• Title/Summary/Keyword: HARM

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A study on Risk Assessment Procedure for the Structural changes of Navigable Airspaces (공역의 구조적 변경에 따른 위험평가 절차 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, W.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • 'Navigable airspace' means an airspace at and above the minimum safe flight level, including airspace or flight procedures needed for safe takeoff and landing. Airspace may be established as needed and may be abolished, and in some cases may be limited to airspace management. These are absolutely based on risk assessment. Safety is the state in which the risk of harm to persons or of property damage is reduced to, and maintained at or below, an acceptable level through a continuing process of hazard identification and risk management. 'Risk' is the assessed potential for adverse consequences resulting from a hazard and 'Risk assessment' involves consideration of both the frequency and the severity of any adverse consequence. This paper proposed 'risk assessment procedure' for the structural changes of Navigable Airspaces through literature reviews relevant to manuals on airspace management and risk management.

Calculation of Power Frequency Electromagnetic Field Around the Kyeongbu High Speed Railways (경부고속철도 주변의 60 Hz 전자계 분포 예측에 관한 연구경부고속철도)

  • Kim, E.S.;Myung, S.H.;Lee, B.Y.;Han, I.S.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1648-1650
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    • 1997
  • The effects of power frequency electric and magnetic fields have been a source of concern for many years. Electromagnetic fields can pose a theat to both signal system of electrified railways and human body around railways. It is believed that, though the electromagnetic fields do no serious harm to human health, they do induce biological effects. This paper estimates the electromagnetic fields near Kyeongbu high speed railways with numerical data. The charge simulation method and surface charge method are used to calculate the electric field of 2 dimensional power distribution lines and rails and magnetic field is calculated on the base of Biot-Sarart's law.

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Standardization of Quality Management and Product Safety Sign in Korea (국내 품질경영 및 공산품 안전표지 표준화 대상 연구)

  • Lee, Ik-Seong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2015
  • A defect on the product safety display is defined by a failure to prevent the damage caused by the inappropriate explanation, direction, and caution to warn the users of the related risks. In other words, it lacks the sufficient instructions or caution for proper use and is unable to furnish the possible danger of the product and the instructions to deal with it. The defect is the responsibility of the manufacturers who are supposed to provide the adequate information so as to prevent injuries of the users. However, in order to prove the product safety display defective, there should be a comprehensive consideration in many different ways such as social norms (such as property and expectation of the product), usage form, indication of the expected risk, and awareness of consumer about the harm and possibility of avoidance of danger. The purpose of this research is to propose the content and types of standardized indication of safety in the industrial product by collecting and analyzing domestic safety information.

Sink holes material damage and mental harm analysis and risk assessment studies -Focusing on the incidents surrounding the construction site- (씽크홀의 물적손상과 정신적 피해분석 및 위험성 평가연구 -건설현장 주변의 사고사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Jin Sang;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2015
  • Recent News patrons of incidents can be called sinkhole that occurred one after another (Sink Hole). Due to this anytime, anywhere I do not know how the land is turned off worry and anxiety is the reason why you can never be dismissed as exaggerated. As we have seen today through the video, the vehicle was traveling on a road or pedestrian who was walking down the street they look out of the basement of a sudden they still come to mind vividly. Here, examples and corresponding measures to prevent the sinkhole off the ground, including the causes and impact on society because of this that occurred, and policy measures and abroad are evaluated with respect to what it is.

A Study on Crashworthy Characteristics of EMU Carbody for Overhead Line Structure Types (전차선 지지 구조물 형태에 따른 전동차 차체의 충돌안전도 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lee, Hyun-Cheol;Cho, Hyun-Jik;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, crashworthiness of the EMU carbody of Incheon Metro is numerically evaluated against two types of overhead line structures (headspan and portal-type). The material of the EMU carbody is stainless steel (SUS301L), and that of the overhead line structures is the structural steel (SS400). The EMU carbody is analyzed under collision conditions, such as upright side-on impact, side-on roof impact and angled roof impact scenarios, to be collided against the headspan type or the portal type at the speed of 64.4km/h, respectively. It is concluded from the numerical results that the overhead line structures will not do so much harm to the EMU carbody of Incheon Metro for various collisions caused by derailment. Furthermore, the overhead line structure of the portal type is superior to that of the headspan type in the crashworthy point of view.

