• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green Life

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Enhancing Lifetime of White OLED Device by Minimizing Operating Voltage Increase

  • Lee, Sung-Soo;Choi, Jun-Ho;Ha, Jae-Kook;Lee, Sang-Pil;Kim, Seong-Min;Choi, Ji-Hye;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Hyo-Seok;Chu, Chang-Woong;Shin, Sung-Tae;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1658-1660
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    • 2007
  • We fabricate green device having unique life time characteristics of operating voltage reduction with time, ${\Delta}V_{op}$ <0. A green device needs lower voltage than initial voltage for sustaining constant current as life time goes on. It means there are two possible reasons; one is interface modification between anode and HIL due to oxygen plasma treatment and the other is bulk property modification due to combination of new green host and new green dopant. From these materials and oxygen plasma treatment, we can make white OLED device having the characteristics of low ${\Delta}V_{op}$ increasing.

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Plastic Films affect the Storage Quality of Green Chili Pepper (포장용 필름에 따른 풋고추의 저장중 품질 변화)

  • 박우포;유재일;조성환
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • To prolong the shelf life of green chili pepper, packaging films such as 30 $\mu\textrm{m}$ low density polyethylene(LDPE), 20 $\mu\textrm{m}$ perforated polyolefin (SM250), 30 $\mu\textrm{m}$ cast polypropylene (CPP) and 15 $\mu\textrm{m}$ polyolefin (MPD) were used. LDPE showed a suitable gas concentration which consisted of 3-5% O$_2$ and below 5% CO$_2$for keeping quality of green chili peppers after 10 days. Though weight loss was 9.3% for SM250 after 5 days, others showed below 2.0% weight loss after 40 days. Green chili peppers inside CPP package revealed a great decrease in ascorbic acid content after 30 days. SM250 showed a less total microbial count among packages, but there was no great differences among packages.

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Standardizations of Traditional Special Kimchi in Kyungsang Province (경상도 별미김치의 표준화 연구)

  • 한지숙
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to standardize ingredient ratio and preparation method of mafor traditional special kimchies in kyungsang province, korea. There were about 35 varieties of special kimchi in Kyungsang province. Six varieties of them such as burdock kimchi, wild leek kimchi, green thread onion kimchi, perilla leaf kimchi, Godulbaegi(Korean wild lettuce) kimchi, and red pepper leaf kimchi were selected, because they tasted good and the physiological functions of their main ingredients were excellent. The ingredient ratios of the selected special kimchi were standardized through surveying hereditary preparation of some families in kyungsang province and using the literatures including cooking books. The standardized ingredient ratio of the burdock kimchi was 15.1 pickled anchovy juice, 6.8 red pepper powder, 5.7 garlic, 2.2 ginger, 18.0 rice flour paste, 13.5 green thread onion, and 1.2 sesame seed in proportion to 100 of burdock. The standardized preparation step of the selected special kimchies was similar except some preprocessing methods of main ingredients. The diagonally cut-up burdock ws usually parboiled or soaked in salted water, then it was mixed with the other ingredients. Wild leek and green thread onion were usually pickled with salt or pickled anchovy juice. Sometimes the green thread onion pickled was dried in the sun. General preprocessing of perilla leaf, Korean wild lettuce, and red pepper leaf was soaking them in salted water for about 5-10 days. Sometimes red pepper leaf was heated with steam and dried in the sun, then it was mixed with the other ingredients.

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Spectrophotometric Assay for Determination of Chlorogenic Acid Using Green Pigment Formation and Quantitative Analysis of Chlorogenic Acid in Blueberry Leaf (녹색반응을 이용한 클로로겐산의 함량측정을 위한 흡광도 분석법과 블루베리 잎에 함유된 클로로 겐산의 함량분석)

  • Chung, Dong-Min;Chung, Young-Chul;Chun, Hyo-Kon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.610-612
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    • 2011
  • We developed a spectrophotometric assay for the quantitative determination of chlorogenic acid based on the formation of green pigment at $50^{\circ}C$ under glycine and alkaline conditions in 96-well plates. The formation of green pigment was linear with a series of chlorogenic acid concentration (0-$300\;{\mu}M$). Using this method, the content of chlorogenic acid (12.42 mg/g dry weight) in the leaves of blueberry was quantified. This method is high-throughput, cost-effective, rapid, and easy to perform.

