• 제목/요약/키워드: Gynecology

검색결과 3,929건 처리시간 0.032초

Supernumerary ovary on recto-sigmoid colon with associated endometriosis

  • Lim, Chul Kwon;Kim, Hee Jin;Pack, Joon Sook;Ha, Joong Gyu;Yang, Yun Seok;Lee, Hye Kyung;Kim, Seung Hyun
    • Obstetrics & gynecology science
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.702-706
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    • 2018
  • A supernumerary ovary is a rare gynecological anomaly, and is usually excised due to its malignant transformation potential. We report a case of a supernumerary ovary and endometriosis situated on the anterior rectosigmoid colon. When laparoscopy was conducted, a firm, 5-cm mass was discovered on the anterior rectosigmoid colon along with normal ovaries. In this case, the discovery of a supernumerary ovary implied the presence of endometriosis. It is unusual for endometriosis and a supernumerary ovary to exist simultaneously.

Split hand/foot malformation with long-bone deficiency and BHLHA9 duplication: A prenatal diagnosis report

  • Cho, In Ae;Park, Ji Kwon;Baek, Jong Chul;Ha, A Na;Kang, Min Young;Lee, Jae Ik;Park, Ji Eun;Shin, Jeong Kyu;Choi, Won Jun;Lee, Soon Ae;Lee, Jong Hak;Paik, Won Young
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2015
  • Distal limb deformities are congenital malformations with phenotypic variability and high genetic heterogeneity. Split hand/foot malformation, also known as ectrodactyly, is a congenital limb malformation characterized by a defect of the central rays of the hands and/or feet. Split hand/foot malformation with long-bone deficiency (SHFLD) is a rare condition related to a 17p13.3 duplication. Recently, genomic duplications encompassing BHLHA9 have been associated with SHFLD. We report a case of SHFLD presenting with campomelia of the right femur, bilateral agenesis of fibulae, bilateral club feet, and oligosyndactyly of the hands and feet, that was associated with a 17p13.3 duplication, as determined prenatally using array comparative genomic hybridization.

Isotretinoin exposure in pregnant women in Korea

  • Kim, Nae Ry;Yoon, So Ra;Choi, June Seek;Ahn, Hyun Kyong;Lee, So-Young;Hong, Dal Soo;Yun, Jeong Sup;Hong, Seong Yeon;Kim, Yoon Ha;Han, Jung Yeol
    • Obstetrics & gynecology science
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2018
  • Objective Isotretinoin is a notorious teratogen otherwise used for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Some countries, including those in North America and the European Union, implemented the pregnancy prevention program (PPP); however, no PPP has yet been established in South Korea. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the rate of pregnant women exposed to isotretinoin among the callers of the Korean Mother Safe Counseling Center. Methods This is a prospective cohort study. We evaluated the demographic characteristics, obstetric history, and isotretinoin exposure of pregnant women based on the mother safe registry from April 2010 to July 2016. Results Among 22,374 callers, 650 (2.9%) pregnant women were exposed to isotretinoin. The mean age was $29.0{\pm}4.4$ years in the isotretinoin-exposed group and $32.0{\pm}4.2$ years in the unexposed group (P<0.001). Moreover, the incidence of pregnancies within 30 days after isotretinoin discontinuation or during isotretinoin intake was 78.9% (513/650). The median duration of isotretinoin exposure was 18 (1-4,231) days. Furthermore, from 2011 to 2015, the incidence of isotretinoin exposure was $2.9{\pm}1.2$ pregnancies per 10,000 births in South Korea. Conclusion Approximately 80% of pregnant women are exposed to isotretinoin within the recommended 30 days of contraception or during pregnancy. Therefore, the PPP has to be established in South Korea.

난임 변증진료 현황 및 난임변증설문지 개발에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Korean Traditional Medicinal Treatment Trend of Infertility and Development of Questionnaire for Infertility Treatment)

  • 최창민;김수현;송미화;황덕상;조한백;김동일
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is development of questionnaire for pattern identification of infertility and analysis of infertility treatment trend in korean traditional medicine. Methods : Data was collected by survey papers from 19 professors of the society of korean obstetrics and gynecology. We surveyed on pattern identifications, symptoms and prescriptions of infertility treatment, diagnosis of ovulation and pregnancy, and duration of infertility treatment. Results : By analysis of survey papers, We choose Kidney yang deficiency, Kidney yin deficiency, Blood deficiency, Liver depression, Dampness-phlegm, Dampness-heat, Static blood pattern for infertility treatment. And 41 items of questionnaire were chosen. Conclusions : We developed the questionnaire for pattern identification of infertility. And further research is necessary for improvement reliabilities and validities of the questionnaire of infertility.

