• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-polarization

Search Result 622, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Polarization Characteristics of Thermal Sprayed Coating Layer (용사코팅층의 분극특성)

  • Ahn, S.H.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • Thermal spraying onto the metal substrate has been widely used as a technique of the surface treatment in the various industrial field. A wide range of thermal spray technologies exist and all rely on the fundamental process of fusing a metal feedstock, atomizing it and transporting it to the surface of a substrate. Specially, these methods have been taken into account as the protection method against the corrosion. In this study, the polarization characteristics were carried out on the thermal sprayed coating layer immersed in various pH of diluted aqueous solutions at $25^{\circ}C$. Aluminum, Zinc, Ni-base alloy, alumina and polyethylene powder were used with sprayed coating materials. From the polarization curves, the electrochemical corrosion potential($E_{corr}$) and the corrosion current density($I_{corr}$) were investigated.

  • PDF

Analyzing of far field radiation pattern and H/V polarization for effective PCB EMI reduction (효율적인 PCB EMI 저감을 위한 far field 방사 패턴 및 H/V Polarization 분석)

  • Choi, Ung;Kim, Yun-Jung;Bae, Min-Ji;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.79-80
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, it tried to observe the relationship of radiation pattern and the polarization of the PCB. First, through the PCB trace structure analysis which is various it leads, it analyzes the feature of the DM/CM and provides the interrelation of far-field radiation pattern and the D/V polarization. Also, like this interrelation it leads, it proposes the PCB pattern plan for a decreasing of EMI.

  • PDF

The Study on the Wear-Corrosion Behavior of Al-Mg Alloy in the Coast (연안해안에서 Al-Mg 합금재 프로펠러의 마멸-부식거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park Hee-Ok;Lim Uh-Joh;Park Dong-Gi
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-101
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper reports the studies on the wear-corrosion behavior of Al-Mg alloy in various pH environments. In various pH of sea water, corrosion and wear-corrosion loss of Al-Mg alloy were investigated. Also, the polarization test of Al-Mg alloy using potentiostat/galvanostat was carried out. And the rubbed surface of Al-Mg alloy using scanning electron micrographs after wear-corrosion test was examined in various pH values of sea water. The main results are as following : The polarization resistance of Al-Mg alloy in pH 4 solution is higer than that in pH 6.7 solution, and the corrosion current density in pH 4 is controlled than in pH 6.7 solution. The wear-corrosion loss of Al-Mg alloy with lowering pH becomes sensitive. As the oxide product of Al-Mg alloy appears granular structure and exholiation phenomenon, wear-corrosion loss of Al-Mg alloy increases.

Preliminary Results of Polarimetric Characteristics for C-band Quad-Polarization GB-SAR Images Using H/A/$\alpha$ Polarimetric Decomposition Theorem

  • Kang, Moon-Kyung;Kim, Kwang-Eun;Lee, Hoon-Yol;Cho, Seong-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.531-546
    • /
    • 2009
  • The main objective of this study is to analyse the polarimetric characteristics of the various terrain targets by ground-based polarimetric SAR system and to confirm the compatible and effective polarimetric analysis method to reveal the polarization properties of different terrain targets by the GB-SAR. The fully polarimetric GB-SAR data with HH, HV, VH, and VV components were focused using the Deramp-FFT (DF) algorithm. The focused GB-SAR images were processed by the H/A/$\alpha$ polarimetric decomposition and the combined H/$\alpha$ or H/A/$\alpha$ and Wishart classification method. The segmented image and distribution graphs in H/$\alpha$ plane using Cloude and Pottier's method showed a reliable result that this quad-polarization GB-SAR data could be useful to classified corresponding scattering mechanism. The H/$\alpha$-Wishart and H/A/$\alpha$-Wishart classification results showed that a natural media and an artificial target were discriminated by the combined classification, in particular, after applying multi-looking and the Lee refined speckle filter.

A Simple Method for the Monitoring of Photo-induced Alignment of the Azobenzene Molecules in a Poly(malonic ester)

  • Shin, H.D.;Hwang, U.J.;Oh, C.H.;Song, S.H.;Kim, P.S.;Han, Y.K.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 2002
  • A simple method for real-time monitoring the molecular orientation in a polymeric film was suggested. This method was examined in the polarization holograms by two recording beams on a poly(malonic ester) containing disperse red 1. The spatial distributions of the photo-induced alignment were measured and analyzed at various polarization states of two recording beams. As the result, the directions of molecular alignments could be identified easily by our method.

  • PDF

Corrosion Characteristics with Polarization Curve of Polymers

  • Park, Chil-Nam;Jung, Oh-Jin
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.S_4
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to measure the variations of potential and current density with polymers. The results were particularly examined to identify the influences on potential and rate of various factors including temperature and pH. The Tafel slope for anodic dissolution was determined by the polarization effect depending on these conditions. The optimum conditions were established for each case. The second anodic current density peak and maximum current density were designated as the relative polarization sensitivity$(I_r/I_f)$. The mass transfer coefficient value$(\alpha)$ was determined with the Tafel slope for anodic dissolution based on the polarization effect with optimum conditions.

