• 제목/요약/키워드: Graph Matching

Search Result 141, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An Improvement of the Deadlock Avoidance Algorithm (Deadlock 회피책에 대한 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeong;Park, Dong-Won
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, the follow-up works of Habermann's deadlock avoidance algorithm is investigated from the view of correction, efficiency and concurrency. Habermann's deadlock avoidance algorithm is briefly surveyed and in-depth discussion of follow-up algorithms modified and improved is presented. Then, further improvement of Kameda's algorithm will be discussed. His algorithm for testing deadlock-freedom in computer system converts the Habermann's model into a labeled bipartite graph so that the deadlock detection problem can be equivalent to finding complete matching for Mormon marriage problem. His algorithm has a running time of O($mn^1.5$) because Dinic's algorithm is used. The speed of above algorithm can be enhanced by employing a faster algorithm for finding a maximal matching. The wave method by Kazanov is used for.

  • PDF

Socially Aware Device-to-multi-device User Grouping for Popular Content Distribution

  • Liu, Jianlong;Zhou, Wen'an;Lin, Lixia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4372-4394
    • /
    • 2020
  • The distribution of popular videos incurs a large amount of traffic at the base stations (BS) of networks. Device-to-multi-device (D2MD) communication has emerged an efficient radio access technology for offloading BS traffic in recent years. However, traditional studies have focused on synchronous user requests whereas asynchronous user requests are more common. Hence, offloading BS traffic in case of asynchronous user requests while considering their time-varying characteristics and the quality of experience (QoE) of video request users (VRUs) is a pressing problem. This paper uses social stability (SS) and video loading duration (VLD)-tolerant property to group VRUs and seed users (SUs) to offload BS traffic. We define the average amount of data transmission (AADT) to measure the network's capacity for offloading BS traffic. Based on this, we formulate a time-varying bipartite graph matching optimization problem. We decouple the problem into two subproblems which can be solved separately in terms of time and space. Then, we propose the socially aware D2MD user selection (SA-D2MD-S) algorithm based on finite horizon optimal stopping theory, and propose the SA-D2MD user matching (SA-D2MD-M) algorithm to solve the two subproblems. The results of simulations show that our algorithms outperform prevalent algorithms.

A Change Detection Technique Supporting Nested Blank Nodes of RDF Documents (내포된 공노드를 포함하는 RDF 문서의 변경 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Im, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.518-527
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is an important issue to find out the difference between RDF documents, because RDF documents are changed frequently. When RDF documents contain blank nodes, we need a matching technique for blank nodes in the change detection. Blank nodes have a nested form and they are used in most RDF documents. A RDF document can be modeled as a graph and it will contain many subtrees. We can consider a change detection problem as a minimum cost tree matching problem. In this paper, we propose a change detection technique for RDF documents using the labeling scheme for blank nodes. We also propose a method for improving the efficiency of general triple matching, which used predicate grouping and partitioning. In experiments, we showed that our approach was more accurate and faster than the previous approaches.

A Covariance Matrix Estimation Method for Position Uncertainty of the Wheeled Mobile Robot

  • Doh, Nakju Lett;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youm, Young-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1933-1938
    • /
    • 2003
  • A covariance matrix is a tool that expresses odometry uncertainty of the wheeled mobile robot. The covariance matrix is a key factor in various localization algorithms such as Kalman filter, topological matching and so on. However it is not easy to acquire an accurate covariance matrix because we do not know the real states of the robot. Up to the authors knowledge, there seems to be no established result on the covariance matrix estimation for the odometry. In this paper, we propose a new method which can estimate the covariance matrix from empirical data. It is based on the PC-method and shows a good estimation ability. The experimental results validate the performance of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Robust Feature Description and Matching under Out-of-Plane Rotation using Local Graph (면외 회전에 강인한 지역적 그래프 기반의 특징 기술 및 정합)

  • Lee, Man Hee;Park, In Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.66-67
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 지역적인 그래프를 이용하여 면 외 회전에 강인한 특징 기술 및 정합 방법에 대하여 제안한다. 특징 기반의 지역적인 그래프의 경우 SURF 등을 이용하여 찾아진 특징 정보에 대하여 특징 사이의 상관관계를 이용하여 지역적인 그래프를 생성함으로써 특징 기술의 적용 범위를 확장할 수 있고 이러한 지역적인 그래프의 정합을 위하여 새로운 비용 함수와 정합 방법을 제안한다. 또한 특징 정합 시 이를 활용하여 정합 후보를 결정함으로써 면 외 회전이 존재하는 영상에 대해 좀 더 강인한 특징 정합 결과를 얻을 수 있고 실험 결과 기존의 특징 정합 방법에 비하여 찾아지는 후보의 개수가 증가하고 찾아진 정합 결과의 정확도가 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Design of High Efficient Fault Diagnostic System by Using Fuzzy Concept (퍼지개념을 이용한 고성능 고장진단 시스템의 설계)

