• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the current status and use of Gyungrodang located in Heungeop-myeon, Wonju-si and to present improvement and implication for community care in rural area. Methods: The survey of the current status was conducted with interview and observations. The use status of Gyungrodang was surveyed for the elderly over 65 years old who live in Heungeop-myeon using questionnaire. A face-to-face interview was conducted to complete a questionnaire and 181 samples were collected for the study. Results: In the current status, some of the Gyungrodang did not operate during farming season. The external environment, in terms of accessibility, 74.2% of Gyungrodang were located more than 60 minutes on foot from community center, health post, and pharmacy. In addition, the interval between buses run minimum 15 minutes to 120 minutes on average. The internal structure, 35.7% was divided room and toilets. In the use status, the reason for non-use of the Gyungrodang was discomfort(29.0%), and the reason for using was because friends go to the Gyungrodang(44.6%). The most satisfying program was te health care program(65.6%). Implications: First, it is necessary to develop and operate customized health promotion program for target population and seasons. Second, it is necessary to make a plan focused on consumers' needs through satisfaction and demand survey. Third, it is necessary to divide the space of each Gyungrodang by gender when planning the expansion or new construction of Gyungrodang.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2005

Recently there has been increasing the population of the elderly, the welfare of the elderly is no longer family's and personal problems. It is a social issue that the communities have a role to supply the systematic welfare service of the elderly and the facilities. Therefore It is needed to study the extended function and role of Gyungrodang because Gyungrodang is the most wide spreaded welfare service facilities for the normal elderly in urban single housing district. The subject of this study is to propose the facilities' program improvement method for the Gyungrodang that hold a extended role as a community welfare service facility for the elderly. This paper Is assessed as an sustainable research of normalization of the old people's living. By the comparison analysis of the existing Gyungrodang in Daejeon City and the investigation results of the welfare service present condition of the elderly in Daejeon City, finally the facilities' program improvement direction for the Gyungrodang is proposed.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2015

This research tried identifying the current status of Gyongrodangs to find solutions to the problems of the oldest old through revitalization of the existing senior centers. With 31 national and public Gyungrodangs in Seocho-gu, Seoul as research subjects, the research contents include a survey of the facilities including main exit doors, living rooms and lounges, kitchens, and rest rooms in the Gyungrodangs by the checklist, and as the research tool a laser finder, measuring tapes, and cameras were used. The checklist was used as the research method to investigate main exit doors, living rooms and lounges, kitchens, and rest rooms. Based on the research results, the following conclusions are presented. The safety-related items of the public Gyungrodang facilities were reaching a critical level. They need to equip emergency exit routes, install exit lights and alarm bells, and teach how to use them. After that, the issue of rest room would be raised; the oldest old had difficulty in using the rest room with no consideration of universal design(UD), so installation of grab bars is needed around toilets, washstands, and urinals. Besides them, although absence of the western style furniture without consideration of users' ages caused inconvenience of using, there are no solutions due to the limited space. Unnecessary equipment such as treadmills which only occupy spaces without users should be thrown away and replaced with the furniture people would use like tables with supplement of furnitures to lie down and rest. Overall, the current Gyongrodang Facilities lack systems and need standardized management, in which the checklist this researcher developed and used in evaluating the present conditions could be recommended. It is expected that the evaluation system of senior centers would be arranged through this checklist, so that systematic service supply could be possible in the better facility environment.

• 한국노년학
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.653-672
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• 2011

본 연구는 노인의 사중고(四重苦) 개념을 확인하고 이를 구성하는 빈곤, 질병, 역할상실, 고독이 우울을 매개로 자살생각에 미치는 영향을 검증했다. 연구를 위해서 전주시 경로당을 지역별로 안배한 후 선정된 경로당에서 응답자를 편의 추출했다. 회수된 응답은 309사례였으며 이중에서 결측치, 이상치, 정규분포, 다중공선성의 조건을 만족한 291사례가 분석대상이 되었다. 분석은 빈도분석, 요인분석, 내적일관성신뢰도분석, 구조방정식을 이용한 확인요인분석과 구조모형분석을 실시했다. 구조모형분석을 통해서 각각의 가설에 해당하는 경로계수를 확인하였으며 이들의 유의성에 따라서 가설의 지지여부를 판정했다. 또한 요인들의 매개효과를 확인하기 위해서 모수추정치를 직접효과와 간접효과로 분해하고, 매개효과의 크기와 유의성을 확인했다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사중고의 구성요인들인 빈곤, 질병, 역할상실, 고독은 우울을 매개로 자살생각에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 사중고의 구성요인 중에서 가장 비중이 큰 빈곤은 다른 구성요인에 영향을 미치며, 역할상실은 고독에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 노인의 빈곤, 질병, 역할상실, 고독으로 구성된 사중고의 모든 구성요인이 우울의 선행요인으로 확인되었다. 다만 빈곤이 우울에 미치는 영향은 직접적인 것보다는 간접적인 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 노인의 사중고 개념을 확인했고 사중고를 통해서 급증하는 노인자살의 원인을 검증했다. 따라서 노인의 자살예방계획을 수립할 때 자살의 선행변수인 우울이나 사중고의 구성요인에 대한 포괄적인 중재계획이 필요하다.