• 제목/요약/키워드: Guidance and Education

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중국 가정교육지도 서비스에 관한 문헌고찰 (A Literature Review on the Development of the Family Education Guidance Service in China)

  • 모효설;진미정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.415-427
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    • 2023
  • The Family Education Guidance Service is a public service developed by the government to give guidance and service to parents on educating their children in China. Recently, the service has attracted increasing attention from scholars, as well as from the Chinese Government. To assess the current status of research on the Family Education Guidance Service, this paper firstly introduces the policy history and clarifies the definition of the Family Education Guidance Service and other relevant terms used in China. It then presents a review of studies on the Family Education Guidance Service published in journals with high-grade ratings and analyzes the characteristics of current research in terms of year of publication, author affiliations, research themes, research methods, and target groups. Based on these, it makes suggestions for future development. Overall, 43 papers are reviewed, the findings of which reveal that related research is at the beginning of an upswing. Most authors belong to education colleges and law colleges of universities. The themes studied most often are the strategy exploration and legal construction of the Family Education Guidance Service. The parents of primary- and middle-school students are the most commonly studied group, followed by schoolteachers. The results indicate that despite the growing number of publications, research in this field is still in its early stages and many aspects require further exploration.

진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 현황과 과제 (Current Status and Challenges of Career Education & Guidance Teacher System in Korea)

  • 윤옥한
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구의 목적은 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 현황을 살펴보고 향후 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 과제를 탐색하는 데 있다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 경우 ①진로 진학 상담 교사 자격요건은 법령에 따른 일정한 교육 및 연수를 통해서이다. ②진로 진학 상담 자격 취득 후 '진로 진학 상담' 교과교사로 전환 발령을 받는 것은 또 다른 선발 기준에 의한다. ③진로 진학 상담 교사는 학교당 1명 이상을 배치하여야 한다. ④서울시교육청에서 제시하는 중등 진로 진학 상담 교사 공통직무는 진로 진학상담부장 교사로서 학교의 진로 교육을 총괄하는 업무를 중심으로 15개 항목으로 제시하고 있다. ⑤교육부에서는 중등학교에서 진로지도를 할 때 참고할 진로지도 지침 진로지도 모형을 활용하고 있다. 둘째, 진로 진학 상담 교사 제도의 과제는 ①진로지도 지침에서 제시하고 있는 진로지도 모형의 이론적 근거에 대한 검토가 필요하다. ②전 교사의 진로 교사 화가 필요하다. ③중학교와 고등학교에 현재 1명으로 배치 되는 진로 진학 상담 교사의 수를 확대할 필요가 있다. ④교과 통합형 진로 교육을 확대할 필요가 있다.

가톨릭대학교 의과대학 진로지도 교육체제 (Career Path Education System at the College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)

  • 유동미;강화선
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • This study examines a systematic and effective approach to career guidance in medical education, with a particular focus on the 6-year integrated career guidance education framework implemented at the College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea. Based on the "New SLICE" educational development principles, this framework comprehensively addresses the needs of medical students in career planning and development. It is structured into three phases: understanding yourself, exploring options, and choosing a specialty. The first phase, understanding yourself, helps students to recognize their strengths, weaknesses, aptitudes, and potentials, thereby setting the direction for future career choices. This phase includes various psychological tests and Self-Development and Portfolio courses. The second phase, exploring options, enables students to engage in related activities such as research and practical training, providing direct and indirect experiences across various fields. This phase offers courses including Medical Field Experience, Career Guidance through the Learning Community & Advisory Professors, and Student Participation in Professor Research Projects. The final phase, choosing a specialty, involves students making decisions based on in-depth self-assessment and exploration of majors, with a capstone project being a significant component. Maximizing the efficiency of career decision-making requires integration between the basic medical curriculum and postgraduate education. Including the period up to residency entrance in the framework is necessary for effective career guidance education.

부모 듣기 지도 프로그램이 청각장애아동의 언어 능력과 의사소통 행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Parent Involvement Auditory Training Program on Communication Ability of Children with Hearing Impairments)

  • 채정희;허명진;박찬희
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.818-830
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the parents listening guidance program, which allows the parents to understand their hearing impaired children and how to listen at home, on the communication skills of the hearing impaired children. The research subjects were 3 hearing impaired children who did not accompany with the intellectual, emotional and behabioral problems, and the listening guidance has been performed for their parents for 3 months through the listening guidance program. The changes in the communication skills in the hearing impaired children were observed comparing before and after the education. In the results, first, the receptive language skill of the hearing impaired children was improved after than before the parents listening guidance. Second, the expressive language skill of the hearing impaired children was improved after than before the parents listening guidance, too. Third, in the communication behavior of the hearing impaired children, the phonation and the speech production were increased together with the gesture after the parents listening guidance. In conclusion, it is deemed that the parents listening guidance program would have positive influence on the communication behavior of the hearing impaired children.

