• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-STEAM

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A Study on the Cold Rolling for the Embossing of Metal Sheet (박판 금속의 엠보싱을 위한 냉간 성형 연구)

  • Lee, K.S.;Kim, S.W.;Shin, M.C.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2009
  • When the metal sheet is subjected to the housing surface for fitting and insulating from harsh surroundings like fluid ingression or hot steam, both strength and formability have to be equally considered. In this regard, the main aim of this study is to design an apparatus of cost-effectively producing flexible fluted band with increasing the formability of embossed stainless steel sheet, which is utilized as a thermal insulation metal for housing ship engine exhauster. Designed to fabricate a maximum sheet width of 700 mm, this new apparatus consists of upper roll made of hard urethane and the female-etched lower roll made of SKD11, have a producing capacity up to 1-meter homogeneously embossed sheet for just 60 seconds. This machine is devised for the maximum operating efficiency from original sheet handling to machine setting. The embossing properties are characterized by 3-D profiling. After embossing plain metal sheet, both yield strength and elongation properties are improved simultaneously, indicating the effectiveness of the newly designed apparatus.

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Kinetics of Pyrolysis Degradation of on ${\alpha}-Cellulose$. - Effect of Acid Catalysts NaCl- (${\alpha}$-셀룰로오즈의 열분해에 관한 연구(I) - 산촉매 NaCl의 영향 -)

  • Na, S.D.;Hwang, J.H.;Choi, J.S.;Seul, S.D.;Sohn, J.E.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 1996
  • The Thermal decomposition of the ${\alpha}-Cellulose$ and NaCl was studied using a thermal analysis technique in the steam of nitrogen gas with 30ml/min at various heating ranges from 4 to $20^{\circ}C/min$. The Derivative and Integral method used to be obtained values of activation energy of decomposition reaction. 1. The values of activation energy evaluated by Derivative and Intergral method were consistent with each other very well. 2. The maximum value of heat of decomposition evalated by DSC method was ${\alpha}-Cellulose/NaCl= 90/10$. 3. The thermogravimetric trace curve agreed with the theoretical equation.

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Effect of Physical/Chemical Activation on the Porosity Evolution of Porous Carbons (물리화학적 활성법이 다공성 탄소의 기공발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yun-Heum;Park, Chong-Rae;Park, Chong-Rae;Oh, Gyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2001
  • Porous carbons have beef used as adsorbents, filters, catalyst supports, etc. due to well-development pore structure. Porous carbons can be prepared by two different activation processes i.e. physical activation by steam or CO$_2$, and chemical activation by KOH, H$_3$PO$_4$ etc. from various raw material. Recently, agricultural wastes such as rice hulls [1], coconut shell [2-31 and straws [4] are growing interest as precursors fur porous carbons due to its easy availability and cheapness. (omitted)

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A study on optimum mixing derivation of the enviroment-friendly high performance geopolymer paste (친환경 고성능 지오폴리머 페이스트의 적정배합 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Pil;Do, Yun-seok;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2009
  • After inquiring into physical characteristics of using fly ash and alkali solution, it was found that higher pH density is favorable to strength development at early age and the higher the age is, the higher the compressive strength gets. Also, it was found that when there is more addition of activator, the compressive strength is higher. I was shown that more than atmospheric curing, steam curing was favorable for development of compressive strength. When the temperature of curing temperature was higher, most of the compressive strengths were higher. Thus, based on this study, it was understood that environmental-friendly chemically combined concrete using fly ash and alkali solution can be utilized without using cement.

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Preparation of the silica composite membranes for CO removal from PEMFC anode feed gas

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Yoon-Gyu;Nam, Seung-Eun;Bongkuk Sea;Ihm, Son-Ki;Lee, Kew-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • Silica/SUS composite membranes were prepared for CO removal from products of methanol steam reforming. A support was prepared by coating Ni powder of sub-micron and SiO$_2$ sols of particle size of 500nm and 150nm in turns on a porous stainless steel (SUS) substrate. Silica top layer was coated on the modified support using colloidal sol with nanoparticle. As a result of mixture gas permeation test of silica composite membrane using H$_2$(99%)/CO(1%), CO concentration of 10000 ppm was reduced to under 81 ppm, which is acceptable in PEMFC anode gas specification. Permeation mechanism through the membrane was mainly molecular sieving.

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Consideration of characteristic for nuclear power plant cables (원자력 발전소용 케이블의 제특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, J.W.;Ahn, Y.K.;Park, I.G.;Paeck, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 1993
  • Because the Nuclear power plant needs for the specific high stability and the confidence, it is required that cable shall be flame retardant at fire and endure to be exposed by radiation, chemical fluid, steam and high temperature at sudden accident condition and be maintained its capability on nomal operation up to 40 years as same as it's service life for Nuclear Power Plant. Consequently, In this report, we describe the terms of Environmental Qualification Test for cable and properties required for cable which developed for Nuclear Power Plant.