한방부인과(韓方婦人科) 영역에서 자하거(紫河車)의 효용에 관한 국내외의 연구 동향 고찰 (A Review of the Utility of Hominis Placenta on Oriental Obstetrics and Gynecology)

  • 허자경;이진무;이창훈;이경섭;장준복
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Hominis placenta have used widely for women's disease like climacteric syndrome, dysmenorrhea, infertility, but we don't have enough evidence with it. This study is to investigate efficacy and safety of Hominis Placenta on women by investigating papers. Methods: We searched for papers which had Hominis placenta, placental extract associated with women's disease in the Pubmed and Korean journals. Results: 20 papers were found. 15 papers were associated with menopausal disorder. Hominis placenta could have the efficacy on osteoporosis and climacteric syndrome induced by menopause. And each 2 papers were relevant to postpartum symptoms and menses. 1 papers was relevant to pregnancy. Most of studies have shown that Hominis placenta is useful for female disorders. Conclusions: Hominis placenta could be a good treatment for female disorder like climacteric syndrome, dysmenorrhea, infertility. But evidence is not enough with Hominis placenta, so more research will be needed.

3년간 일개 한의대 부속 한방병원 여성의학과 외래 환자에 대한 임상고찰 (A Review of Outpatients in Oriental Obstetric & Gynecology Clinic of the Oriental Hospital for 3 Years)

  • 권지명;박영선;김동철
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To show the clinical aspects in outpatients who visited Oriental Obstetric & Gynecology Clinic Methods: We studied 7141 patients who visited Oriental Obstetric & Gynecology Clinic from 2008 to 2010. Results: 1. The total patients and the percentage of new patients increased every year. 2. The age distribution showed over 60% in 20~49. 3. The percentage of Oriental Ob&Gy patients decreased with 55% in 2008, 28% in 2009, 29% in 2010. 4. The distribution of oriental diagnosis showed 55.4% in Ob&Gy, 19.2% in musculoskeletal system, 6% digestive system and respiratory system neuropsychiatry in 2008. And 30.6% in musculoskeletal system, 28.5% in Ob&Gy, 10.9% neuropsychiatry in 2009. And 29% in musculoskeletal system, 28.1% in Ob&Gy, 11.1% in heart system in 2010. 5. The most commonly used herbal medicine was Ikgibohyeltang. Conclusions: We hope these results could be helpful to diagnosis and treatment of oriental Ob&Gy patients.

노인성 복압성 요실금(尿失禁)에 대한 치험 1례 (A Case Report of the Geriatric Stress Urinary Incontinence Patient Improved by Korean Medical Treatment)

  • 박승혁;채민수;장준복;이진무;이창훈;이경섭;황덕상
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify effects of Korean medical treatment for stress urinary incontinence patient. Methods: The patient was treated by moxibustion at Shuidao (ST28), Sa-Am acupuncture lung tonification, Bojungikkitang-gamibang and Boshimdan for 2 weeks. These treatments are Korean medical treatment, and non-invasive. Results: After 2 weeks of Korean medical treatment, the symptoms of stress urinary incontinence disappeared. Conclusions: This case report shows that non-invasive Korean medical treatments are effective against stress urinary incontinence.

CARE(CAse REport) 지침에 따른 대한한방부인과학회지의 증례보고에 대한 질 평가 (Evaluation of the Quality of the Case Reports from the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Korean Medicine Based on the CARE Guidelines)

  • 남은영;박주연
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of case reports from the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Korean Medicine. Methods: Case reports were selected from the Obstetrics and Gynecology of Korean Medicine from January 2015 to March 2019, by utilizing Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS). The quality of the reports were reviewed based on the Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development (CARE) guideline. Results: Total of 41 case reports were finally selected for the assessment. 69.23% of the case reports included necessary information based on the CARE guideline but the rest of the reports did not. More than 50% of the reports were missing data regarding 'Diagnostic challenges', 'Intervention adherence and tolerability', 'Adverse and unanticipated events', or 'Patient perspective or experience', and 'Informed consent'. Also, the reports did not include 'Key word', 'timeline'. Conclusions: Case reports from the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Korean Medicine have important role in women. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of the case reports as well as to develop reporting guidelines for the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Korean Medicine.

월경통으로 검색한 한방부인과 관련 인터넷사이트의 건강정보에 대한 평가 (Evaluation of Health Information on Internet Sites Dealing with Oriental Obstetrics & Gynecology about Menstrual Pain)

  • 윤인환;조한백;김송백;최창민;최철원;유성원
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze current status of the web-sites dealing with oriental obstetrics & gynecology in the internet, and to evaluate their quality and confidence of health information. Methods: It was selected 54 local sites by searching for such key words as menstrual pain. The evaluation tool consisted of six major classification (Content, Authorship, Purpose, Functionality, Feedback and Privacy). Results: In the evaluation of web-sites, the lowest and the highest scores were 7 and 19 out of 26, and the average score was 13.94. The scores of Purpose, Content, Feedback were higher than the average, but the scores of Authorship, Functionality, Privacy were lower than the average. Conclusion: There is a need to develop a high-quality information about latest, confidence, authorship of documents, and to prevent a exposure of privacy.

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