• 제목/요약/키워드: Green industry

검색결과 978건 처리시간 0.027초

그린 보증시스템을 위한 지식기반 퍼지로직 구축 (Construction of Fuzzy Logic Based on Knowledge for Greenery Warranty Systems)

  • 이상현;이상준;문경일
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2011
  • 환경을 의미하는 녹색(Green)과 정보기술(IT)을 합성한 용어인 그린 IT는 에너지 절감과 탄소배출 감축을 목표로 IT 기술을 활용하고 있다. 그린 IT는 IT산업을 친환경화 하기 위한 범위를 벗어나서, 최근에는 IT를 활용한 타 산업분야의 그린화를 포함하여 기후변화 대응 방안으로까지 개념이 확장되고 있다. 전체 온실가스 배출량의 85%를 에너지 부문이 차지하고 있으며, 그 중에서도 수송부분이 20%를 차지하고 있는 만큼 자동차 산업 분야를 위한 IT의 연구가 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 자동차와 같이 보증 클레임이 빈번하게 발생되는 산업 분야의 온실가스 배출과 관련된 수명주기 분석을 제공하기 위하여 지식 기반 퍼지 로직을 이용한다. 온실가스 배출 관련 자동차 배기 시스템에 대한 보증 전문가 지식, 과거 오작동 테스트 결과, 과거 현장 분석 및 보증 데이터를 이용한 보증 클레임 분석 방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 수명 지식 기반의 GWS(Greenery Warranty System)를 제안하였다. 지식기반 퍼지 로직을 직접 구현하여, 실무에 적용함으로써 친환경 자동차 산업에 IT의 적용성을 증명하였다.

탄닌분해효소를 이용한 녹차 농축액의 품질 변화 (Changes in the Quality of Green Tea Concentration through Tannase Treatment)

  • 김동호;이진;강병선
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.720-724
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    • 2011
  • 녹차 농축액을 탄닌 가수분해 효소를 이용하여 가수 분해한 후 기존 녹차 농축액과 비교하여 이화학 및 관능적 검사를 실시하였다. pH, 항산화 능력은 효소분해 전후 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았으나, 효소 분해 후 탁도는 유의적으로 더욱 맑아졌다. 녹차 탄닌의 주성분인 카테킨류는 탄닌분해 효소에 의해 분해되어 전체적으로 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 갈레이트형 카테킨 성분인 에피갈로카테킨 갈레이트(EGCG)와 에피카테킨 갈레이트(ECG)는 EGC와 EC 그리고 gallic acid로 효소 분해되어 효소처리 녹차 농축액에서는 EGCG와 ECG가 측정되지 않았다. 떫은맛의 관능검사는 효소분해 후 유의적으로 떫은맛의 감소가 발생하였다. 따라서 탄닌분해 효소를 이용하여 녹차 추출물을 분해하면 녹차액은 맑아지지만, 기존 녹차 추출물의 문제점인 떫은맛은 감소되어 다양한 식품에 응용할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

키토산-은나노 녹색합성 복합물질 적용 코팅지의 항균성 및 물리적 특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Antibacterial and Physical Properties of Paper Coated with Chitosan-Ag Nanocomposite Prepared by Green Synthesis)

  • 경규선;양희태;이우석;박지명;고성혁
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2014
  • We studied the green synthesis and antibacterial activity of paper coated with chitosan-silver (Ag) green nanocomposites for packaging applications. Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) was achieved by a chemical reaction involving a mixture of chitosan-silver nitrate ($AgNO_3$) in an autoclave at 15 psi, $121^{\circ}C$, for 30 min. AgNPs and their formation in chitosan was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). As-prepared chitosan-AgNPs composite materials were coated on manila paper using Meyer rod. Surface morphology and Ag contents in coating layer were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation were significantly affected by coating with chitosan-AgNPs. The antibacterial test of coated paper was performed qualitatively and quantitatively against Escherichia coli (E. coli). It was shown to be effective in suppressing the growth of E. coli with increasing Ag contents on the surface of coated paper and more than 95 R (%) of antimicrobial rate was obtained at chitosan-AgNPs coated papers.

Approaching Green Buildings Using Eco-Efficient Construction Materials: A Review of the state-of-the-art

  • Aghdam, Karim Aligholizadeh;Rad, Alireza Foroughi;Shakeri, Hamed;Sardroud, Javad Majrouhi
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2018
  • Since the protection the of human being from natural disaster and atmospheric factors have become an essential requirement, some attempts have been taken place to provide shelter and create a safe environment to a more comfortable life with welfare. For this purpose, using existing resources in nature and exploiting them in a different manner have been taken into account. Initially, the performed exploitations for construction had the least damage to the environment, but over time and as a result of population growth, aggressive exploitation of nature has led to destroying effects on the environment and resulted in consequences such as pollution and environmental destruction. Thus, the construction industry has been identified as the top pollutant factors of the environment. Among various construction factors, the building materials used in this industry are considered as the most important effective factors on the environment, as they have direct influences on the environment from the beginning of construction of the final steps. This research focuses on the review of the most of the existing green materials definitions and various approaches towards using eco-efficient construction materials. It presents and discusses possible ways of reducing the destructive effects on the environment by selecting and using green materials, review current literature and highlight the necessity of applying such materials in future constructions in all communities. This paper provides a base for this purpose that sustainable development communities and environment is realized by elimination of environmental pollution and approaching the criteria of green building by using sustainable materials.