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Studies on Chemical Components of Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai (개비자나무 Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai 잎의 성분 연구 (I))

  • 육창수;정진환;이종일
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2000
  • Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai is endemic species of Korea. Since old days, the fruits have been used as a parasiticide and leaves have been used for a pierced wound by insects. The essential oil components from its aerial parts and stem bark by steam distillation were investigated. Several compounds were characterized by GC-Mass spectra. It was found that the leaves, stembark and flowers contain the compounds of essential oils, 1-octene-3-ol, hexadecanoic acid; $\alpha$-pinene, $\Delta^3$-carene mainly, linalylacetate, $\beta$-cubebene, 3,4-octadine-7-methyl , ferruginol(stem bark) and $\alpha$-pinene mainly, $\beta$-pinene , cyclopropane-1,1-dimethyl-2-(3-methyl-1,3-butadienyl), etc. This Cephalotaxus spp. contains the first components of ferruginol(M.W.286.03, $C_{20}H_{30}O)$ which belong to diterpene.

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Development of Inter-Turn Short Circuits Sensor for Field Winding of Synchronous Generator

  • Nam J-H;Jeon Y-S;Choe G-H;Lee S-H;Jeong S-Y;Yoo B-Y;Ju Y-H;Lee Y-J;Shin W-S
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2001
  • An effective method of detecting inter-turn short circuits on round rotor windings is described. Shorted-turns can have significant effects on a generator and its performance. A method of detecting inter-turn short circuits on rotor windings is described. The approach used is to measure the rate of change of the air-gap flux density wave when the rotor is at operating speed and excitation is applied to the field winding. The inter-turn short circuits sensor for synchronous generator's field winding has been developed. The sensor, installed in the generator air-gap, senses the slot leakage flux of field winding and produces a voltage waveform proportional to the rate of change of the flux. For identification of reliability for sensor, a inter-turn short circuits test was performed at the West-Inchon combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generator and steam turbine generator. This sensor will be used as a detecting of shorted-turn for field winding of synchronous generator. The purpose of this paper is to describe the design and operation of a sensitive inter-turn short circuits detector. In this paper, development of inter-turn short circuits sensor for field winding of synchronous generator and application in a field.

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Relationship Between the Initiation and Propagation of SCC and the Electrochemical Noise of Alloy 600 for the Steam Generator Tubing of Nuclear Power Plants

  • Kim, Y.S.;Nam, H.S.;Kwon, Y.H.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, H.P.;Chang, H.Y.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2010
  • Since nuclear power plants are being operated under high temperature and high pressure, on-line monitoring technique to detect corrosion could be more effective than off-line method in shut-off period. In this operating condition, electrochemical noise method may be suitable to monitor the corrosion. This paper aims the analysis on the relation between the cracking and electrochemical noise signal of Alloy 600 under U-bending. When electrochemical noise monitoring technique was used during SCC test, it was judge to be obvious that if cracks generate, its generation can be detected by electrochemical current noise. Cracking-related noise was defined as the noise showing 5~10 times greater than the average value of background noise bands. On the base of crack noise, crack initiation time was determined. From SCC test and electrochemical noise monitoring in $25^{\circ}C$, 0.1 M $Na_2S_4O_6$ solution (Reverse U-Bended Alloy 600 SE+), average crack initiation time was obtained as 9,046 seconds and from its initiation time, it could be defined that net crack propagation rate is the crack length divided by ${\Delta}T$(= total test period - crack initiation time). Therefore, average net crack propagation rate was obtained to be $1.18{\times}10^{-9}\;m/s$.

Study on the Characteristics of Catalyst Reaction for Hydrogen Recovery from Nuclear Fusion Exhaust Gas (핵융합 배가스 중 수소 회수를 위한 촉매반응 특성 연구)

  • JUNG, WOOCHAN;JUNG, PILKAP;KIM, JOUNGWON;MOON, HUNGMAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2015
  • In D-T fusion reaction, $D_2$ (duterium) and $T_2$(tritium) are used as fuel gas. The exhaust gas of nuclear fusion includes hydrogen isotopes $Q_2$ (Q means H, D or T), tritiated components ($CQ_4$ and $Q_2O$), CO, $CO_2$, etc. All of hydrogen isotopes should be recovered before released to the atmosphere. This study focused on the recovery of hydrogen isotopes from $CQ_4$ and $Q_2O$. Two kinds of experiments were conducted to investigate the catalytic reaction characteristics of SMR (Steam Methane Reforming) and WGS (Water Gas Shift) reactions using Pt catalyst. First test was performed to convert $CH_4$ into $H_2$ using 6% $CH_4$, 6% CO/Ar feed gas. In the other test, 100% CO gas was used to convert $H_2O$ into $H_2$ at various reaction conditions (reaction temperature, S/C ratio, GHSV). As a result of the first test, $CH_4$ and CO conversion were 41.6%, 57.8% respectively at $600^{\circ}C$, S/C ratio 3, GHSV $2000hr^{-1}$. And CO conversion was 72% at $400^{\circ}C$, S/C ratio 0.95, GHSV $333hr^{-1}$ in the second test.