting quantities with the help of graphs.

User Interface Application for Cancer Classification using Histopathology Images

  • Naeem, Tayyaba;Qamar, Shamweel;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • User interface for cancer classification system is a software application with clinician's friendly tools and functions to diagnose cancer from pathology images. Pathology evolved from manual diagnosis to computer-aided diagnosis with the help of Artificial Intelligence tools and algorithms. In this paper, we explained each block of the project life cycle for the implementation of automated breast cancer classification software using AI and machine learning algorithms to classify normal and invasive breast histology images. The system was designed to help the pathologists in an automatic and efficient diagnosis of breast cancer. To design the classification model, Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained breast histology images were obtained from the ICIAR Breast Cancer challenge. These images are stain normalized to minimize the error that can occur during model training due to pathological stains. The normalized dataset was fed into the ResNet-34 for the classification of normal and invasive breast cancer images. ResNet-34 gave 94% accuracy, 93% F Score, 95% of model Recall, and 91% precision.

Increasing the Effectiveness of Educational Historical and Cultural Video Content on YouTube with the Help of Built-in Analytical Tools

  • Bratus, Ivan;Boiko, Vita;Zaharchuk, Oleh;Zaitseva, Veronika;Gunka, Anna;Sachok, Viktor
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2022
  • The article deals with increasing the effectiveness of educational content on the YouTube channel with the help of built-in analytics tools. Particular attention is paid to the creation of quality video, taking into account the reaction of end users of video materials. Ways to increase the video audience are considered. Techniques for improving video content apply to individual videos, as well as playlists and channels in general. In this case YouTube is both an independent educational platform and an auxiliary platform in a set of various educational solutions.

Quality of Health Information on the Internet

  • Lotfia Mahmoud Refaat Shenishen
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2023
  • The article reviews the quality of information on the Internet in general and health information in particular, where the accumulation and steady increase of information available on the Internet, without concern for its quality or importance, and regardless of the target audience, in addition to the lack of evidence of its credibility such as the availability of the name of the editor and references, and the availability of the name of an academic or research body responsible for that information. Add to this the lack of bibliographic data that can help infer the novelty of the information, and verify the element of trust in it . The problem is exacerbated with regard to the health information available on the Internet, due to its danger resulting from the presence of false health information that may cause danger to human health if relied upon. Through this article, the researcher proposes criteria that can help users search for information to measure the degree of quality, trust, and credibility of information in general and health information available on the Internet in particular.

THE PRICE OF RISK IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: CONTINGENCY APPROXIMATION MODEL (CAM)

  • S. Laryea;E. Badu;I. K. Dontwi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.106-118
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    • 2007
  • Little attention has been focussed on a precise definition and evaluation mechanism for project management risk specifically related to contractors. When bidding, contractors traditionally price risks using unsystematic approaches. The high business failure rate our industry records may indicate that the current unsystematic mechanisms contractors use for building up contingencies may be inadequate. The reluctance of some contractors to include a price for risk in their tenders when bidding for work competitively may also not be a useful approach. Here, instead, we first define the meaning of contractor contingency, and then we develop a facile quantitative technique that contractors can use to estimate a price for project risk. This model will help contractors analyse their exposure to project risks; and also help them express the risk in monetary terms for management action. When bidding for work, they can decide how to allocate contingencies strategically in a way that balances risk and reward.

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USING PROCESS MAPPING IN CONSTRUCTION PROCESS TO REDUCE CHANGE ORDERS

  • Sang-Hoon Lee;Carolina Fuzetti;Lingguang Song;Kyungrai Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2009
  • Change orders represent one of the largest sources of cost growth on construction projects, but an efficient change management control system can help the projects steer clear of the constant construction changes. This study was performed to achieve a better understanding of all changes and to develop a new set of Best Practices using process mapping techniques. The project data for this research were collected from case studies of aviation projects implemented in Houston, Texas at Bush Intercontinental Airport. The findings and contributions of this research should help owners and project managers determine and identify major causes that impact project budget and schedule and implement solutions prior to them surfacing.

