• 제목/요약/키워드: Green Area

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프로슈밍지표를 통한 접경지역 기반 남북한 그린데탕트 실천 잠재력 분석 (Measuring the Potential of the Korean Border Area for Green Détente Practice using Prosuming-index)

  • 안진희;고경택;김영석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.675-687
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    • 2023
  • 한반도 비무장지대에 인접한 접경지역은 DMZ(DemilitarizedZone) 그린평화 지대화를 위한 그린데탕트(GreenDétent) 실천무대로 주목 받고있다. 본논문은 접경지역에 계획된 생태·환경 분야 산업·인프라 사업의 복합적 성격을 판단 할 수있는 항목으로 구성된 프로슈밍지표(Prosuming-index)를 제안하고, 이 를 통해 그린데탕트 실천 대상지로서의 잠재력과 방향성을 시각화 하였다. 그 결과, 접경 지역중 인천·강화 지역은 '물류·인적 네트워크 중심 권역이자 특화 농수산물 생산지' 로서, 경기 북부지역은 '스마트기술 활용 산업을 기반으로하는 교류 네트워크 중심권역' 으로서, 강원 서부지역과 경기 연천 지역은 '탄소 감축 기술을 골자로 하는 생산-소비 복합권역' 으로서, 강원 동부지역은 '재생에너지 산업을 통한 유휴·노후 인프라의 그린 인프라 전환권역' 으로서, 크게 4가지 권역으로 그린데탕트 실천 잠재력을 유형화 할 수 있었다.

공동주택단지 내 인공지반 녹지조성 형태에 따른 우수유출 저감효과 (A Study on Runoff Water Reduction Effects According to Shapes of Formation of Artificial Soil Green Area in Multi-Housing Complex)

  • 남미아;장대희;김현수
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyze, by forming an experimental area of artificial soil green area that is of equal scale and analyzing the characteristics of runoff water in accordance with the cross-section configuration, applied the benefits in an actual multi-housing case study complex. In examining the measurement test results of the runoff water infiltration amount and surface runoff amount of a low-profile type green area(Dish type) and a general type green area(Mound type), Dish type was seen to have 1.5-times higher runoff water infiltration amount than Mound type during heavy rainfalls and showed about a 50% reduction with respect to the surface runoff amount. In other words, artificial soil green area offers the benefit of reduction of surface runoff amount and suggests, in actuality even with a change to the cross-sectional configuration of artificial soil green area alone at the time of construction of multi-housings, the possibility of benefits and reduction of costs spent on existing rainwater management facilities.

NDVI를 활용한 도시 녹지 분석 및 도시공원 조류 종다양성 분석 모형 개발 (Analysis of Urban Green Areas using NDVI and Development of a Model to Analyze Bird Diversity in Urban Parks)

  • 송원경
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2018
  • Urban parks are important bird habitat in cities. Various studies have evaluated the habitat function of urban parks focused on field surveys. In this study, we performed applicability of NDVI obtained from Landsat 8 OLI image as a factor for spatial planning considered bird diversity. This study was classified with green boundary into three groups using NDVI's value. Environmental variables were calculated by the green area ratio of the surrounding area from 100m to 500m at each groups. The 20 environmental variables such as park area, park shape index, canopy of tree, etc. were derived, the regression analysis was performed as a dependent variable for the bird diversity of urban parks. As a result, the park area and the green area ratio of Group 3, classified high NDVI, within the 100m buffer were adopted as the variables in the regression model. In other words, it was confirmed that as the park becomes larger, the distribution of key green areas within a radius of 100m of the parks becomes higher, the diversity of bird species has increased. It was appropriate to use satellite image, NDVI to analyze species diversity in urban area.

