• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of a 3 kW Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power Generation System (3 kW 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 설계 및 실증운전특성 분석)

  • Hwang, I.H.;Jeong, S.J.;Ahn, K.S.;Lim, H.C.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a design method and characteristics analysis of the 3 kW grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system to establish the basic application technology of photovoltaic systems. The design specification of a 3 kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test from February to October show that the system with utilization rate up to 17% has reliable operation characteristics and is useful for peak-shaving of utility power.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking using Double Fuzzy Logic Controller for Grid-connected Photovoltaic System (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 MPPT제어를 위한 Double Fuzzy 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Han;Kim, Hyung-Su;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using fuzzy logic control for grid-connected photovoltaic systems (PV). First, for the purpose of comparison, because of its proven and good performances, the incremental conductance (IncCond) technique is briefly introduced. A double fuzzy logic controller (DFLC) based MPPT is then proposed which has shown better performances compared to the IncCond MPPT based approach. Modeling and Simulation in grid-connected PV system results are provided for both controllers under same atmospheric condition based PSCAD/EMTDC. The double fuzzy logic MPPT controller is then simulated and evaluated, which has shown better performances.

Modified RCC MPPT Method for Single-stage Single-phase Grid-connected PV Inverters

  • Boonmee, Chaiyant;Kumsuwan, Yuttana
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1338-1348
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a modified ripple correlation control (RCC) maximum-power point-tracking (MPPT) algorithm is proposed for a single-stage single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) on a grid-connected photovoltaic system (GCPVS). Unlike classic RCC methods, the proposed algorithm does not require high-pass and low-pass filters or the increment of the AC component filter function in the voltage control loop. A simple arithmetic mean function is used to calculate the average value of the photovoltaic (PV) voltage, PV power, and PV voltage ripples for the MPPT of the RCC method. Furthermore, a high-accuracy and high-precision MPPT is achieved. The performance of the proposed algorithm for the single-stage single-phase VSI GCPVS is investigated through simulation and experimental results.

Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System in terms of Dynamic behavior (계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 동특성 모델링 및 모의해석)

  • Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Seul-Ki
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2005
  • The paper addresses modeling and analysis of a grid-connected photovoltaic generation system (PV system). PSCAD/EMIDC. an industry standard simulation tool for studying the transient behavior of electric power system and apparatus. is used to conduct all aspects of model implementation and to carry out extensive simulation study. An equivalent circuit model of a solar cell has been used for modeling solar array. A PWM voltage source inverter (VSI) and its current control scheme have been implemented. A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is employed for drawing the maximum available energy from the PV array. Comprehensive simulation results are presented to examine PV array behaviors and PV system control performance in response to irradiation changes. In addition, dynamic responses of PV array and system to network fault conditions are simulated and analysed

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Development of a 50kW Photovoltaic Power Generation System for Gird Connection(I) (50 kW급 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 개발(I))

  • Ahn, K.S.;Lim, H.C.;Hwang, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a operating characteristics of the 50 kW grid-connected Photovoltaic(PV) Power system which is by means of initial PV datum analyzing is reported. The development of a 50 kW class photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test of a 50 kW class grid-connected PV system show that the system utilization rate is 15.6% and the inverter efficiency is 94% at 80% load.

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Design and Implementation of a Low Cost Grid-Connected 5 kVA Photovoltaic System with Load Compensation Capability

  • Mejdar, Reza Seifi;Salimi, Mahdi;Zakipour, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2306-2314
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    • 2016
  • Design and implementation of a low cost grid-connected 5kVA solar photovoltaic (PV) system is proposed in this paper. Since the inverter is a major component of the PV system, the B4 inverter used in this paper reduces the total cost of the PV system. In order to eliminate the massive transformer, the PV system is connected to the grid through IGBT switches. In addition to injection of active power into the grid, the B4 inverter can compensate reactive power and reduce harmonics of the nonlinear loads. A TMS320F28335 DSP processor is used for effective control of the B4 inverter. Various features of this processor enable the implementation of the necessary control algorithms. As a first step, the PV system is simulated and evaluated in Matlab/Simulink. In the second step, hardware circuits are designed and implemented based on the simulation results. The operation of the PV system has been evaluated under balanced, unbalanced, linear and nonlinear loads which proves its accuracy and efficiency.