Forecasting of Green Technologies on Intelligent Transportation System using Patent Analysis (특허 분석을 활용한 ITS 녹색 기술 예측)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyeon;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, it predicts green technology in the future with "Co-word" which is patent analysis, "technology road-map, life cycle graph of patent activation and trend analysis. Analysis result shows that it would help environment preservation because development of ITS green technology makes carbon emission effectiveness and ITS green technology is especially expected to develop in fuel saving field. In addition, fuel saving field is predicted to be advance more practically technology field with convergence with IT.

Improvement of a radio-frequency/vacuum drying ability and physical properties of Iroko Lumber (Iroko재(材)의 고주파진공건조성 및 물리적 성질 개선)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Jin, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate a radio-frequency/vacuum (RF/V) drying ability and physical properties of the green boards and the pre-kiln dried boards with 40 mm thickness, and the 70 mm-thick green board of Iroko (Milicia excelsa). The major results were summarized as follows; The drying time from initial moisture content (MC) of 110% to approximate 6% MC for a 40mm-thick green board was 192 hours, and about 200 hours for the 70 mm-thick green board, respectively and so the RF/V drying times were dramatically shortened compared to conventional kiln drying time. The case hardenings at the RF/V drying completion stage test were very negligible, thus represented almost no existence of the residual stress. The checks were very slightly formed on all of the boards during the RF/V drying test, but crook appeared quite severely. During the accelerating test, the water-resistant treated specimens had not experienced any signs of checking occurred, whereas the control boards had encountered very frequent occurrences of end checking and slight surface checking. There were no observations of warping and discoloring regardless of the treatment.

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Development of Backlight Unit by using Red, Green, Blue CCFL (Red, Green, Blue CCFL을 이용한 Backlight Unit 개발)

  • Yang, Seung-Soo;Song, Young-Ki;Kim, Seo-Yoon;Lee, Jung-Yeal
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.414-415
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    • 2006
  • At present, Characteristic of high color reproduction for LCD products needed in Display market. Therefore, The improving methods of high color reproduction are alteration of color Filter or Red, Green, Blue phosphor alteration of CCFL. But High color reproduction phosphor is short life time as compared with conventional phosphor. In this experiment, by using split the Red, Green, Blue CCFL with high color reproduction phosphor instead of conventional high color reproduction CCFL. We knew that the high color reproduction RGB split CCFL BLU has same spectrum data and chromaticity, but has long life time as manufacturing RGB split CCFL and reduce chromaticity shift following long time discharge as compared with conventional high color reproduction CCFL.

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A Case of Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS) in Elderly Patient (담뱃잎농부병으로 진단된 고령 환자 1례)

  • Jeong, Dong Kil;Kim, Doh-Eui
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 2019
  • Green tobacco sickness is an illness caused by dermal exposure to nicotine. The common symptoms of the disease include dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, severe general weakness, fluctuations of blood pressure or heartbeat, abdominal cramping, chills, increased sweating, salivation, and difficulty breathing. A 79-year-old female arrived at the emergency room for an evaluation of sudden onset dizziness. Magnetic resonance imaging and angiography of the brain did not show any relevant abnormal findings. Four days later, with supportive care, she said that she had harvested green tobacco for six hours on the day of admission and the tobacco harvest was the first time in her life. She sweated excessively during the hot and humid weather and the tobacco leaves were wet from rain the night before. The serum cotinine tested at five days of admission was 16ng/ml. She was diagnosed with acute nicotine poisoning by her clinical symptoms and the half-life of cotinine in the blood.