서울시 아파트단지내 조경수목 배식특성 및 개선 연구 (Improvement Planting Method and Characteristics of Planting Design with Ornamental Trees in Apartment Complex, Seoul)

  • 이경재;한봉호;이수동
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 서울시에 조성된 아파트단지내 녹지를 대상으로 식재개념, 식재밀도, 식재유형 및 패턴 등 배식특성을 조사.분석하여 개선방안을 제시하고자 실시하였다. 대상지는 아파트단지 녹지면적이 크게 달라지는 시기의 대표대상지인 1978년에 준공된 강서구 화곡주공아파트(2단지)(용적률:99%), 1983년에 준공되 강남구 삼익그린아파트(2차)(용적률:175%), 1992년에 준공된 강서구 동신대아아파트(용적률:225%)를 선정하였으며 녹지를 전면녹지, 측면녹지, 후면녹지로 구분하였다. 대상지의 녹지유형별 식재개념은 경관식재로만 이루어져 시기에 따른 차이는 없었으며 식재종에 있어서도 외래종 조경수목이 주를 이루어 녹지공간별 차이는 없었다. 아파트단지의 식재밀도은 교목 및 아교목층 0.0~0.2주/$m^{2}$로 관목층의 식재밀도가 부족하였으나 조성시기에 따른 식재밀도의 차이는 없었다. 층위구조는 교목.아교목층과 관목층 수목이 각각 다른 위치에 평면적으로 식재된 단층구조이었으며 녹지공간과 관계없이 독립식재, 열식재, 부등변삼각식재가 주로 활용되었다. 아파트 단지내 녹지는 공가별 식재개념에 따라 식재종, 식재밀도, 층위구조, 식재패턴이 다양하게 이루어져야 하므로 식재개념에 차별화시키기 위하여 전면녹지는 시각적 차폐와 미적인 기능, 후면녹지는 녹지량 증지 및 생태적 개념, 측면녹지는 녹지량을 증진을 주된 목적으로 조성할 것을 제안하였다.

주거환경에 있어서 녹지와의 접촉이 주민의식에 미치는 영향에 관 한 연구 -구나량 시가지를 대상으로- (Influence of the Green-Contacts ont he Consciousness of the Dwellers in the Residential Area of Nara)

  • 박문호
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1992
  • This research attempts to consider the influence of the green-contacts on the consciousness of the dwellers in the residential area of Nara. The consciousness of the dwellers is investigated by questionaire which deals with verdure, green-sufficiency and the green-contacts of dwellers. Five districts of the old residential area in Nara were selected and surveyed. The results of analysizing the investigated data summarized as follows. 1. The dwellers have a tendency to satisfy the greenery although the size of open space is small. Accordingly, the green-sufficiency is the available scale to investigate the greenery on the consciousnss of the dwellers. 2. Dwellers contact with the green space of housing as well as the surrounding failiarized-green. It was understood that the green-contacts of dwellers characterized by the kind of greenery, means and their frequency. 3. The familiarized-green contacts with the dwellers is related to the private and public uses. 4. In order to satisfy the feeling of green-sufficiency, the greenery space should be increased; it was found that green-sufficiency is satisfied by increasing the greenery space. 5. In the case of small open space, it is also possible to satisfy and attitude of green-sufficiency by introducing the familiarized-green, even if the rate of greenery space is low.

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녹지 잠재 영향권역 설정을 통한 녹지단절구역 분류 및 우선순위 선정 (The Evaluation and the Classification of Zones for Setting Additional Green Spaces)

  • 사공정희;나정화
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to classify zones disrupting green spaces in city and to evaluate of their grades. The results are as follows; L There were 158 green spaces in Dalsu-gu. The 158 green spaces were classified 4 patterns and minutely classified into 9 types. The area of the 'nature park' type was turned out to be $70.1\%$ of the total area of green spaces in Dalsu-gu, then the type was considered as a important part of the green-network in Dalsu-gu. The 9 types such as 'nature park', 'river', 'neighborhood park' and so on were analysed with ecological indexes. 2. Based on the ecological indexes of 'ratio of the green space', 'features of the surrounding matrix' and 'travel distance of the wildlives' , zones disrupting green spaces were ranging widely and re-divided to 236 sectors. 3. The analysis results for classifying the grades were that grade I appeared over industrial complex and housing complex widely. On the other side, grade II and III appeared around or between nature park and neighboring park Consequently, it was necessary to consider the grade and make zones disrupting green spaces into green space for improving green network.

The extraction method for the best vegetation distribution zone using satellite images in urban area

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Jae;Lee, Kwang-Jae
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.908-910
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the extraction method for the best suitable green vegetation area in urban area, Daegu, Korea, was developed using satellite images (1994, 1999, Landsat TM). For this, the GIS overlay analysis of GVI (Green Vegetation Index), SBI (Soil Brightness index), NWI (None-Such wetness Index) was performed to estimate the best suitable green vegetation area. Also, the statistical documents, algorithm and Tasseled-Cap index were used to recognize the change of land cover such as cultivation area, urban area, and damaged area. Through the result of this study, it is possible to monitor the large sized reclamation of land by drainage or damaged area by forest fires. Moreover, information with the change of green vegetation and the status of cultivation by GVI, but also moisture content by percentage by NWI and surface class by SBI can be obtained.

