• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guide Rail

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Steady Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing Flying Over a Nonplanar Ground Surface Part I : Rail

  • Han Cheol-Heui;Kim Hak-Ki;Cho Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2006
  • The aerodynamic interaction between a wing and a rail is investigated using a boundary-element method. The source and doublet singularities are distributed on the wing and its guide-way rail surface. The unknown strengths of the singularities are determined by inverting the aerodynamic influence coefficient matrices. Present method is validated by comparing computed results with the other numerical data. Rail width and rail height affect the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing only if the rail is narrower than the wing span. Although the present results are limited to the inviscid, irrotational flows, it is believed that the present method can be applied to the conceptual design of the high speed ground transporters moving over the rail.

Parallelism Measurement for Guide Rails of Precision Machine Tools (정밀 공작기계 안내면의 평행도 측정)

  • Hwang J.H.;Park C.H.;Gao W.;Kim S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.792-795
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    • 2005
  • The guide-ways of precision machine tools are one of important element of machine tools. It has usually a pair of surfaces for constraint of one direction with bearing. In the case of precision machine tools, non-contact bearing such as hydrostatic bearing and aerostatic bearing is adopted usually. In this case, profiles of rails has effect on straightness and the clearance of bearing has effect on stiffness of guide way, which changes to higher if clearance changes to smaller. The clearance is varied along moving table according to relative distance of pair of rails. The relative distance of pair of rail can be divided by three properties. First and second properties are straightness of each pair of rail and bearing pad. And, third is parallelism about pair of rails and pairs of bearing pad. There are several methods for measuring straightness of each surface such as reversal method, sequential two point method, and way straightness. These straightness measuring methods are always acquiring deviation of profile from eliminating linear fitted inclined line and don't have the information of parallelism. Therefore, to get the small clearance for high stiffness, the straightness of rail and bearing pad and parallelism about pair of rails and pair of bearing pads are measured for correction such as regrinding, reassembling and lapping. In this research, new and easy method for measuring parallelism of pair of rails is suggested. Two displacement probe and sensor stage, which is carry on the displacement sensor, are needed. The simulation and experiment was accomplished about pair of horizontal guide way to confirm the measurement of parallelism. And, the third probe is added to measure the straightness of each rails by sequential two point method. From the estimation of combined these two methods, it is confirmed that the profiles of a pairs of rails can be measured.

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Analysis of the Motion Accuracy in Linear Motion Bearing Guide (직선베어링 이송계의 운동정밀도 해석)

  • 김경호;이후상;박천홍;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with achieving the high motion accuracy of linear motion bearing guide according to estimate accuracy average effect of bearing. Accuracy average effect can be obtained b analysis the relationship between motion error of the table and spatial frequency of the rail form error. And influences of ball diameter, ball number, and clock length on block motion error and block number on the table motion error are analyzed theoretically. In addition to, a simple experiment is performed in order to verify theoretical result.

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Application for AGT Test Line with Light Rail Turnout System & Guideway (고무차륜용 경량전철 분기기 및 안내궤도의 시험선 적용)

  • Park June-Teak;Lee Joong-Su;Yun Byung-Hyun;Park Yong-Gul;Lee An-Ho;Seong Taek-Hyong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 2004
  • LRT(Light Rail Transit System) is devided into steel-wheel train, LIM and rubber tired AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) The main features of LRT are low construction cost, low space, low noise, Environment-friendly, fastly, low maintenance cost. it's a civil transit transfer system of new generation became popular advanced nation. In this study, the beginning designed manufactureing rubber tired AGT turnout and guide-way system for the field application. We hope reliability for the system shall home production of turnout and guide-way

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PID Controller Based on Sliding Mode Control for Bridge Inspection Robot (교량 탐사 로봇을 위한 Sliding Mode 제어를 기반으로 한 PID 제어기)

  • Lee, An-Yong;Lee, Seung-Chul;Oh, Je-Keun;Choi, Young-Jin;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller in order to handle the guide rail vibrations of Bridge Inspection System. While a Bridge Inspection Robot moves on guide rails with vibration by weight occurs. Therefore, Guide rail as structure like cantilever beam appears vibration by weight of Bridge Inspection Robot. The Z axis of Bridge Inspection Robot operates with Scissors structure. Bridge Inspection Robot is used 'PID Controller based on Sliding Mode control' for position control with Z axis. At the result of, this paper is applied to simulation about position control regarding vibration to occur with Z axis.

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Fire test for interior material satisfied with the guide for the safety of rail vehicle (철도차량 안전기준을 만족하는 철도차량 내장재의 화재성능 시험)

  • Park, Won-Hee;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2149-2153
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    • 2008
  • A large-scale fire test was done for interior materials from a vehicle installed within a fire test room. The interior materials are satisfied with the Korean guide for the safety of rail vehicle. The guide has taken effect since December 2004 in Korea. Ignition source (gas burner) was increased in several controlled steps. The objectives of this test are to assess the fire performance in terms of ignition and flame spread on interior lining materials and to provide data on an enclosure fires involving train interior materials that grow to flashover. This data will be used to develop and calibrate an Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) model for fire growth on the interior vehicle.

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An Analysis on the Effect of Application on Vibration Isolation Liner of Elevator Guide Rail Bracket (엘리베이터 가이드 레일 브라켓의 방진라이너 적용효과에 관한 분석)

  • Roh, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Eundo;Oh, Jong-Seok;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the effects were analyzed by applying the vibration absorption liner into the guide rail bracket as a part of method to reduce the vibration and noise on the high-rise apartment. As the result of vibration absorption liner performance, it was checked that the level of vibration and noise was reduced around 65.49% in the car side and around 90.05% in the counterweight side. Therefore, the vibration absorption effect by the vibration absorption liner of elevator guide rail bracket became fairly good. In case of the vibration absorption liner application, there was an effect on the reduction of 7.26 to 22.22% at hoistway section area, 3,840,000 to 9,780000 KRW at the cost of material and installation by comparing with the damping beam application. Also, in case of the vibration absorption liner application with light weight instead of damping beam with heavy weight, it was thought to become significant effect at preventing the safety from the accidents on installation site.

The Parametric Study on the Performance Characteristics of Elastic Rail Fastening System on the Sharp Curved Track (급곡선 탄성레일체결장치의 거동특성에 미치는 매개변수 연구)

  • Baik, Chan-Ho;Joo, Bong-Gyu;Choi, Jung-Youl;Choi, Il-Yoon;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2163-2173
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the deformations and stresses occurred in the elastic rail fastening system were evaluated according to applied extreme track forces based on various field conditions, track curvature and poor properties. The purpose of this study is to establish a method for efficient management and suggest guide line for track construction in order to secure the performance quality of the elastic rail fastening system on the sharp curved track.. Therefore, initial construction qualities of rail and concrete bed, initial clamping force and applied extreme track forces were used into experiment as several parameters. Using these test results, the performance characteristics of the elastic rail fastening system were also evaluated. As a result, it suggested the method to secure long-term durability of fastening system and comparing sharp curved track to results on field test.

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