• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grinding Tool

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A Study on the Surface Roughness & Bending Strength for Zirconia Ceramic Grinding (질코니아 세라믹 연삭시 표면조도와 굽힘강도에 관한 연구)

  • 하상백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the surface roughness and the bending strength of ground workpiece in ZrO2 ceramic grinding. Surface roughness was measured with surface tracer and bending strength value was obtained by three-point bending test on machining center using tool dynamometer. Grinding experiments were carried out to examine the effects of grinding conditions including diamond mesh size, table speed, and depth of cut on ground surface roughness. The correlation between surface roughness and bending strength was also inspected. The experimental results indicate that the rougher surface was produced as the mesh size of diamond wheel is reduced and table speed is increased, but surface roughness is not affected by depth of cut. The values of bending strength decrease as the values of Ra, Rmax and Ku increase.

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Analysis on the Surface Accuracy in according to Geometry of End Mill (엔드밀의 형상에 따른 가공정밀도 해석)

  • 고성림;이상규;김용현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2000
  • As tools for machining precision components, end mills and ball end mills are widely used. For the end mills have longer cylindrical shape comparing diameter, liable to deflect and induce deterioration of surface roughness. Tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relations with each other. So, It is hard to determine hew to select optimal tool geometry. So, to improve the stiffness, relationship between cutting process and tool geometry must be studied. In this study, relations between grinding wheel geometry, setting condition and tool geometry are revealed. For the purpose of studying relations between each parameter, the equivalent diameter of tool has been calculated assuming tool as a simple beam. By the various cutting simulations and experiments, tool geometry and cutting process has been studied.

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Wheel Loading Diagnosis and De-noising by Wavelet Transform (Wavelet 변환에 의한 숫돌로딩 진단과 노이즈 제거)

  • Yang, J.Y.;Ha, M.K.;Kwak, J.S.;Park, H.M.;Lee, S.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2002
  • The wavelet transform is a popular tool for studying intermittent and localized phenomena in signals. In this study the wavelet transform of cutting force signals was conducted for the diagnosis of grinding conditions in grinding process. We used the Daubechies wavelet analyzing function to detect a sudden change in cutting signal level. STD11 workpiece was 85 times of machined pieces cut by the WA wheel and a tool dynamometer obtained cutting force signals. From the results of the wavelet transform, the obtained signals were divided into approximation terms and detailed terms. At dressing time, the approximation signals were slowly increased and 45 machined times noticed dressing time.

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A Study on the Micro Structure Fabrication using Electrolytic In-process Dressing (전해 연속 드레싱을 이용한 마이크로 구조물 제작)

  • 이현우;최재영;정해도;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2002
  • In this study, micro tools(WC) to produce micro-structure and parts, were fabricated ell a cylindrical grinding machine using ELID(Electrolytic In-process Dressing) technique. The shape of the micro-carbide tool was square, corn. The size of the micro-carbide tool was measured less than 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ respectively by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope). Furthermore, we fabricated micro structure by different processing methods on the desk top cylindrical grinding machine. The manufactured shape was like a tower and the measurement showed that the endpoint of micro structure was $50{\times}50$$\mu{\textrm}{m}$.

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A Study on the Surface Integrity of Grinding of Ceramics

  • Lee, Jongchan;Whan Chio;Woojin Sim;Yongky Kang;Eunha Hwang;Lee, Taewon;Sangbaek Ha;Kim, Sunghun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2001
  • Experimental investigations were carried out to find the characteristics of grinding of ceramics. Grinding mechanisms of ceramics were inspected through the microscopic examination. It has been found that the specific grinding energy of ceramics is relatively low as compared to that of steels. The specific grinding energy affects the surface roughness and the residual stress of ground surface. the experimental results indicate that the rougher surface finish and higher compressive residual stress are obtained at lower specific grinding energy. The surface roughness and the residual stress of the ground surface have significant effects on the strength of ground piece of ceramics.