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그린 투어리즘 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -보성군 지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Activation of Green Tourism - with an Emphasis on Boseong County -)

  • 송경환
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.171-183
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    • 2007
  • Green tourism is a stay-flow activity between people in urban and rural area, using a natural view, tradition, and life in agricultural area. And green tourism provides rest, recreation, and new experience fur people living in urban area as well as opportunities to increase income for people in rural area. In recently, amenity is rapidly rising as a main factor fur a regional competitiveness. Boseong county shows a typical agriculture industrial structure with a weak independent base, but has a beautiful tea fields in full seasons. Boseong county is making an effort to activate the regional economy, but the result fall short of one's expectation. Several methods to activate the green tourism of Boseong county are as follows: i) introduction of specialized theme relating Boseong green tea; ii) provision of information regarding tourist resort and development of experience-program related to green tea business; iii) establishment of a sales network of products through accommodations in private houses; iv) establishment of networks among regions to achieve systematic sales of tourist experience, accommodations in private houses, and local speciality simultaneously.

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위성영상과 토지피복도를 활용한 녹피율 산정방법 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Methods on the Ratio of Green Coverage Using Satellite Images and Land Cover Maps)

  • 문창순;심준영;김상범;이시영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2010
  • This study aims at suggesting the attributes and limitations of each methods through the evaluation of the verified analysis results, so that it will be possible to select an efficient method that may be applied to assess the green coverage ratio. Green coverage areas of each sites subject to this study were assessed utilizing the following four methods. First, assessment of green coverage area through direct planimetry of satellite images. Second, assessment of green coverage area using land cover map. Third, assessment of green coverage area utilizing the band value in satellite images. Forth, assessment of green coverage area using and land cover map and reference materials. For this study, four urban zones of the City of Seosan in Chungcheongnam-do. As a result, this study show that the best calculation method is the one that combines the merits of first and second methods. This method is expected to be suitable for application in research sites of middle size and above. It is also deemed that it will be possible to apply this method in researches of wide area, such as setting up master plans for parks and green zones established by each local self-government organizations.

녹지 상호간 연계성 및 기질특성 평가를 통한 녹지 연계망 조성 방안 (Analysis of Connectivity and Characters between Green Spaces for Introducing Green-Networks)

  • 사공정희;나정화
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.18-36
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research was to establish a green-networks from the perfective of landscape ecology in order to improve the function of urban green spaces. The study site was Dalsu-Gu in Daegu City. This research consisted of three phases. In the first phase, field surveys were carried out in order to understand existing distribution pattern of green spaces in the study site. 533 green spaces surveyed in the first phase were classified into 7 patterns and 24 types. The total area of the green spaces in Dalsu-gu was 3,329ha. Specifically the area of the 'urban nature parks' type was 57.49% of the total area of green spaces in Dalsu-gu, and it was expected that 'urban nature parks' type can play important roles in the green-networks in Dalsu-gu. Two analysis with green spaces in 9 types including 'urban nature parks', 'rivers' and 'neighborhood parks' were performed to establish a basic network frame of the green-networks. In the second phase, 'mutual connectivity analysis' and 'mutual matrix analysis' were performed to select core green spaces of a green-networks using 'areas of each green space and a distance between each space' and 'a rate of green spaces and a rate of water permeable pavement'. The results of the second phase indicated that, in mutual connectivity analysis, large green spaces apart from each other were evaluated as having higher mutual connectivity than small green spaces near to each other. In mutual matrix analysis, the green spaces with higher mutual connectivity and the small green spaces near to each other were evaluated as having better mutual matrix. In the last phase, we structured a basic frame of the green-networks in Dalsu-Gu. The results suggested that the basic frame of the green-networks in Dalsu-Gu was composed on four green-network axes and its shape mirrored a cruciform(+) of northwest${\longleftrightarrow}$southeast directions and southwest${\longleftrightarrow}$northeast directions, The Duryu neighborhood park is at the central point of this green-networks.