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A PROACTIVE APPROACH FOR RESOURCE CONSTRAINED SCHEDULING OF MULTIPLE PROJECTS

  • Balasubramanian Kanagasabapathi;Kuppusamy Ananthanarayanan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2005
  • The AEC (Architecture/Engineering/Construction) industry is facing a competitive world after it entered into the 21st century. Due to improper planning and scheduling, the construction projects face severe delays in completion. Most of the present day construction organisations operate in multiple project environments where more than one projects are to be managed simultaneously. But the advantages of planning and scheduling as multiple projects have not been utilized by these organisations. Change in multi-project planning and scheduling is inevitable and often frequent, therefore the traditional planning and scheduling approaches are no more feasible in scheduling multiple construction projects. The traditional scheduling tools like CPM and PERT do not offer any help in scheduling in a resource-constrained environment. This necessitated a detailed study to model the environment realistically and to make the allocation of limited resources flexible and efficient. This paper delineates about the proactive model which will help the project managers for scheduling the multiple construction projects.

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Research for the Operative Direction of Business Incubator of Korea National Agricultural College (한국농업전문학교 창업보육센터 운영방안연구)

  • Ahn, D.H.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the operative direction of business incubator of Korea National Agricultural College. The main function of the business incubator is to help the incubating companies in creating business model of highly additive value by introducing new ideas and technologies, evaluating profitability of the business model, and inviting the capital necessary for initiating business. In order to perform effectively the above statements, the business incubator ought to accumulate the know-hows about for business incubating as well as provide the differential supports for each different phase of incubating company. Futhermore, to enhance the efficiency of role of business incubator, it is required that one has to support R&D and operation budgets, help in composing the pool of specialists, make a consulting plan covering from the incubating to developed phases and provide an incentive for the companies gone through the incubation.

Optimization of Hip Flexion/Extension Torque of Exoskeleton During Human Gait Using Human Musculoskeletal Simulation (인체 근골격 시뮬레이션을 활용한 인체 보행 시 외골격의 고관절 굴곡/신장 토크 최적화)

  • Hyeseon Kang;Jinhyun Kim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2023
  • Research on walking assistance exoskeletons that provide optimized torque to individuals has been conducted steadily, and these studies aim to help users feel stable when walking and get help that suits their intentions. Because exoskeleton auxiliary efficiency evaluation is based on metabolic cost savings, experiments on real people are needed to evaluate continuously evolving control algorithms. However, experiments with real people always require risks and high costs. Therefore, in this study, we intend to actively utilize human musculoskeletal simulation. First, to improve the accuracy of musculoskeletal models, we propose a body segment mass distribution algorithm using body composition analysis data that reflects body characteristics. Secondly, the efficiency of most exoskeleton torque control algorithms is evaluated as the reduction rate of Metabolic Cost. In this study, we assume that the torque minimizing the Metabolic Cost is the optimal torque and propose a method for obtaining the torque.

A Comparative Study on Land Use and Spatial form of TOD Models in The United States and Japan, from a City-Scale Perspective

  • Hong Yuan;Yongming Zhang;Na Xu;Siting Chen
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2023
  • The transit-oriented development (TOD) model can effectively help to solve urban problems and promote sustainable urban development. The United States and Japan are widely considered the earliest two countries to start TOD practices; however, the origins of TOD models in the two countries were different. The TOD practices in the two countries formed distinct characteristics, yet their differences have been underexplored. This study aims to grasp the characteristics of the TOD model in the two countries through a systematic comparative analysis of 10 typical cities in the United States and Japan that have adopted the TOD model. This paper compares the case cities' three key aspects of the TOD model: public transit system, spatial form, and land use, and summarizes the characteristics of TOD models in the two countries from a city-level perspective, to help deepen the global understanding of TOD.