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Grinding Characteristics of Diamond Burs in Dentistry (AE에 의한 치과용 다이아몬드 버의 연삭가공 특성)

  • 이근상;임영호;권동호;소의열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to verify finding performance of dental diamond bur and investigate the possibility of AE application in density field. Work pieces were made of acryl and bovine respectively for the experiments in this study. Grinding test was conducted to get the data of grinding resistance and specific finding energy of low different types of diamond bur by using tool dynamometer. AE signal was acquired to verify grinding process in the AE measuring system. AErms value was increased as the grinding velocity and depth were increasing, but it decreased as the feed rate was increasing. The case of the small value of AE signal is due to abnormal grinding in D type diamond bur. By analyzing AErms start and finish time of grinding working, abnormal grinding state can be confined. Abnormal state can be found through the behavior of AE signal in the finding working. As a result, it is expected that forecast of abnormal state is possible using AE equipments under real time process.

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A Study on the Surface Intigrity of Grinding of Ceramics (세라믹연삭에 있어서 표면품위에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Baek;Lim, Jong-Go;Kim, Sung-Huen;Choi, Whan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2000
  • Experimental investigations were carried out to find the characteristics of grinding of ceramics. Grinding mechanisms of ceramics were inspected through the microscopic examination. It has been found that the specific grinding energy of ceramics is relatively low as compared to that of steels. The specific grinding energy affects the surface roughness and the residual stress of ground surface. The experimental results indicate that the rougher surface finish and higher compressive residual stress are obtained at lower specific grinding energy. The surface roughness and the residual stress of the ground surface have significant effects on the strength of ground piece of ceramics.

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Fabrication and Evaluation of Machinability of Diamond Particle Electroplating Tool for Cover-Glass Edge Machining (커버 글래스 엣지 가공을 위한 다이아몬드 입자 전착 공구 제작 및 가공성 평가)

  • Kim, Byung-Chan;Yoon, Ho-Sub;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • In these days, due to generalization of using smart mobile phone and wearable device such as smart watch, demand of Cover-glass and touch screen panel for protecting display increases. With increasing the demand of Cover-glass, slimming technique is promising for weight lightening, zero bezel. Cover-glass produced by this technique is required to decreasing thickness with increase strength. In the Cover-glass manufacturing process, mechanical processing and chemical processing has improve in the strength. Generally, Diamond electrodeposition wheel is used in mechanical process. Reinforced glass with the characteristics of the brittle and high hardness was manufactured by using a diamond electrodeposition wheel. At this time, Because of surface of the tool present non-uniform distribution of diamond particle, it has generate Loading of wheel and it has been decrease life of grinding tool, efficiency of grinding, quality and shape accuracy of workpiece. Thus Research is needed to controling particle distribution of diamond electrodeposition wheel uniformly. And it is necessary to study micro hole machining such as proximity senser hole, speaker hole positioned Cover-glass. Reinforced glass with the characteristics of the brittle and high hardness is difficult to machining. Processing of reinforced glass have generated wear of tool, micro cracks. Also, it is decreasing shape accuracy. In this paper, We conducted a study on how to control particle distribution uniformly about the diamond tool manufactured using elecetodeposition processing. It analyzed the factors that affect the arrangement of the particles in the electrodeposition process by design of experiment. And There is produced the grinding tool, which derives an optimum deposition conditions, for processing Cover-glass edge and the machinability was evaluated.

The Surface Characteristics of Workpiece by Wear of Wheel (숫돌 마모량에 따른 연삭가공물의 표면특성)

  • 곽태경;곽재섭;하만경;이재경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2001
  • The surface roughness is one of the important parameters to evaluate the quality of products. Its level must be limited to a certain range in the precision components. This paper deals with grinding characteristics of workpieces by the wear amount of wheels in the surface grinding process. The surface roughness was measured according to the feedrate and the depth of cut with respect to the various workpieces. In addition, the wear amount of wheels according to the number of grinding pieces was obtained.

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Prediction of Wheel Wear when Surface Grinding by Dual Detection Methods (평면연삭시 복합검출방법에 의한 숫돌마멸 예측)

  • 왕덕현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1998
  • An experimental study on the prediction of grinding wheel wear by dual detection methods was conducted by the laser displacement and acoustic emission(AE) system. The laser displacement sensor was located above the head of the grinding wheel and the AE sensor was set under the workpiece, where the wheel were condition can be detected. It was found that the dual detection methods by laser displacement system and AE system made it possible to predict the wheel wear. From the experiments, the root mean square(RMS) values both methods was found to be proportional to the grinding wheel wear.

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