  • 이쌍윤;김성호;권오신;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.247-251
    • /
    • 1997
  • FCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Map) is a fuzzy signed directed graph for representing causal reasoning which has fuzziness between causal concepts. Authors have already proposed FCM-based fault diagnostic scheme and verified its usefulness. However, the previously proposed scheme has the problem of lower diagnostic resolution as in the case of other qualitative approaches. In order to improve the diagnostic resolution, a concept of fuzzy number is introduced into the basic FCM-based fault diagnostic algorithm. By incorporation the fuzzy number into fault FCM models, quantitative information such as the transfer gain between the state variables can be effectively utilized for better diagnostic resolution. Furthermore, an enhanced TAM(Temporal Associative Memory) recall procedure and modified and modified pattern matching scheme are also proposed.

  • PDF

Design of an Automatic Synthesis System for Datapaths Based on Multiport Memories (다중포트 메모리를 지원하는 데이터패스 자동 합성 시스템의 설계)

  • 이해동;김용노;황선영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.31A no.7
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this pape, we propose a graph-theoretic approach for solving the allocation problem for the synthesis of datapaths based on multiport memories. An efficient algorithm is devised by using the weighted bipartite matching algorithm to assign variables to each port of memory modules. The proposed algorithm assigns program variables into a minimum number of multiport memory modules such that usage of memory elements and interconnection cost can be kept minimal. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm generates the datapaths with fewer registers in memory modules and less interconnection cost for several benchmarks available from the literatures.

  • PDF

An algorithm for pattern recognition of multichannel ECG signals using AI (AI기법을 이용한 멀티채널 심전도신호의 패턴인식 알고리즘)

  • 신건수;이병채;황선철;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.575-579
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper describes an algorithm that can efficiently analyze the multichannel ECG signal using the frame. The input is a set of significant features (points) which have been extracted from an original sampled signal by using the split-and-merge algorithm. A signal from each channel can be hierarchical ADN/OR graph on the basis of the priori knowledge for ECG signal. The search mechanisms with some heuristics and the mixed paradigms of data-driven hypothesis formation are used as the major control mechanisms. The mutual relations among features are also considered by evaluating a score based on the relational spectrum. For recognition of morphologies corresponding to OR nodes, an hypothesis modification strategy is used. Other techniques such as instance, priority update of prototypes, and template matching facility are also used. This algorithm exactly recognized the primary points and supporting points from the multichannel ECG signals.

  • PDF

Template-based Automatic 3D Model Generation from Automotive Freehand Sketch (템플릿을 이용한 자동차 프리핸드 스케치의 3D 모델로 자동변환)

  • Cheon, S.U.;Han, S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.283-297
    • /
    • 2007
  • Seamless data integration in the CAx chain of the CAD/CAPP/CAM/CNC has been achieved to a high degree, but research concerning the transfer of data from conceptual sketches to a CAD system should be carried out further. This paper presents a method for reconstructing a 3D model from a freehand sketch. Sketch-based modeling research can be classified into gestural modeling methods and reconstructional modeling methods. This research involves the reconstructional modeling method. Here, Mitani's seminal work, designed for box-shaped 3D model using a predefined template, is improved by leveraging a relational template and specialized for automotive design. Matching between edge graphs of the relational template and the sketch is formulated and solved as the assignment problem using the feature vectors of the edges. Including the stroke preprocessing method required to generate an edge graph from a sketch, necessary procedures and relevant techniques for implementing the template-based modeling method are described. Examples from a working implementation are given.

A SNOMED CT Browser System Supporting Structural Search of Clinical Terminology (의학용어의 구조 검색을 지원하는 SNOMED CT 브라우저 시스템)

  • Ryu, Wooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.353-355
    • /
    • 2015
  • SNOMED CT browser is a search browser which searches and browses terminologies include in SNOMED CT. These terminologies shows a structural form using a variety of relationships. However, previous browsers merely lists up substring-matched search results, rather than using structural characteristics. This paper proposes and implements a browser system which shows a sub-graph of search results enabling structural search of the results. The implementation includes searching of terminologies based on substring-matching, tree-based graphical organization of the search results, and history of concept views.

  • PDF