A Study on the Characteristics of Jet Pump Having Exteriorly Connected Multi-nozzles (다중 노즐을 이용한 중앙 분사형 제트 펌프의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, M.K.;Kwon, O.B.;Kim, H.G.;Lee, C.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of center-driver jet pump which have multi-nozzle were studied in this research. Jet nozzles are connected outside of the bend rather than inserted in the bend in order to transport solid materials or fish without any harm. Jet pumps having one nozzle, two nozzles, four nozzles, and sixteen nozzles were tested in this study. The efficiencies and performances of jet pumps were studied for several nozzles shape, for three different mixing chamber shapes, for two suction area shapes. All the efficiency curves for these cases are presented in this paper.

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A Study on the Side Effects of Using Herbal Medicine Assigned to a Different Constitutional Type (타약수해례(他藥受害例) 연구)

  • Yu, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2009
  • 1. Purpose : Sasang constitutional herb medicine is known as specific to his own's constitution. So Other constitutional herb medicine can induce side effects. This study investigates the cause and side effects of other constitutional herb medicine. 2. Methods : Literature study was carried out with the chapters including harm to Other constitutions in the books "Dongyisasangjinryoeuijeon(東醫四象診療醫典)" and "Joeuihak(朝醫學)". And the causes of side effects were studied in terms of herbology and movements of Qi in Sasang constitutional medicine. 3. Results : Herb medicines of Taeeumin's have the dispersing Qi energy, so Soeumin could have side effects mostly and some of Soyangin could do. Herb medicines of Soeumin's have the warming Qi energy, so Soyangin could have side effects like dermatitis or fever. Herb medicine of Soyangin's have cooling Qi energy, so Soeumin could have side effects of digestive system like diarrhea and some of Taeeumin could do. 4. Conclusion : It is thought that herb medicine is safe and less harmful when herb medicine is prescribed and taken according to his own constitution.

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Enhance public safety awareness measures through safety education - Elementary.Middle.High School safety training center - (안전교육을 통한 국민안전의식제고 방안 - 초.중.고등학교 안전교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.619-637
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    • 2011
  • The development of society and the desire for a happy life for the safety of the public's interest in higher things of the increased body, Bain safety awareness and safety of repeated disasters without action to prevent the spread will have no choice but to tough it will also harm. Safety education training from an early age desperately needed for safety's why. Elementary Middle High School students' characteristics and level of safety for your knowledge, skills, attitudes and habits in order to train to teach in any manner whatsoever any information about the study will assess the need.

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Tools and Experience of Turkey in Coping IT Crimes

  • Gurol, Mehmet Ali
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • By no means rapid advances in technology affects the working and improvement of all systems built to increase the quality/standards of human living. Information technologies as the main driving force of technological progress today happen to be a sine qua non for all organizations hoping to keep pace with or surpass rivals. However, despite their vital advantages it is true that these create undesirable side effects that harm social systems and the rights of persons. Similar to all others in the world Turkey is trying to cope with the problem through creating an appropriate legal and administrative substructure trusted to discontinue or at least minimize such criminal acts.

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Harm of Passive Smoking (간접 흡연의 유해성)

  • Lee, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Association of Health Promotion
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2005
  • Passive smoking is the involuntary inhalation of tobacco smoke by a person, especially a non-smoker, who occupies and area with smokers or a smoker. Passive smoking may cause eye and nose irritation, sore throat, headache, cough to everyone, and it is known that non-smokers have the same kinds of illness with smokers. Smoking rate among the adults aged over 20 in Korea is higher than that of the US or European conturies. Therefore we suppose that Koreans may be exposured to passive smoking than the people of other conturies. It is necessary that people have the knowledge on the heath problems caused by passive smoking and on prevention from the involuntary inhalation of tobacco smoke. I propose that the smokers should be informed the importance of smoking cessation.

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