• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-STEAM

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Blowdown and Condensation (B&C) Loop for Development of Reactor Depressurization System

  • Park, Choon K.;Chul H. Song;Soon Y. Won;Seok Cho;Moon K. Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1996
  • High pressure. high temperature steam/water blowdown test loop has been constructed. The loop simulates a pressurizer. depressurizalion system and In-Containment Refueling Water Storage Tank (IRWST) with full pressure and temperature conditions. and will be used to generate data for development of an optimal sparser as well as for design of safety/automatic depressurization system. In addition. experiments for reactor safety and pressurizer thermal hydraulics are scheduled. In this paper. general description of the Blowdown and Condensation (B&C) Loop will be given together with the test program.

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A Study on the Adsorption of Hg(II) Ion by Activated Carbon(1) (活性炭에 依한 Hg(II) 이온의 吸着에 관한 조사연구(1))

  • Lee, Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hang;Yun, O. Sub
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1988
  • In this study, the method of adsorption by activated carbon in the removal of Hg(II) ion in waste water was treated. The influence of kinds of activated carbon and effect of temperature and the influence of coexistent salt on adsorption rates, the influence of pH in the adsorption, equilibrium and adsorption of mercury from activated carbon were investigated. From the adsorption on activated carbon of mercury(II) ion in the presence of cyanide or thiocyanate ion was found that mercury(II) was easily adsorved onto the activated carbon in the form of complex artion such as Hg(CN)$_4^{2-}$, Hg(SCN)$_4^{2-}$ respectively. ZnCl$_2$ activation method had a higher adsorptive ability than steam activation method in adsorption of Hg on activated carbon. Activated carbon adsorbed iodide ion is very effective on adsorption of Hg.

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Corrosion Properties of Zircaloy-4 Cladding Tube having a Laser Welding Part in Elevated Temperature (Zircaloy-4 핵연료봉 레이저 용접부의 고온부식 특성 연구)

  • Kim, D.G.;Park, J.S.;Kim, S.T.;Yang, M.S.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, S.S.;Jung, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2001
  • Corrosion and tensile properties of zircaloy-4 cladding tube having a laser welding part in elevated temperature are studied to present the criterion of quality evaluation in nuclear reactor and to found the scientific basis of SCC, with laser welding method using by coupling up cladding tube to end cap. In the result of tensile test($400^{\circ}C$), the fracture is not happened in the welding part but base metal and the result of corrosion test($400^{\circ}C$ 1500psi steam), corrosion rate of the molten zone and PMZ is a little higher than the other zone.

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Cheju Hanlim S/T Model Parameter Determination and Assessment of Voltage Control Loop on the Characteristic Tests of Generator/Excitation System (발전기/제어계 특성시험을 통한 제주한림 S/T 모델정수 결정과 전압제어특성 평가)

  • Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.;Lee, K.J.;Yun, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the determination of generator/exciter model parameters for a Cheju Hanlim steam turbine unit. Using the recorded data from the generator characteristic tests, the model parameters have been derived and verified by comparing the simulation results and recorded data. In addition to it, the closed-loop performance of voltage control on no-load condition has been assessed in the frequency domain by taking advantage of derived generator/exciter model parameters.

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A Study on the Laser Beam Weldability Using Zircaloy-4 Cladding Tube (지르칼로이-4 피복관을 이용한 레이저용접성 연구)

  • 박진석;김동균;김상태;양명승;김수성;이정원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 2002
  • Corrosion and tensile properties of zircaloy-4 cladding tube having a laser welding part in elevated temperature are studied to present the criterion of quality evaluation in nuclear reactor and find the scientific basis of SCC, with laser welding method using by coupling up cladding tube to end cap. In the result of tensile test(400℃), the fracture is not happened in the welding part but base metal and the result of corrosion test(400℃ 1500psi steam), corrosion rate of the molten zone and PMZ is a little higher than the other zone.