A Spray Chrysanthemum, 'Green Candy' with Double Flower Type and Green Petals for Cut Flowers (녹색 겹꽃 절화용 스프레이국화 '그린캔디' 육성)

  • Lim, Jin Hee;Shin, Hak Ki;Park, Sang Kun;Choi, Seong Yeol;Lee, Jung-Soo
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 2013
  • A spray chrysanthemum cultivar 'Green Candy' was released by National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, in 2009. The cross between 'Yoko Ono', a spray chrysanthemum cultivar with light yellowish-green double type, and 'Green Bird', a spray chrysanthemum cultivar with vigorous and green double type, was made in Suwon in 2006. After the evaluation of the characteristics under shade culture in summer and retarding culture in spring and consecutive selection from 2007 to 2009, 'Green Candy' was selected finality. The natural flowering time of 'Green Candy' is October 28th, and it is possible to flower all year-round by shade and light culture. It has double flower type with green petals. The growth of plant is very vigorous and the color of the petals is stable when the variety is cultivated under high temperature conditions in summer season. The diameter of flower is 4.1 cm. The numbers of flower per stem and petals per flower are 12 and 217, respectively. The days for flowering under the short day treatment are about 58 and its vase life is 18.1 days in autumn season. 'Green Candy' was applied as No. 2010-212 on March 5, 2010 for variety protection and the plant variety protection rights have been registered as No. 3633 on August 2, 2011 at the Korea Seed and Variety Service.

Effects of green tea or $Sasa$ $quelpaertensis$ bamboo leaves on plasma and liver lipids, erythrocyte Na efflux, and platelet aggregation in ovariectomized rats

  • Ryou, Sung-Hee;Kang, Min-Sook;Kim, Kyu-Il;Kang, Young-Hee;Kang, Jung-Sook
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of $Sasa$ $quelpaertensis$ bamboo and green tea on plasma and liver lipids, platelet aggregation, and erythrocyte membrane Na channels in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Thirty female rats were OVX, and ten female rats were sham-operated at the age of 6 weeks. The rats were divided into four groups at the age of 10 weeks and fed the experiment diets: sham-control, OVX-control, OVX-bamboo leaves (10%), or OVX-green tea leaves (10%) for four weeks. Final body weight increased significantly in the OVX groups compared with that in the sham-control, whereas body weight in the OVX-green tea group decreased significantly compared with that in the OVX-control ($P$ < 0.01). High density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol level decreased in all OVX groups compared with that in the sham-control rats ($P$ < 0.05) but without a difference in plasma total cholesterol. Plasma triglycerides in the OVX-green tea group were significantly lower than those in the sham-control or OVX-control group ($P$ < 0.05). Liver triglycerides increased significantly in the OVX-control compared with those in the sham-control ($P$ < 0.01) but decreased significantly in the OVX-green tea group compared with those in the OVX-control or OVX-bamboo group ($P$ < 0.01). Platelet aggregation in both maximum and initial slope tended to be lower in all OVX rats compared with that in the sham-control rats but was not significantly different. Na-K ATPase tended to increase and Na-K cotransport tended to decrease following ovariectomy. Na-K ATPase decreased significantly in the OVX-green tea group compared with that in the OVX-control group ($P$ < 0.01), and Na-K cotransport increased significantly in the OVX-bamboo and OVX-green tea groups compared with that in the OVX-control ($P$ < 0.05). Femoral bone mineral density tended to be lower in OVX rats than that in the sham-control, whereas the green tea and bamboo leaves groups recovered bone density to some extent. The results show that ovariectomy caused an increase in body weight and liver triglycerides, and that green tea was effective for lowering body weight and triglycerides in OVX rats. Ovariectomy induced an increase in Na efflux via Na-K ATPase and a decrease in Na efflux via Na-K cotransport. Furthermore, consumption of green tea and bamboo leaves affected Na efflux channels, controlling electrolyte and body water balance.