• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gyro Sensor

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A Implementation of Virtual Reference Station System based on Gyro Sensor for High-Accuracy Location Measurement (고정밀 위치 측정을 위한 Gyro Sensor기반의 전자기준점 시스템 구현)

  • Kwon, Young-Wook;Jung, Se-Hoon;Sim, Chun-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.860-863
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 지각의 실시간 측량과 데이터 수집을 위해 Gyro Sensor기반의 전자기준점 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 GPS 모듈, 환경 센서 및 Gyro Sensor를 이용하여 측량값을 데이터화하고 데이터값을 CDMA 모듈 방식을 이용해 데이터베이스 서버로 전송한다. 또한 측정값을 사용자 기반의 시스템 GUI를 구현함으로써 실시간으로 모니터링이 가능하도록 구현하였다.

Gate Data Gathering in WiFi-embedded Smart Shoes with Gyro and Acceleration Sensor

  • Jeong, KiMin;Lee, Kyung-chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2019
  • There is an increasing interest in health and research on methods for measuring human body information. The importance of continuously observing information such as the step change and the walking speed is increasing. At a person's gait, information about the disease and the currently weakened area can be known. In this paper, gait is measured using wearable walking module built in shoes. We want to make continuous measurement possible by simplifying gait measurement method. This module is designed to receive information of gyro sensor and acceleration sensor. The designed module is capable of WiFi communication and the collected walking information is stored in the server. The information stored in the server is corrected by integrating the acceleration sensor and the gyro sensor value. A band-pass filter was used to reduce the error. This data is categorized by the Gait Finder into walking and waiting states. When walking, each step is divided and stored separately for analysis.

The Posture Estimation of Mobile Robots Using Sensor Data Fusion Algorithm (센서 데이터 융합을 이용한 이동 로보트의 자세 추정)

  • 이상룡;배준영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2021-2032
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    • 1992
  • A redundant sensor system, which consists of two incremental encoders and a gyro sensor, has been proposed for the estimation of the posture of mobile robots. A hardware system was built for estimating the heading angle change of the mobile robot from outputs of the gyro sensor. The proposed hardware system of the gyro sensor produced an accurate estimate for the heading angle change of the robot. A sensor data fusion algorithm has been developed to find the optimal estimates of the heading angle change based on the stochastic measurement equations of our readundant sensor system. The maximum likelihood estimation method is applied to combine the noisy measurement data from both encoders and gyro sensor. The proposed fusion algorithm demonstrated a satisfactory performance, showing significantly reduced estimation error compared to the conventional method, in various navigation experiments.

Error Analysis of the Navigation System with Asynchronous Gyros

  • Kim, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Tae-Gyoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.177.2-177
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    • 2001
  • The asynchronous gyro outputs in the 3-axis navigation system are defined as each of gyros has its own output frequency. In this case, the navigation system has gyro outputs concurrently with the sensor mechanical frequency instead of the attitude frequency. So, there is an asynchronous error between gyro outputs and attitude calculation. In this paper, we analyze the gyro output error caused by the asynchronous gyro and present the high speed sampling technique and the extrapolation and interpolation of gyro outputs for synchronizing the gyro outputs.

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Polarity Verification of Direction Cosine Matrix of Gyro Sensor Using The Earth Rotational Rate (지구 회전 각속도를 이용한 자이로센서의 방향코사인행렬 극성검증)

  • Oh, Shi-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2011
  • A Direction Cosine Matrix (DCM) of each satellites sensor/actuator which contains an directional information of sensor/actuator is implemented in the on-board flight software. In order to verify the polarity of direction cosine matrix, it is mostly used that an actual sensor/actuator output is compared with the expected output value which responses to the pre-defined external stimulus to the sensor/actuator. For the gyro sensors, the Earth rotational rate can be used as an external input for the polarity verification of DCM, without using an artificial stimulus. In this study, the polarity of gyro DCM is checked and verified using the several test data which have been acquired during the different system level test phases. Finally the polarity of DCM was successfully verified using the Earth rotational rate.