Investigation of trace element contamination in steam sediments in the Chungnam coal mine area using geostatistical approach (지구 통계학적 방법에 의한 충남 탄전 지역 하상퇴적물의 미량원소 오염조사)

  • 황춘길
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1999
  • In order to examine the contamination levels of trace elements in stream sediments in the Chungnam coal mine area, stream sediment and water samples were collected and analyzed for trace elements. The pH of stream water was neutral or weak-alkaline and the mobility of metal in stream sediments was supposed to be low. From the result of cluster analysis, non-polluted sampling stations can be distinguished from polluted sampling stations influenced by mining activities. The trace element concentrations in sediments from non-polluted zone were considered to be the natural backround concentrations of this area. The trace element concentrations in sediment samples from the mining area were higher than those from non-polluted area, and contaminated area of enriched trace element levels need to be properly managed. From the results of discriminant and regression analyses, concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb AND zN and predicted values of Be, Mo, and Ni in Chungnam coal mine area were found to be lower than those in metal mining areas in Korea.

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Test of Dynamic Pressurizer Model for CANDU Reactor System Simulation

  • Lee, S.H.;Lim, J.C.;Park, J-W.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1993
  • In nuclear power plants using pressurized water as the main coolant, it is necessary to maintain system pressure within operational range. During transients, the coolant shrinks and expands causing insurge and outsurge of coolant in the pressurizer. In CANDU system, the pressure is controlled mainly by the pressurizer/degasser-condenser system. In CANDU system, the control of heat transport system pressure is achieved by giving heat to the pressurizer by activating the heaters to compensate a diminution in pressure or by removing heat from the pressurizer by bleeding steam to the degasser-condenser to compensate an increase in pressure. This study aims at developing a theoretical model capable to simulate various operational transients in the CANDU primary heat transport system (PHTS), applicable to CANDU engineering simulator on real time basis.

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Design of QFT controller of superconductor flywheel energy storage system for load frequency control

  • Lee, J.P.;Kim, H.G.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Superconductor flywheel energy storage system (SFESS) was used for the load frequency control (LFC) of an interconnected 2 area power system. The robust SFESS controller using quantitative feedback theory (QFT) was designed to improve control performance in spite of parameter uncertainty and unexpected disturbances. An overlapping decomposition method was applied to simplify SFESS controller design for the interconnected 2 area power system. The model for simulation of the interconnected 2 area power system included the reheat steam turbine, governor, boiler dynamics and nonlinearity such as governor deadband and generation rate constraint (GRC). To verify robust performance of proposed SFESS controller, dynamic simulation was performed under various disturbances and parameters variation of power system. The results showed that the proposed SFESS controller was more robust than the conventional method.

Fuzzy-PI Cascade Control of Drum Level of Boiler in Thermal Power Plan (화력 발전소 드럼수위의 퍼지-PI 캐스케이드 제어)

  • Byun, S.H.;Cho, J.Y.;Kim, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.458-460
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    • 1998
  • The drum level control is initiated by 1-element manual control, and then the control mode is changed to 1-element automatic control mode. Finally, the drum level control is changed to 3-element automatic control mode by the logic based on pre-defined threshold of main steam flow. In terms of plant automation, the automatic 1-element control mode is required from the start-up of boiler. In this paper, the fuzzy controller is adopted for automatic 1-element control of drum level from start-up. It is suggested that the fuzzy controller is used in 1-element control, and the fuzzy-PI cascade controller is used in 3-element control. Finally, the validity of suggested control scheme is shown via simulation.

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The Simulation of Semicale Natural Circulation Test 5-NC-3,S-NC-4 Using RELAP5/Mod3.1

  • Kim, S. N.;W. H. Jang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.424-434
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    • 1998
  • RELAP5/Mod3.1 code was assessed with the semiscale experiment S-NC-3, and S-NC-4, which simulated the two-phase natural circulation and reflux condensation for the SBLOCA of PWR, respectively . Test S-NC-3 and S-NC-4 calculation results showed that RELAP5/Mod3.1 quite well describes the influence of steam generator secondary side heat transfer degradation on both two-phase natural circulation and reflux condensation. A comparison between the calculated and measured two-phase mass flow rate in test S-NC-3 shows good agreement for primary mass inventory more than 92%. And RELAP5/Mod3.1 have a good mass flow rate prediction capability for the transient such as S-NC-4 except some flow oscillations. The reflux flow rate for S-NC-4 test is under predicted, and the overall results verify that the correct prediction of the reduced liquid level appears to be required for the correct calculation of the overall phenomena.

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