실과교과의 교수 .학습 방법에 대한 교사들의 인식 (The Perception of Teachers on the Instructional Method of Practical Arts Education)

  • 왕석순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2003
  • This study examined teacher perception of the instructional method. activities and material in terms of class quality enhancement. Also this study established instructional method. activities and material application Per 7th Practical Arts Education Course guidance domain. and type identification of the instructional method and activities unique to the Practical arts curriculum. Conclusions : 1. Teachers consider the instructional method and material beneficial. However in the item relevant to application of diverse instructional methods Per specific teaching objective and educational content in the actual classroom. the highest percentage responding. ‘relatively yes’ (39.7%) . balanced out with those answering. ‘no’(37.7%) 2. In linking the instructional method and material to secondary school home economics education, teachers experienced difficulty in teaching only the clothing education domain . 3. In each guidance domain, lecture method, problem-solving learning. cooperative learning. home project learning and functional learning were surveyed for instructional method suitability. Notably, home project learning was identified as a significant instructional method. This result begs in-dept analysis as home project learning may be utilized as a tool to compensate for the absence of practical educational objective condition fulfillment and to substitute for teachers unable to Provide such functional guidance in class. 4. In each guidance domain. role-playing. debate/discussion. case study research, practical exercise and activity reporting were rated as essential teaching ㆍ learning activities. 5. In each guidance domain.‘VCR’, ‘CD-ROM’ and ‘Web media’ were identified as suitable instructional materials .

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An Analysis of The Kindergarten-elementary School Transition Policy from The New Perspective of "Bidirectional Articulation"

  • Xueyao Wang;Zhangpei Li
    • 국제교류와 융합교육
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In March 2021, the <Guidance on Promoting the Scientific Interface between Kindergarten and Elementary School> issued by the Ministry of Education of China clearly pointed out that it is necessary to adhere to child oriented. This goal of this policy is based on the idea of "living education" proposed by Mr. Heqin Chen in 1940, which indicates that a true understanding of children is necessary before talking about educating them. The core goal of "bidirectional articulation" is to strengthen the sense of articulation between kindergartens and elementary school, scientifically prepare for and adapt to school enrollment, and promote the smooth transition of children. Moreover, the <Guidance Points for Kindergarten Readiness Education> and the <Guidance Points for Elementary School Adaptation Education>, which were released at the same time as the <Guidance on Promoting the Scientific Interface between Kindergarten and Elementary School>, also place special emphasis on the cultivation of children's life preparation and adaptability. The aim of the bidirectional articulation "bridging" is to realize a two-way exchange of curriculum between kindergarten and elementary school, and to reform the curriculum at three levels through the curriculum spirit of "gamification", the continuous curriculum structure, and the developmental curriculum evaluation.

상담 사례를 통한 하이브리드 진로지도 모델 개발 (Development of Hybrid Career Guidance Model through AConsultation Case)

  • 백진욱
    • 창의정보문화연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2020
  • 최근, 코비드 환경은 대학의 교육 시스템에 심각한 영향을 끼쳤다. 대학의 재학률과 취업률에 큰 영향을 미치는 학생의 진로지도 방법은 코비드 환경에서 변할 수밖에 없다. 기존의 진로지도 활동은 오프라인 상담 방법을 주로 사용하지만, 코비드 환경에서의 진로지도 활동은 온라인 상담 방법을 더 중요하게 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 온라인과 오프라인 교육 환경에서 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 하이브리드(온라인과 오프라인) 진로지도 모델을 제안한다. 온라인과 오프라인의 특성을 가진 하이브리드 제안 모델은 코비드 환경에서도 학생들을 효과적으로 지도 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안 모델을 실제 상담 사례에 적용하여 제안 모델의 유용성을 보였다.

