• 제목/요약/키워드: Government policy

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정책PR이 정책지지, 정부신뢰에 미치는 영향 연구 (Analyzing the Effects of Policy PR on the Policy Support, Government Trust)

  • 오경수;천명재;김희경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.190-202
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    • 2013
  • 정부가 정책PR을 수행하는 이유는 국민의 정책지지와 정부신뢰를 얻기 위한 것이다. 정책지지와 정부신뢰는 정부가 정책을 입안하고 수행하는데 원동력이 되기 때문이다. 이런 점에서 본 연구는 동반성장 정책을 중심으로 정책PR이 정책지지, 정부신뢰에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째 동반성장 정책PR 활동과 정책PR의 성과에 대해 긍정적인 인식을 가질수록 동반성장 정책과 동반성장 정책지지에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 동반성장 정책에 대해 긍정적인 인식을 가질수록 동반성장 정책지지가 높아졌다. 셋째, 동반성장 정책지지가 높을수록 정부신뢰(전문성, 윤리성, 신뢰성)에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과는 정책PR이 정책지지, 정부신뢰를 이끌어내는 효과적 수단이라는 점을 보여준다. 나아가 정부신뢰 제고를 위해서는 정책PR 뿐만 아니라 정책의 투명하고 공정한 집행이 뒷받침되어야 한다.

Critical Review of Government3.0 in KOREA

  • Chung, ChoongSik
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2017
  • E-Government is an administrative innovation that utilizes information technology and is the most powerful means to strengthen government competitiveness. At this moment, countries around the world are continuously improving government competitiveness by continuously implementing government innovation through the implementation of e-Government. Many scholars argue that e-Government should be changed in response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, Korea adopted the government 3.0 instead of the e-Government and promoted the information policy. But the result was a failure. Korea was once a leading country in e-Government, but now it is falling due to government 3.0. The reason can be analyzed in various ways. First of all, over the past decade, Korea's e-Government has been neglected without obtaining the permanence of policy. And the Korea government pursued a new strategy under the name of disconnecting from the past and lost policy permanence. Therefore, future information policy, especially e-Government policies, should be pursued from a politically neutral point of view. The lesson of government 3.0 failure in Korea is clear. Regardless of the government's replacement & regime change, the information policy should be pursued with consistency.

신노동당의 연계정부(joined-up government)와 사회서비스 개혁 (New Labour's Joined-Up Government and Social Service Reform)

  • 임상헌
    • 한국사회정책
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 2018
  • 정책 분야들이 넓어지고 복잡해지면서 정책 조정은 행정의 도전이 되고 있다. 신노동당의 연계정부(joined-up government)는 사회서비스 공급에 있어 정부의 분절화를 개선하기 위한 종합적인 접근법이었다. 신노동당은 총리실과 내각부 등 정부의 핵심기관과 민관협력분야에 연계기관들을 두어 정부부처 간, 그리고 민관 간 연계된 활동을 추진하였다. 그러나 연계정부는 행정체계를 더욱 수직적으로 만들고, 분절화시키며, 책임소재를 불분명하게 하였다는 비판을 받았다. 영국의 연계정부의 경험은 부처 간, 중앙과 지방 간, 그리고 민관 간의 정책 조정의 중요성이 더욱 커지고 있는 한국에 함의를 줄 것이라 기대한다.

The Green Growth Policy of the Lee Myung-bak Government: Policy Integration Perspectives for System Transition

  • Seong, Jieun
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2011
  • S&T policy has been traditionally regarded as a sector policy; however, it is now evolving into an infrastructure innovation policy that forms the foundation of diverse types of policies. Simultaneously, environmental and energy policies formerly considered as sector policies are now being expanded and integrated into a higher level policy for sustainable development. With these changes underway, the importance of policy integration has increased. Efforts are being made to minimize contradictions between environmental, social, and innovation policies that emphasize proactive linkage among policies or place the highest priority on environmental policy following the theory of Environmental Policy Integration (EPI). Confronted with these policy changes, the Lee Myung-bak government announced "Low-Carbon Green Growth" in 2008 as national agenda for development that focus attention on environmental and energy issues. Economic policy and environmental policy have been traditionally seen in a conflicting relationship with different paths of policy development. However, the administration of President Lee is now emphasizing the synergy effects between the environment and economic growth with the concept of green growth. The green growth policy of the Korean government has great significance as it has built a momentum for incorporating social goals such as environmental values or sustainable development into economic growth-oriented policies; however, there remain many challenges due to the legacy of the development period that has dominated Korean society. The Korean government says it reflects "EPI" or "environmentalism" in policy goals; however, in reality it prioritizes development over the environment.