침수된 조타불능선의 악천후에서의 거동연구 (A Study on Motion of a Flooding and Un-steerable Vessel in Stormy Weather Condition)

  • 김성수;박병수;강동훈;이종현;조현국
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.286-296
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    • 2017
  • This paper conducted a simulation to research the motion of a vessel, which had the flooding accident in the Bering Sea in 2014, thereby being flooded and un-steerable. As the wind condition was very harsh, the vessel was modeled as 3D including large upper deck structures and the Fujiwara's method was used for an estimation of the effect of wind forces and moments acting on ship. In the case of wave influence, AQWA-Drift that enables considering the effects of drift force and AQWA-Naut that enables considering the effects of green water were mainly used. Basically, loading and flooding condition were equal to the accident condition but half-drained condition was also used to consider drain ability. Furthermore, both 6 DOF and 5 DOF option that Yaw motion is fixed, were utilized to compare the steerable and un-steerable condition. As a result, the author found out that what roll angle triggers green water, how often it happens, and how the vessel moves on the stormy weather condition.

셔츠와 넥타이의 컨트라스트 배색에 대한 남녀의 조화감 지각 (Harmony Perception according to Contrast Coloration of Shirt and Necktie by Male and Female)

  • 임지영;강경자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.838-851
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the harmony evaluation and the effects used clues on harmony perception in terms of 128 contrast coloration of male shirt and necktie by male and female students. The results are as follows. Among 128 contrast coloration stimuli, female students evaluated 42 set, male students 50 set, so proved that male's range of harmony more extensive than that of female. It is significant difference between female and male on shirt-necktie coloration; vivid red shirt-vivid green tie, dull red shirt-dark blue tie, light red shirt-dull blue tie, dark red shirt-light blue tie, light green shirt-vivid violet tie, light green shirt-light red tie, light green shirt-dull red tie. Especially, in contrast coloration, it was evaluated as harmonized coloration by both male and female as tie was dark tone on the whole.

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초고층 건축물의 환경적 특성 반영을 위한 국내.외 친환경 건축물 인증제도 비교.분석 (Comparison of Domestic and International Green Building Certification Criteria for Application of Environmental Characteristics in Tall Buildings)

  • 차민수;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2010
  • Recently due to the crisis of environment and resources, construction industry that effect a lot on nature than any other industries is essentially required to consider environmental element through the life cycle. Lots of advanced countries and Korea have already been running green building certification systems. However, GBCC(Green Building Certification Criteria) in Korea is lack of assessment criteria that apply environmental characteristics of tall building in compared with that in advanced countries. To improve the problem, we compared GBCC with LEED(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) through the case study. This study provides preliminary data for reflecting environmental characteristics of tall building in GBCC.

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녹색 건설기술의 중점 개발 영역에 대한 추출 및 분석 (Extraction and Analysis for Emphasis Development Field in Green Construction Technology)

  • 양진국;신성준;김기남;황치호;장윤석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.306-307
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    • 2014
  • Green building technology has the potential a competitiveness. Reflecting this situation, the renewable energy market is growing rapidly. And, this field became value-added field in construction industry. In this study perform to prioritize the value improvements of green building technologies. To do this, first, we will extract potential development field through literature and case studies. Next, we will built a hierarchy structure based on the economic efficiency, technical skill, and policy. Third, we decide to prioritize between the items by performing AHP analysis.

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그린팀버월 패널의 전단성능 (Shear performance of green timber wall panels)

  • 김윤희;신일중;장상식
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2011
  • Korean building industry was developed by concrete and steel construction. However, concrete and steel have some problems which low carbon storage capability and difficulty of recycling. According to many studies, timber has high carbon storage capability, high recycling capability and sustainable supporting capability. Focus on this factors of timber, make new wall structure as Green Timber Wall panels and check the shear performance to use wall system in housing construction such as light-weight timber construction and nondearing wall on other construction. In the results, B-4-B and B-4-S show similar modulus of shear stiffness on the table. GH-4-GH has slip shape failure mode between Green Timber Wall boards. GH-4-GV has most stable characteristic curve than other specimens.

녹차추출 카테킨을 활용한 기능성 염색가공 -염색조건 최적화 및 견뢰도 분석- (Functional Dyeing and Finishing Using Catechins Extracted from Green Tea -Dyeing Optimization and Fastness-)

  • 손송이;장경진;김태경;정종석
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2009
  • Optimum dyeing conditions of green tea extracts were investigated toward nylon, cotton, rayon, and tencel fabrics. Affinity of green tea extracts was exhibited much higher onto nylon fabric than the other cellulosics. As for nylon, the adsorption was increased with the increase of dyeing temperature and optimum dyeing pH was around 4~6. Buildup property of green tea extract was good showing a linear relationship between concentration of the extracts and color strength of dyed fabrics within experimental range. Color fastnesses were good to excellent in general except to light.