• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guan

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The Effects of Gall Bladder Jeonggyeok and Seunggyeok on Radial Pulse Variation in Healthy Human Subjects (담정격 및 담승격 자침이 정상 성인의 맥파변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yun Joo;Kang, Jae Hui;Yoon, Kwang Sik;Jo, Seoung Eun;Hong, Seo Jin;Yun, Gee Won;Oh, Seo Young;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.45-66
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to find parameters to compare the effects of Sa-Am acupuncture with gall bladder jeonggyeok and seunggyeok on radial pulse in healthy subjects. Methods : 60 healthy subjects participated in this study and divided into the gall bladder jeonggyeok group (GB+ group), the gall bladder seunggyeok group (GB- group) and the control group. Radial pulse was measured by a 3 dimensional pulse imaging system (DMP-3000) before, immediately after, 30 minutes after and 60 minutes after acupuncture on the Cun, Guan and Chi in the GB+, GB- group and at the same time for the control group. Results : 1. The GB+ and GB- group exhibited significantly increased T, M4/M1 and decreased T1/T, T2/T, T5/T, M1, M2 compared to the control group. 2. The GB+ and GB- group exhibited significantly increased H4, Ad/Ap, RAI/HR and decreased As/Ap, Aw/Ap in the right Guan and decreased pulse power volume/min in the left Guan compared to the control group. 3. The GB- group exhibited significantly decreased M3, M3/M1 and increased M4/M1, M5, M5/M1 compared to the GB+ group. The GB+ group exhibited significantly decreased T4/(T-T4) compared to the GB- group. 4. The GB- group exhibited significantly decreased H1 in the right Guan, Chi, H4, pulse area in the right Chi, H5, pulse power volume/min in the left Chi, right Chi, and increased main peak angle in the right Guan, Chi compared to the GB+ group. Conclusion : The effect of gall bladder jeonggyeok and seunggyeok in healthy humans may be observed on various parameters. The parameters analyzed in this study may be used to differentiate effects between gall bladder jeonggyeok and seunggyeok on radial pulse. Further studies on the effects of Sa-Am acupuncture using radial pulse are needed.

Soongeuimyo 崇義廟 Establishment and Soongeuimyo Jeryeak 祭禮樂 (숭의묘 건립과 숭의묘 제례악)

  • Lee, Jung-hee
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.19
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    • pp.317-346
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    • 2009
  • Soongeuimyo is a shrine which has Liu Bei 劉備 as the main ceremonial figure and also Guan Yu 關羽 and Zhang Fai 張飛 as ceremonial figures as well as 8 others such as Zhege Liang, Zhao Yun, Ma Chao, Huang Zhong, Uang Bo, Zhou Zhang, Zhao Ru, and Guan Ping. Since one of the ceremonial figures is Guan Yu, it has been considered and discussed as a Guanwangmyo 關王廟. It is also witnessed by the terms called the East, South, or North tomb that were the existing Guanwangmyo, or even 'West' tomb 西廟. Of course, the relationship between Guanwangmyo and Soongeuimyo cannot be excluded because they both have Guan Yu. However, Soongeuimyo is different from Guanwangmyo in some aspects. Soongeuimyo was of a higher grade than Guanwangmyo in the quality of the ceremonial figures, and it had a completely different music and dances 악무, in which it included court music(雅樂), orchestra for court music(雅樂樂懸), and Yugilmu 六佾舞. Since the first enshrinement ritual in April 27, 1904, the period of Soongeuimyo Jerye was performed for only 4 years until the close in July, 1908, which made it less known. Furthermore, because Japanese Governor General used Soongeuimyo land as orphanages and schools for the blind and the dumb, the tomb areas were completely destroyed and the space to recall memories of Soongeuimyo was lost. However, Soongeuimyo Jerye was one of the country's important ceremonies conducted as Joong Sa 中祀 with complete assessment of traditional music and dance for Jerye. Also, as a Jerye that Go Jong 高宗 designed as a strong soldier policy after his coronation as an emperor to enhance Dae Han empire's military power, it has much significance as Dae Han empire's last national ceremony newly created besides Hwangu Jerye 圜丘祭 after his coronation.

