• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guide rail

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Structural Work Duration Estimation and Analysis of Tower-Type Residential Construction Project

  • Yun, Seok Heon;Kim, Sang Chul
    • Architectural research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2012
  • In order to shorten construction duration in high-rise project, construction company tried to make various system method toward simplifying construction method and shortening construction duration. Though high-rise tower-type residential project are growing, there are few case study. Then, the data for preliminary schedule planning in high-rise tower-type residential project are rare. This purpose of research shows construction method in structural work in high-rise tower-type residential project, suggests schedule planning in structural work through case studies. The structural work in high-rise tower-type residential project was divided 1) completion of form in lower part and 2) the typical floor under penthouse. The statistical analysis were done in two parts, the data from analysis were used in simulation. Finally, researcher confirmed the difference between real construction duration and the figure from simulation. The results shows that the more construction duration is long, the less ACS's cost is low. It means the effectiveness is increasing in ACS, if the floor number is high.

Development and Application of Accident Prediction Model for Railroad At-Grade Crossings (철도건널목의 사고예측모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조성훈;서선덕
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2001
  • Rail crossings pose special safety concerns for modern railroad operation with faster trains. More than ninety percent of train operation-related accidents occurs on at-grade crossings. Surest countermeasure for this safety hazard is to eliminate at-grade crossings by constructing over/under pass or by closing them. These eliminations usually require substantial amount of investment and/or heavy public protest from those affected by them. Thorough and objective analysis are usually required, and valid accident prediction models are essential to the process. This paper developed an accident prediction model for Korean at-grade crossings. The model utilized many important factors such as guide personnel, highway traffic, train frequency, train sight distance, and number of tracks. Developed model was validated with actual accident data.

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Carbody basic design for rubber tired AGT (고무차륜 경량전철의 차체 기본설계)

  • 이호용;홍재성;정종덕;이관섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2000
  • AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) was introduced to satisfy the every increasing need for improved urban transportation. The AGT system is classified as medium distance and demand capacity mass transit being introduced for such area with inadequate passenger demand for railway construction but excessive demand for bus service. To decrease initial investment cost it is important that we have to secure the technology system of Light Rail Transit for Korea environment. By utilizing the finite element analysis, the result in this paper is enough to satisfy the strength whish is required. Also for the purpose of safety, it is decided the thickness and frame structure of the undeframe section through the analysis. It is known that carbody is no problem for required design conditions.

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A levitation-controller design for EMS (Electromagnetic Suspension) (상전도 흡인식 자기부상제어기 설계)

  • Sung, Ho-Kyung;Jho, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jong-Moo;Nam, Yong-Youn;Shin, Byung-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2006
  • The EMS system requires a very delicate suspension control to maintain constant air-gap between the magnet and the guide-way rail. To maintain a constant air-gap with attraction force, the EMS system dynamics is changed according to uncertainties and disturbances, and it also requires reliability against component failures. Since uncertainties and component failures are frequently caused in EMS system, it is very important to develop the robust and reliable control system. In this paper, we consider the design problem for robust and reliable controller in the presence of uncertainties and component failures.

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Development of the Turnout Dynamic Analysis Program Considering its own Shape (실제 분위기 형상을 고려할 수 있는 동특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 정우진;양신추
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2004
  • The KNR(Korean National Railroad) has a speed limit regulation(130km/h) for the train passing the turnout to guarantee a safety. Since that speed is set as below the maximum commercial speed(140km/h), it has been regarded as a major factor to obstacle the total efficiency. The crossing rail part of the turnout system is formed into a antisymmetric, furthermore, there are several discontinuous part. Thus, measuring the strain signals of this part is impossible actually and it must be in the most difficult work related the turnout research. In this research, the program that can anticipate the signals at the various conditions with considering its own shape was developed and the preciousness of its results had been examined by comparing analyzed and measured ones at the other parts. The simulation was performed with varying the factors such as train speed and contact depth. As a results, it was proved that the regulation was not useless and very important guide at least up to now.

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Improvement of Microstep Characteristics in Hydrostatic Table with Ballscrew (볼스크류로 구동되는 유정압테이블의 미소이송특성 향상)

  • 황주호;박천홍;이찬홍;이후상
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1998
  • Microstep characteristics largely depends on the variation of friction force induced by the geometric accuracy of ballscrew, guide rail and the control characteristics of servo unit. In this paper, for improving the microstep characteristics of hydrostatic table with ballscrew, microstep resolution according to the control mode of servo amplifier and response characteristic by the variation of integral gain are tested and compared. Relationship between micro motion behavior of hydrostatic table and the output torque is also tested for acquiring the effective variables on control characteristics. From the results. it is confirmed that the torque control mode has a advantage in microstep resolution, and more stable than velocity control mode in low feed rate, and by the increase of integral gain in the elastic motion realm, response characteristics can be improved.

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Thermal Characteristic Estimation of NC Machining Center Bed following Rib Structure (리브 구조에 따른 머시닝센터 베드의 열적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2010
  • Rib structure has been used to bed and column of machine tool to heighten weight stiffness ratio, cost performance and weight saving. In this paper the bed rib structure was estimated with thermal characteristics. Using superposition principle, machine tool designer can describe every complicated heat generation in the machine tool thermal source. As thermal characteristics, thermal deformation of guide rail and column and Maximum-minimum temperature variation were selected. The size, configuration and direction against the thermal loading surface operated to the thermal characteristics. The DB chart was made following rib structure estimating thermal characteristics. With superposition principle and DB chart, machine tool designer can prognosticate the thermal characteristics without FEM analysis to every bed rib structure.

Comparative Study of Strength and Weakness of System Form in High-rise Building Project (초고층빌딩 거푸집 공사의 장단점 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Joo;You, Seong-Kue;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2012
  • According to the recent trends in the construction business have been actively booming both overseas plant orders and high-rise buildings orders. In addition high-rise building projects have being promoted or is actually under construction in Korea. Frame structure review which is the most consuming period on high-rise building is essential on that project. In this study looks for the currently form system and compares to those large system used in high-rise buildings.

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Dynamic Modeling and Active Controller Design for Elevator Lateral Vibrations (엘리베이터 횡진동 동적 모델링 및 능동진동제어기 설계)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with the modeling and active controller design for elevator lateral vibrations. To this end, a dynamic model for the lateral vibration of the elevator consisting of a supporting frame, cage and active roller guides was derived using the energy method. Free vibration analysis was then carried out based on the equations of motion. Active vibration controller was designed based on the PID control algorithm and applied to the numerical model. Rail irregularity were considered as external disturbance in the numerical simulations. The numerical results show that the active vibration control of elevator is possible.

Feasibility Study of the Development of Guiderail-type Window Cleaning Equipment (가이드레일형 유리창 청소 장치 개발의 타당성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoon-tai;Jun, Young-Hun;Shin, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2016
  • Recently, needs for the window cleaning for 2~5 stories in a building has been increased but existing window cleaning work by workers is not easy to clean the windows. Therefore a demand for development of alternative techniques have been raised. The purpose of this study is to analyze feasibility of development of the guide rail-type cleaning device for cleaning window for the lower stories. For this, we analyze the status of the job, such as risk, limitations of by workers and examine the potential producer needs through interviewing field experts of the cleaning work. Futhermore, we define the required features of the window cleaning device and proposed the validity of the relised device development of the function.

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