A Modified Single-Phase Transformerless Z-Source Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Inverter

  • Liu, Hongpeng;Liu, Guihua;Ran, Yan;Wang, Gaolin;Wang, Wei;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1217-1226
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    • 2015
  • In a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system, the traditional Z-source inverter uses a low frequency transformer to ensure galvanic isolation between the grid and the PV system. In order to combine the advantages of both Z-source inverters and transformerless PV inverters, this paper presents a modified single-phase transformerless Z-source PV grid-connected inverter and a corresponding PWM strategy to eliminate the ground leakage current. By utilizing two reversed-biased diodes, the path for the leakage current is blocked during the shoot-through state. Meanwhile, by turning off an additional switch, the PV array is decoupled from the grid during the freewheeling state. In this paper, the operation principle, PWM strategy and common-mode (CM) characteristic of the modified transformerless Z-source inverter are illustrated. Furthermore, the influence of the junction capacitances of the power switches is analyzed in detail. The total losses of the main electrical components are evaluated and compared. Finally, a theoretical analysis is presented and corroborated by experimental results from a 1-kW laboratory prototype.

A Control Method to Mitigate the Influence of Input Capacitor in Photovoltaic Power Curtailment (태양광 출력 감발 시 입력 커패시터 영향 완화를 위한 제어 방법)

  • Yang, Hyoung-Kyu;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a control method to mitigate the influence of input capacitors in photovoltaic power curtailment. The influence is analyzed by the power flow in the photovoltaic system. In conventional power curtailment, the power injected to the grid may be increased momentarily because the influence of the input capacitor on the power injected to the grid is not considered. The proposed method limits the change rate of photovoltaic array voltage to prevent a momentary increase in the power injected to the grid. The effectiveness of proposed method, which reduces power overshoot, is verified by experimental tests. The proposed method enables the power grid to operate stably in photovoltaic power curtailment.

The Development and Application of a Training Base for the Installation and Adjustment of Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems

  • Chuanqing, SUN
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, the development and application of green energy resources have attracted more and more /$^*$ 'tention of people. The training room presented here is focused on the terminal applications of a photovoltaic power generation system (PPGS). Through introducing the composition and the general design principles, we aimed at leading the students to master the fundamental skills required for its design, installation and construction. The training room consists of numerous platforms, such as: PPGS, Wind and Photovoltaic Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Wind Power Generation Equipments, Simulative Grid-Connected Power Generation System, Electronic Technology Application of New Energy, etc. This enables the students to obtain their project and professional skills training via assembling, adjusting, maintaining and inspecting, etc., various component parts of the photovoltaic and new energy power generation systems, to further grasp the fundamental and related theoretical knowledge, and to further reinforce their practical and operational skills, so as to improve their problem-analyzing and problem-solving abilities.

Analysis of the Effect of the Grid-connected Photovoltaic System in Fault Case of Power System (전력계통 고장시 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 영향분석)

  • Park, Sung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Sik;Jeong, Sung-Won;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2019
  • Among the main functions of the grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system, the anti-islanding operation function is a very important problem. Recently, due to the improvement in power generation efficiency and the maintenance advantages in PV system, the use of string inverter has increased so that the possibility of islanding operation has been raised. Generally, when a power system faults, the PV inverter must be disconnected from power system within 10 cycles by the anti-islanding operation function. However, in the real-time of power system, the output power of the PV system within 10cycles is effected. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of grid-connected PV system on power quality in a short time within 10 cycles on fault case of power system using the Matlab Simulink program.