• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.381-396
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• 2015

Cyberinfrastructure is a research infrastructure that provides an environment in which research communities can get access to distributed resources and collaborate at unprecedented levels of computation, storage, and network capacity. The Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) is a global collaborative project of computing or data centers that enables access to scientific data generated by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments at CERN. This case study analyzes the WLCG as a model of cyberinfrastructure in research collaboration. WLCG provides a useful case of how cyberinfrastructure can work in providing an infrastructure for collaborative researches under data-intensive paradigm. Cyberinfrastructure plays the critical role of facilitating collaboration of diverse and widely separated communities of researchers. Data-intensive science requires new strategies for research support and significant development of cyberinfrastructure. The sustainability of WLCG depends on the resources of partner organizations and virtual organizations at international levels, essential for research collaboration.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.1175-1181
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 모바일 그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서, 작업분배에 대한 보다 효율적인 계획을 스스로 결정하고, 이를 지속적으로 개선하는 'Self-Growing Engine' 기반 적응시스템을 제안한다. 최근, 모바일 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 다양한 제약사항을 극복하기 위해, 주변의 여러 컴퓨팅 단말기들의 유휴자원을 공유하여 하나의 작업을 처리하는 그리드 컴퓨팅 개념을 무선환경에 적용하려는 연구가 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 이때, 대부분의 기존 연구들은 그리드 컴퓨팅에 참여하는 단말기들의 리소스 상태만 고려하여 작업을 할당하는 방식을 취하고 있다. 따라서 상대적으로 작업효율이 낮은 단말기에서 작업이 할당되는 경우도 생기게 된다. 제안 시스템에서는 보다 효율적인 작업분배 결정을 위해, 다양한 사항을 고려하여 적절한 단말기를 선택하며, 각 작업수행결과를 history로 저장하며, 이후에 같은 요청이 있을 때 이를 분석하여 보다 적절한 단말기를 선택하도록 스스로 진화하는 특성을 갖는다. 우리는 제안 시스템의 평가를 위해, 데스크 탑에서 프로토타입을 구현하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 그 결과를 통해 제안시스템의 효율성을 증명하였다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.16C no.4
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• pp.511-520
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• 2009

Grid technology enables high performance computation and mass data processing by connecting geographically distributed computing resources to high-speed network. To carry on grid tasks requiring guaranteed quality of service, we need to build converged infrastructure which controls and manages network resources as well as computing resources. In this paper, we defined grid network service interface and information model to support grid network path, resource creation and reservation. In addition to resource creation and reservation messages of the existing GLIF, grid network path and notification messages were defined in the grid network service interface. We also defined related statuses and messages for two-phase resource reservation mechanism. We designed and implemented network resource management system based on the grid network information model and service interface. We experimented in resource reservation, allocation and release of network resources in grid environment with GMPLS control and transport network.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.1-9
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• 2007

We propose a novel framework for distributed resource management. The framework has the following novel features. First, the resource management system is distributed using resource content information that is characterized by system properties. We argue that a distributed system based on resource content is sufficient to satisfy specific scheduling requests for Quality of Service(QoS) considering workload balance across a grid. Second, the distributed system constructs a hierarchical peer-to-peer network. This peered network provides an efficient message routing mechanism. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed framework is proficient to satisfy QoS in distributed environment.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 2007.02a
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• pp.48-52
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• 2007

As huge amount of literature including biological data is being generated after post genome era, it becomes difficult for researcher to find useful knowledge from the biological databases. Bio-text mining and related natural language processing technique are the key issues in the intelligent knowledge retrieval from the biological databases. We propose a bio-text mining technique for the biologists who find Knowledge from the huge literature. At first, web robot is used to extract and transform related literature from remote databases. To improve retrieval speed, we generate an inverted file for keywords in the literature. Then, text mining system is used for extracting given knowledge patterns and keywords. Finally, we construct a grid computing environment to guarantee processing speed in the text mining even for huge literature databases. In the real experiment for 10,000 bio-literatures, the system shows 95% precision and 98% recall.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.33 no.7
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• pp.440-447
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• 2006

Grid computing is the complex deployments of various hardware and software components. The Grid environment should provide a mechanism for real-time monitoring and notification. It is very important to implement a monitoring mechanism in the Grid environment. Most existing monitoring systems only focus on their own requirements. With the development of Grid computing technology, the extensible monitoring systems become more and more feasible and popular. In this paper, we describe our research and development works on M-Mon, a novel framework for the flexible and adaptive Grid monitoring system. M-Mon system focuses on some critical issues like scalability, reusability, runtime extensibility, protocol transparency and uniform data representation. To provide interoperability with other monitoring systems and to reuse legacy facilities with a minimum effort, our monitoring system has been developed using service-oriented architecture.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.65-76
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• 2023

This paper identifies the aspects of living environment elements (PM^2.5, PM¹⁰, Noise) throughout Seoul and the urban characteristics that affect them by utilizing the big data of the S-Dot sensors in Seoul, which has recently become a hot topic. In other words, it proposes a big data based urban computing research methodology and research direction to confirm the relationship between urban characteristics and living environments that directly affect citizens. The temporal range is from 2020 to 2021, which is the available range of time series data for S-Dot sensors, and the spatial range is throughout Seoul by 500mX500m GRID. First of all, as part of analyzing specific living environment patterns, simple trends through EDA are identified, and cluster analysis is conducted based on the trends. After that, in order to derive specific urban planning factors of each cluster, basic statistical analysis such as ANOVA, OLS and MNL analysis were conducted to confirm more specific characteristics. As a result of this study, cluster patterns of environment elements(PM^2.5, PM¹⁰, Noise) and urban factors that affect them are identified, and there are areas with relatively high or low long-term living environment values compared to other regions. The results of this study are believed to be a reference for urban planning management measures for vulnerable areas of living environment, and it is expected to be an exploratory study that can provide directions to urban computing field, especially related to environmental data in the future.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.12A no.2 s.92
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• pp.161-170
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• 2005

Grid makes a virtual high-performance computing resource by connecting geographically distributed heterogeneous resources. Building access control system is an important factor In the grid environment In this paper, we design and implement a grid access control system based on Globus Toolkit, which is one of the popular grid middleware. Especially, to guarantee the site autonomy for resource provider, we use several environment configuration files. Moreover, we design and implement PGAM to produce more detail and diverse information to ease the development of value added services.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.719-724
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• 2007

Many engineering problems often require the large amount of computing resources for iterative simulations of problems treating many parameters and input files. In order to overcome the situation, this paper proposes an e-Science based computational system. The system exploits the Grid computing technology to establish an integrated web service environment which supports distributed high throughput computational simulations and remote executions. The proposed system provides an easy-to-use parametric study service where a computational service includes real time monitoring. To verify usability of the proposed system, two kinds of applications were introduced. The first application is an Aerospace Integrated Research System (e-AIRS). The e-AIRS adapts the proposed computational system to solve CFD problems. The second one is design and optimization of protein 3-dimensional structures.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.1103-1106
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• 2008

Data Grid is a kind of Grid computing provides the cooperative environment through the distributed data sharing, and can manage the massive data easily and efficiently. We designed and implemented Globus Toolkit4 (GT4) based database access and integration service (GDAIS). This service was implemented as Grid service for run on the GT4 which is Grid middleware. And it provides functions which are automatic registration of database in virtual organization, distributed query service, and the unified user interface. Also this system can use components which are provided from GT4. Therefore it can improve the efficiency to distribute and manage databases, can easily access and integrate of the distributed heterogeneous data in Grid environments.