Development of wearable devices and mobile apps for fall detection and health management

  • Tae-Seung Ko;Byeong-Joo Kim;Jeong-Woo Jwa
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2023
  • As we enter a super-aged society, studies are being conducted to reduce complications and deaths caused by falls in elderly adults. Research is being conducted on interventions for preventing falls in the elderly, wearable devices for detecting falls, and methods for improving the performance of fall detection algorithms. Wearable devices for detecting falls of the elderly generally use gyro sensors. In addition, to improve the performance of the fall detection algorithm, an artificial intelligence algorithm is applied to the x, y, z coordinate data collected from the gyro sensor. In this paper, we develop a wearable device that uses a gyro sensor, body temperature, and heart rate sensor for health management as well as fall detection for the elderly. In addition, we develop a fall detection and health management system that works with wearable devices and a guardian's mobile app to improve the performance of the fall detection algorithm and provide health information to guardians.

Odometry Error Correction with a Gyro Sensor for the Mobile Robot Localization (자이로 센서를 이용한 이동로봇 Odometry 오차 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Park Shi-Na;Hong Hyun-Ju;Choi Won-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2006
  • To make the autonomous mobile robot move in the unknown space, we have to know the information of current location of the robot. So far, the location information that was obtained using Encoder always includes Dead Reckoning Error, which is accumulated continuously and gets bigger as the distance of movement increases. In this paper, we analyse the effect of the size of the two wheels of the mobile robot and the wheel track of them among the factors of Dead Reckoning Error. And after this, we compensate this Dead Reckoning Error by Kalman filter using Gyro Sensors. To accomplish this, we develop the controller to analyse the error components of Gyro Sensor and to minimize the error values. We employ the numerical approach to analyse the error components by linearizing them because each error component is nonlinear. And we compare the improved result through simulation.

Sensor fusion based ambulatory system for indoor localization

  • Lee, Min-Yong;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 2010
  • Indoor localization for pedestrian is the key technology for caring the elderly, the visually impaired and the handicapped in health care districts. It also becomes essential for the emergency responders where the GPS signal is not available. This paper presents newly developed pedestrian localization system using the gyro sensors, the magnetic compass and pressure sensors. Instead of using the accelerometer, the pedestrian gait is estimated from the gyro sensor measurements and the travel distance is estimated based on the gait kinematics. Fusing the gyro information and the magnetic compass information for heading angle estimation is presented with the error covariance analysis. A pressure sensor is used to identify the floor the pedestrian is walking on. A complete ambulatory system is implemented which estimates the pedestrian's 3D position and the heading.

Development of a single-structured MEMS gyro-accelerometer

  • Sung, Woon-Tahk;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Kang, Tae-Sam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.592-595
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a study on the development of a multi-sensing inertial sensor with a single mechanical structure, which can be used both as a gyroscope and an accelerometer. The proposed MEMS gyro-accelerometer is designed to detect the angular rate and the acceleration at the same time using two separate detection circuits for one proof mass. In this study, the detection and signal processing circuit for an effective signal processing of different inertial measurements is designed, fabricated, and tested. The experimental results show that the performances of the gyro-accelerometer have resolutions of 1mg and 0.025deg/sec and nonlinearities of less than 0.5% for the accelerometer and the gyroscope, respectively, which are similar results with those of sensors with different structures and different detection circuits. The size of the sensor is reduced almost by 50% comparing with the sensors of separated proof mass.

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Estimation Technique of Fixed Sensor Errors for SDINS Calibration

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Sung, Chang-Ky
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2004
  • It is important to estimate and calibrate sensor errors in maintaining the performance level of SDINS. In this study, an estimation technique of fixed sensor errors for SDINS calibration is discussed. First, the fixed errors of gyros and accelerometers, excluding gyro biases are estimated by the navigation information of SDINS in multi-position. The SDINS with RLG includes flexure errors. In this study, the gyros flexures are out of consideration, but the proposed procedure selects certain positions and rotations in order to minimize the influence of flexures. Secondly, the influences of random walks, flexures and orientation errors are verified via numerical simulations. Thirdly, applying the previous estimated errors to SDINS, the estimation of gyro biases is conducted via the additional control signals of close-loop self-alignment. Lastly, the experiments illustrate that the extracted calibration parameters are available for the improvement of SDINS.