• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guided Weapons

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IR Susceptibility of Supersonic Aircraft according to Omni-directional Detection Angle (초음속 항공기 전방위 탐지각도에 따른 적외선 피격성 분석)

  • Nam, Juyeong;Chang, Injoong;Park, Kyungsu;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2021
  • Infrared guided weapons act as threats that greatly degrade the survivability of combat aircraft. Infrared weapons detect and track the target aircraft by sensing the infrared signature radiated from the aircraft fuselage. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the infrared signature and susceptibility of supersonic aircraft according to omni-directional detection angle. Through the numerical analysis, we derived the surface temperature distribution of fuselage and omni-directional infrared signature. Then, we calculated the detection range according to detection angle in consideration of IR sensor's parameters. Using in-house code, the lethal range was calculated by considering the relative velocity between aircraft and IR missile. As a result, the elevational susceptibility is larger than the azimuthal susceptibility, and it means that the aircraft can be attacked in wider area at the elevational situation.

Debris Dispersion and Falling Prediction Modeling Using AUTODYN to Determine Interception Test Evaluation for Safety Zone (요격시험평가 안전구역 설정을 위한 AUTODYN을 이용한 파편분산 및 낙하 예측 모델링)

  • Kang, Bohyun;Kim, Sangho;Park, Kisoon;Chung, Bongcheul;Lee, Seokwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the development of long-range / high-altitude guided weapon system for defense against ballistic missile, test range and firing altitude for guided weapons are increasing. Due to the increase in the test range and the intercepting altitude, it is expected to increase the range of safety area required for the firing test. Comparing to the foreign countries which have many desert or non-residence, in the domestic circumstances where the population is concentrated and distributed, it is more important to predict the falling area and to set the safety area for safely carry out the long-range / high-altitude intercept test. In this paper, we consider the following three points. The first is the booster fall trajectory modeling, the second is the shroud fall trajectory modeling, and finally, the debris dispersion modeling for the missile intercept. Especially, the AUTODYN model was used to predict debris falling area which produced in the high-speed guided missile intercepting test.

A Study on Technique of Development Test by an Aircraft Captive Flight Test in Weapon System (무기체계의 항공기 탑재비행시험을 통한 개발시험 기법 연구)

  • Yeom, Hyeong-Seop;Oh, Jong-Hoon;Sung, Duck-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.1010-1016
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have described an aircraft captive flight test for the development test of weapon systems. We have conducted a captive flight test for the development of core onboard parts and sensors of airborne weapons and guided missiles. We have used KTX-1/XKO-1 aircraft as a platform for the captive flight test. In order to perform a captive flight test, we have made a captive test pod as a shape of external fuel tank in the XKO-1 and have modified XKO-1 aircraft for a system interface. We have taken a development test about all kinds of seekers, navigation & guidance systems, and core part of guided missile through the aircraft captive flight test.

Consideration of Detection Range Test Results of Missile Approach Warning Equipment using UAV (UAV를 활용한 미사일접근경보 장비의 탐지거리 시험결과 고찰)

  • Byeongheon Lee;Jaeeon Kwon;Youngil Kim;Sungil Lee;Cheong Lee;Jangwook Hur
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2024
  • Aircraft's operational effectiveness is reduced due to threats from enemy anti-aircraft weapons, which is a weak point. In particular, guided missiles, which pose a threat to aircraft, are rapidly developing due to technological advancements in seekers, and are classified as one of the important technologies in weapon systems. Missile approach warning equipment installed to ensure aircraft survivability detects guided missiles and provides relevant information to respond. Tests were conducted domestically to verify the detection level of missile approach warning equipment, and test results were presented under various test conditions.

A Software Update Technique for Aircraft Missiles based on MIL-STD-1760 (MIL-STD-1760 기반 항공기용 유도탄 소프트웨어 업데이트 기법)

  • Lee, Seungyoun;Kim, Sungkwon;Lee, Hyunah;Cho, Dongsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2018
  • It is essential that weapons which are mounted on aircraft need to prove its reliability and safety during its developments. A guided missile should have high reliability and safety throughout various tests which are including ground tests, captive flight tests, detailed technical tests and operational tests. In these various tests, it is vital that software of each component in the guided missile should be easily updated in order to correct algorithms or errors. In this paper, we propose a software update technique based on MDTP(mass data transfer protocol) which are defined in MIL-STD-1760. The proposed techniques have the following advantages: First, software of each unit in a weapon can be updated through a test equipment without disassemble a guided missile. Second, development periods for a software update can be reduced by reusing MDTP. Third, we can easily maintenance of the software because it is based on standard. We proved its efficiency and validity through experiments. Therefore, the proposed technique should be effectively utilized for software update of a weapon mounted on an aircraft during development processes.