초등학교 원로교사의 생활지도 경험에 관한 해석학적 탐구 (An Interpretive Inquiry into the Guidance Experiences of Senior Elementary Teachers)

  • 이정희
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was closely to explore the guidance experiences of senior elementary teachers who have had over 30 years of teaching experiences in elementary school based on interpretive(or hermeneutic) inquiry. The entry research question was 'What are the guidance experiences of senior elementary teachers like?' Seven senior elementary teachers working for O elementary School in G city participated in this study voluntarily. Each participant was interviewed twice in a consecutive manner. 14 periods of interview were completed all together and each period took about 40-60 minutes. In conclusion, this study conceptualized the guidance experiences of the senior elementary teachers(participants) as follows: First, the concepts of guidance held by the participants were conceptualized as 1) supporting and caring activity helping students to lead joyful school life, 2) assisting activity helping students to grow on good basic life habits, 3) character building activity helping students to lead integrative growth. Second, the fields and contents of guidance held by the participants were conceptualized as basic life habits, manners, and health & safety. Interestingly, these concepts were evolved in connection with their personal, practical teaching experiences rather than in-service teacher education. Third, the guidance methods frequently used by the participants were co-work with parents, exemplary storytelling, counselling, and praise. The participants applied these methods differently according to the grade, individual difference, and school curriculum policy to some degree. Fourth, the participants have experienced a lot of struggles with students, teachers, and parents in doing their guidance practices throughout the whole teaching career. Their guidance experiences commonly shifted from more teacher-centered or authoritative to more student-centered or relational way as their teaching years accumulated. Interestingly, all the participants more or less lived as lifelong learners to create their own right space as senior teachers in today's competitive and challenging landscape. This study strongly suggests that responsible teacher education can playa great role of enabling senior teachers to cope with guidance issues successfully. Compared with the speedy social change, the teacher education in Korea had been so authoritative, provider-based, subject-based until recently and it have not met the needs and wants of the elementary teachers in field. This trend has significantly hindered them from catching up with the needs of the speedy social change in terms of contemporary guidance issues. This study is limited in that the data is solely collected based on interview. So, an observational research is strongly suggested in order to uncover the situated understanding of the guidance experiences of elementary senior teachers.

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세종시 유치원의 식생활지도 실태에 대한 영양사와 학부모의 인식 (Perception of Kindergartens Dietitians and Parents for Actual Dietary Guidance in Kindergartens of Sejong City)

  • 박남희;이제혁
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.406-418
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate the dietary guidelines from the dietitians and parents' perceptions in kindergarten. The survey was carried out by 39 dietitians and 320 parents in kindergarten of Sejong city from April 18 to May 14, 2019. Approximately, 48.6% of dietitians responded that the amount of food provided was adjusted according to the age and weight of the infant. Both dietitians and parents responded the most to 'to build the right eating habits' as the reason for dietary guidance. As a guiding method for infants who sneaked unpleasant food, 62.9% of dietitians responded 'teach them about the wrong behavior on the spot', and 63.7% of parents stated 'talk about wrong behavior later'. The necessity of linking the dietary guidance between kindergarten and the family was recognized by dietitians and parents. The most important content for the linkage of the dietary guidance was 'correct eating manners and attitude'. The biggest problem in the dietitian's dietary guidance was the guidance on an unbalanced diet. Our results indicated differences in the dietary guidance contents of dietitians' and parents' perception of importance. Apparently, it is considered essential to link kindergarten with the family to provide correct and effective guidance for children.

초중등 영재학급·교육원의 학생 생활지도 실태 및 과제 - 영재 담당교사들의 인식을 중심으로 (A Survey on the Problems and Conditions of Educational Guidance and Counselling in the Gifted Education Programs)

  • 이재분;이미경
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.359-377
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 초중등 영재학급과 영재교육원에서 나타나는 일상생활 상의 문제들 중 교사들이 생활지도할 때 어렵다고 여기는 문제가 무엇이며, 어떻게 해결하고 있는지, 그 실태를 파악하고 실천적 과제를 도출하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 전국의 초중등 영재학급 및 교육청 영재교육원 담당교사 267명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과 및 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전체 응답자의 82%정도가 영재교육에서 생활지도가 필요하다고 생각하고 있어 이에 대한 대응이 요구된다. 둘째, 학생들의 이기적 성향 등을 교사들이 가장 심각한 문제로 느끼고 있으며, 이는 영재아 생활지도에서 기본생활습관, 도덕성 등을 중요하게 다루어야 함을 시사한다. 셋째, 학부모들과의 상담에서 학부모들의 영재교육에 대한 잘못된 인식 등이 문제로 지적되고 있으므로 생생한 사례 중심의 학부모 교육이 필요하다. 넷째, 교사들은 생활지도를 도와 줄 수 있는 현실적 방법으로, 인성교육 프로그램, 경험 있는 교사들을 중심으로 한 멘토링 체계 혹은 상담협의체 구성, 사례중심의 영재 생활지도 및 상담 가이드라인 개발 등이 필요하다. 다섯째, 향후 영재아들을 우리 사회공동체에 기여하는 사회적 자원으로 성장할 수 있도록 하기 위해, '윤리적 마인드를 갖춘' 영재를 키우는 한국형 영재교육 모델을 만들어 나갈 필요가 있다.