Electroacupuncture Treatment for Idiopathic Trigeminal nerve Paralysis in a Dog (개에서 특발성 삼차신경 마비의 전침 치료)

  • 정성목;양정환;정언승;이충호;김완희;최성천;김순영;박우람;강선미
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2001
  • A 3 years-old male Tosa dog was referred to Seoul National University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital with a history of difficulty in mastication. Clinical signs of dropped jaw, drooling, mild depression and dehydration were observed. According to history taking, physical examination, neurologic examination, complete blood count (CBC), serum chemical profile and radiography, the dog was diagnosed as idiopathic trigeminal nerve paralysis. Electroacupuncture treatment was applied to the dog on local and distal point at an interval of 7 days. Local points were GB-1 (Tong Zi Liao) of gall bladder meridian and ST-7 (Xia Guan) of stomach meridian. Distal points were PC-4 (Xi Men), PC-6 (Nei Guan) of pericardium meridian. Electrical stimulus was performed for 20 minutes at the frequency of 3 Hz, 3 Volts on ST-7. Ten days after the initial electroacupuncture treatment, clinical signs related to trigeminal nerve paralysis were almost disappeared.

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A study on the "Ke Sou Lun" of 《Yi Guan》 of Zhao Xian Ke (조헌가(趙獻可)의 《의관(醫貫)》 중 해수론(咳嗽論)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jung, Dong Hyuk;Meang, Woongjae
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2010
  • This study was done to research "Ke Sou Lun" of ${\ll}$Yi Guan${\gg}$ of Zhao Xian Ke. The results obtained as follows. 1) He suggested the treatment of chronic cough to strengthen 'Pitu' and 'Shenshui'. 2) He treated chronic cough patient without 'Qingjin' and 'Qinghuo' therapy that use cold herb. 3) We can strengthen 'Yang', after strengthen 'Zhenyin' in case of the chronic cough that contained 'Huo'.

Consideration on Origin and Efficiency in Sasang Constitutional Medicine of Mu tong (목통의 기원 및 사상의학적 효능 고찰)

  • Jin, Ming;Ryu, Seung-Yeob;Joo, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aimed to find out the origin, efficiency in sasang constitutional medicine and dosage of Mu tong. Methods: Investigation and analysis was been done through 15 literatures like the pharmacopoeia of the five countries in east Asia, the literatures about sasang constitutional medicine and so on. Results and conclusion: The species of Mu tong in Korea is identical with the Mu tong in China, but different from Chuan mu tong and Guan mu tong in China. Mu tong is a kind of medicine using by kidney can be use at most 12 qian (about 45g) a day when treating heat closing in small intestine, edema, headache, dysentery and difficult urination on Soyangin(SY).

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A Study on the Rank System of Official Uniforms of Qing Dynasty (청조 관복제도의 등급체계에 관한 연구 (제1보))

  • 박현정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the rank system of official uniforms of Qing dynasty to analyze ethnic characteristics of the official uniforms. As a research document, Qing Huidian Tu(청회전도) has been used. The official uniforms of Qing dynasty were chao-fu(조복), ji-fu(길복), chang-fu(상복), hang-fu(행복), and yu-fu(우복), which were used in different occasions. Each of the five official uniforms had distinct items. For example, chao-fu(조복) consisted of four items: chao-guan(조관), chao-fu(조복), chao-dai(조대), and chao-zhu(조주), and ji-fu(길복) consisted of four items: ji-fu-guan(길복관), long-pao(용포), ji-fu-dai(길복대), and chao-zhu(조주). Each of these items had elements that made distinction between ranks. This research shows that the important elements to make distinction between ranks were textiles, precious stones, patterns and colors, and additionally the number of Bo(보) and the types of Bo(보) were used.

Effect of Traditional Acupuncture on Abomasal Motility in Holstein Cow (젖소에서 일반침술이 제 4위 운동성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이주명;남치주;장광호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 1998
  • Abomasal motility was observed by needling to acupoints for 20 min. The acupoints used were guan yuan yurt da chang yurt dei yup pi yurt and hou hoi. The acupoint which showed the increase of the largest wave type was pi yu and the increase of wave type was observed 20 minutes after needling in hou hoi and dei yu acupoint. But there was no effect on abomasal motility after needling to guan yuan yu and da chang yu. On the other hands change in amplitude of the abomasal contraction after needling to these acupoints was not abserved. These results indicate that stimulation to pi yu acupoint would be the most useful to increase the abomasal motility.

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