A Study on the Estimation of the Proper Price of Weapon System by Performance Factors: Focused on Heli-Launched Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (성능요인에 따른 무기체계 적정가격 추정방안 연구: 헬기발사형 대전차 유도무기를 중심으로)

  • Park, Sanghyun;Kang, Eonbi;Jeon, Jeonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2021
  • In government procurement programs, cost estimation and analysis support funding decisions and are the basis for other major decisions, too. Such estimating and analyzing the cost of the weapon systems are crucial in execution of the defense budget. However, existing cost estimations and analyses have focused on domestic R&D projects, thus those are not valid in application to foreign weapon acquisitions. This study aims at foreign weapon systems that are acquired from Direct Commercial Sales. Because the data for price estimation of a foreign weapon is usually not available, we suggest a price estimation model based on performance factors of the weapon. In this study, the proper price of the weapon system is estimated using the parametric cost estimating model. Using the data of helicopter-launched anti-tank guided missiles worldwide, we analyze the effect of each performance factor on the weapon system price by regression analysis, and use step-wise and ridge regression analysis to remove multi-collinearity. This study hopefully contributes to more reasonable decision making on proper price of weapons.

A Basic Study on the Jamming Mechanisms and Characteristics against GPS/GNSS Based on Navigation Warfare

  • Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2010
  • It has been recognized that the risk from the vulnerability of GPS can lead to the extreme damage in the infrastructure of the civil and military in recent years. As an example, the intentional interference to GPS signal, named GPS jamming, was really performed to misguide GPS guided weapons during Iraq war in 2003, and the fact has also followed by the serious issues on GPS in civilian community. In the modernized military society, the navigation warfare(NAVWAR) based on the GPS jamming has been emerged and introduced as a military operation. The intentional interference to the future global navigation satellite system(GNSS) involving GPS must be also an important issue to civilian users in near future. This study is focused on the fundamental research prior to the research on "Potential principle of NAVWAR" under NAVWAR of the future warfare. In this paper, we would study on the investigation of NAVWAR based on electronic warfare(EW) and analyze characteristics of the jamming against GNSS's receivers. Then the general mechanism on GNSS jamming is proposed.

A Study on the Inertial Navigation System Technology (관성항법장치 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a study on the inertial navigation system technology in guided weapon system development. Navigation devices are being used more commonly in places. Inertial navigation devices attached to them are used as weapons systems have a lot of interest in the development of devices for research and development accelerated. Therefore, this paper will encourage the development of weapon systems Inertial navigation device trends, features and configuration, type, techniques for research work.

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A Case Study on MIL-STD-1760E based Test Bench Implementation for Aircraft-Weapon Interface Testing (항공기-무장간의 연동 시험을 위한 MIL-STD-1760E 기반 테스트 벤치 구축 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-bok;Park, Ki-seok;Kim, Ji-hoon;Jung, Jae-won;Kwon, Byung-gi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2018
  • In the case of aircraft-launched guided weapons, various interface tests such as MIL-STD-1760 based power source, discrete signal, MUX communication as well as BIT of missile can verify system safety and reliability. The purpose of this case study is to develop a test bench based on MIL-STD-1760E for interoperability testing between aircraft and weapons. We proposed a testing method of the launch sequence based on the defined TIME LINE in the development phase of the missile system from the application of the power of the missile to the targeting, the transfer order, and the missile separation process. Furthermore, it will be a reference model that can maximize the verification scope in the development phase of the air to surface missile system by simulating abnormal situation to the inert missile using the error insertion function.

Analysis of the Correlation between Armament/Store Integration Criteria and Aircraft Launch Missile Development Process (무장/장착물 통합 기준과 항공기 발사 순항 유도무기 개발 프로세스의 상관성 분석)

  • Choi, Seok-min;Lee, Jong-hong;Kim, Ji-min;Lee, Seoung-pil;Jung, Jae-won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2018
  • Due to the development of domestic technology, a variety of aircraft launch weapons have been developed, and the importance of aircraft-store integration certification is increasing. The aircraft-Store integration certification is to certify compliance with the armaments/stores integration criteria set out in the Standard ACC and to prove that there is no problem with the safety flight. Therefore, it is necessary to reflect the requirements of the aircraft in the store development process to reduce the design change requirement in the compatibility verification stage. In this paper, the relationship between the Standards ACC, aircraft-store compatibility reference document MIL-HDBK-1763, and the development process of cruise guided weapons have been analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that the design changes in the aircraft-store integration certification stage could be reduced if the aerodynamic and structural design requirements were reflected from the conceptual design stage.