  • PDF

The Effect of Temperature on Corrosion of Absorption Refrigeration Systems Using LiBr-$H_2O$ Working Fluids (LiBr-$H_2O$계 흡수식냉동기의 부식에 미치는 온도의 영향)

  • 임우조;정기철;윤병두;강성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper was studied on the effect of temperature on corrosion of absorption refrigeration systems using LiBr-$H_2O$ working fluids. In the fresh water and 62 %lithium bromide solution at $70^{\circ}C$, polarization test of SS 400, Cu(Cl220T-OL) and Ni-Al bronze was carried out. And Polarization behavior, polarization resistance characteristics, corrosion rate(mmpy) and corrosion sensitivity of materials forming absorption refrigeration systems was considered. The main results are as following: As the experimental temperature increase, the change of corrosion rate of Ni-Al bronze become duller than SS 400 and Cu in 62 % lithium bromide solution. Open circuit potential of SS 400 is less noble than that of Cu and Ni-Al bronze in fresh water, but that becomes noble than Cu and Ni-Al bronze in 62 % lithium bromide solution. The corrosion sensitivity of Ni-Al bronze was controlled than that of Cu and SS 400 in 62% LiBr solution.

  • PDF

Effect of Humidity on the Hydrogen Embrittlement of STS 444 Weld Zone for Boiler (보일러용 STS 444재 용접부의 수소취성에 미치는습기의 영향)

  • LIM, Uh-Joh;Choe, Byung-il;Yun, Byoung-Du
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to examine the effect of humidity on hydrogen embrittlement of STS 444 weld zone for boiler with dry and wet welding conditions, this paper was carried out the accelerated hydrogen osmosis test and the electrochemical Tafel polarization test. In 0.5M $H_2SO_4$ + 0.01M $As_20_3$ solution, this test is added to load of $1400kg/cm^2$ together with hydrogen osmosis by current of $50 {mA/cm^2}$ for 60 min.. The electrochemical Tafel polarization test was carried out in 0.5M $H_2SO_4$ + 0.01M $As_20_3$ solution. Therefore, the effect of humidity on hydrogen embrittlement of STS 444 was considered. The main results are as following: On the basis of hydrogen embrittlement mechanism, that is, integrated electrochemical polarization characteristics with the established mechanism of hydrogen embrittlement, the reduction rate of corrosion current density of weld zone in the wet weld condition is larger than in the dry condition. We can nondestructively predict the degree of hydrogen embrittlement of STS 444 weld zone for boiler through the reduction rate of electrochemical corrosion current density.

A Study on the Dielectric Polarization of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (유기 발광 다이오드의 유전분극에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Y.C.;Chung, D.H.;Shin, C.G.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, K.J.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, T.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.490-491
    • /
    • 2007
  • We have investigated dielectric polarization in organic light-emitting diodes using 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum$(Alq_3)$ as an electron transport and emissive material. We analyzed the dielectric polarization of organic light emitting diodes using impedance. Impedance characteristics was measured complex impedance Z and phase ${\theta}$ in the frequency range of 40Hz to $10^8Hz$. We obtained dielectric constant and loss tangent (tan ${\delta}$) of the device. From these analyses, we are able to interpret a dielectric dispersion and dielectric absorption contributed by an interfacial and orientational polarization.

  • PDF

Early-Stage Diagnosis of Cervix using the Polarization Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography(A Preliminary Study) (편광 민감 광결맞음 단층 촬영 장치를 이용한 자궁경부의 조기 진단(A Preliminary Study))

  • Kang, Jin-Ho;Lee, Sang-Won;Yoo, Ji-Yeong;Kang, Moon-Sik;Kim, Beop-Min;Yoon, Bo-Sung;Kim, Young-Tae;Cho, Nam-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.367-372
    • /
    • 2007
  • Cervical dysplasia induces morphologic changes in the cervical epithelium which involve changes in the nuclear/cytoplasmic (N/C) ratio. Since the nucleus is one of the significant scattering sources, the N/C ratio change reflects the degree of circular polarization (DOCP) with the depth of signals. Therefore, we used the polarization-sensitive OCT (PS-OCT) technique to measure the polarization changes caused by scattering. Cervical tissues were obtained from a high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (H-SIL) of one woman and from low normal women. We obtained the mean of the DOCP as a function of depth in the cervix and quantified the change ratio of the DOCP using slopes that were determined by linear fits in the epithelium layer. We found that DOCP of H-SIL decayed faster than that of normal tissue because of the higher scattering in H-SIL as expected. This result indicates that the PS-OCT system might be useful in measurements of change ratio of DOCP with depth for screening of cervical dysplasia.