정부정책의 신뢰도 제고를 위한 SNS활용 PR 전략 (Strategic Use of SNS in PR for Improving Trust in Government Policy)

  • 차영란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2013
  • 그 동안 정부기관은 소위 대민홍보를 중심으로 하는 일방향적 커뮤니케이션 구성과 방식에 익숙해져 있으며, 이로 인해 정부의 공공정책에 관심을 가지고 이를 이해하고 적극적으로 참여하는 수용자들의 태도가 극히 드물었던 것이 사실이다. 그러나 스마트 단말기의 폭발적인 보급으로 인해 정부기관의 공공정책에 대한 PR 방식이 SNS, 어플리케이션 제작 등으로 다각화되고, 이를 통해 관련 정보에 대한 수용자의 이해도는 물론 참여를 적극적으로 높이는 계기를 맞이하고 있다. 이와 같은 배경에서 본 연구는 정부 등 공공기관이 SNS를 통한 PR 캠페인 활동을 좀 더 효율적으로 구성할 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 국내 및 미국의 사례를 통해 정부정책 신뢰도 제고를 위한 SNS 전략의 유형과 특징을 살펴보고 이에 대한 함의를 찾고자 했다.

지방소비자행정 발전을 위한 광역자치단체의 소비자보호조례와 소비자정책심의위원회 운영 현황 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Regulations for Consumer Protection of Local Self-government)

  • 송인숙;제미경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the consumer protection regulations of 16 wide area self-governments in Korea are studied. Status of consumer protection policy committees and their general policies for consumer protection of these wide area self-governments are also investigated. The data of consumer protection regulation were collected from the internet web-site of each self-government and the status of consumer protection policy committee and the general policy for consumer protection were obtained by requesting each self-government to report administration information during May through October in 200l. 13 of 16 wide area self-governments except Daegu, Inchon, and Jejudo have own consumer protection regulations. Major parts of these regulations conform the standard regulation of ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs. Many of the consumer protection policy committees reported that they do not have meetings constantly. Moreover since the price of goods and services is the typical subject of meetings, the committees do not seem to properly play the role of a consumer protection policy authority. Contents of the general policy for consumer protection of many self-governments are simple description of detailed practicing plans according to the general consumer protection policy of the national government. By criticizing the problems aroused during the study of consumer protection policy of self-governments, suggestions are given which will help for the development of consumer policy of wide area self-governments.

Government-Backed Venture Capital as a Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy Instrument: A Chinese Perspective

  • Li, Jun
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.66-86
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    • 2016
  • This paper discusses government-backed venture capital as a science, technology and innovation (STI) policy instrument from the Chinese perspective. China aspires to overhaul its growth model by vigorously promoting technological innovation and entrepreneurship. Like many other countries, however, funding gaps constrain new technology ventures in the early stages of venture development. To plug this gap, China attempts to use government-backed venture capital as a policy instrument. Super-size central government-backed VCs were set up and dozens of similar schemes are in operation at local levels. This paper provides a case study of such government-backed venture capital schemes in China. It documents the background conditions explaining the country's need for public venture capital, describes the distinct features of program design in such schemes, and assesses the impact of government-backed venture capital.

Policy Advices for the Success of Digital Platform Government in South Korea

  • Zhan, Sen;Chung, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2022
  • South Korea is now recognized as a world leader in the field of digital government thanks to a president who had insight in the field of e-Government more than 20 years ago. Today, many countries around the world are establishing various strategies to cope with the great digital transformation beyond the industrial society and the information society. The Korean government is also establishing and promoting digital government policies to respond to such a global digital transformation. In South Korea, the digital platform government policy began in 2022. Therefore, it is an early stage of policy formation, and many details are not well known yet. Recently, the Korean government announced the vision, three goals, and five strategies for realizing a digital platform government. And specific digital platform government projects that can be implemented are selected. In order to successfully implement a digital platform government, the following three policies should be prioritized. First, the digital platform government should be approached from the perspective of total government innovation, not industry revival. Second, the political perspective should be excluded from ICT policy. Third, the vision and strategy of the digital platform government should be established and clearly presented to the public. And based on this, strong governance should be formed and strongly promoted centered on the leadership of the president.

수산부문 정부재정지원정책의 정성 평가 (Policy Evaluation of the Government Financial Transfers to Korean Fisheries : LISREL Approach)

  • 박성쾌;김정봉
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2002
  • The main objective of this research aims at analyzing efficiency of government financial transfers(GFTs) to the Korean fisheries sector, using the Linear Structural Relations model(i.e., LISERL model) and the field survey data. Most policies of GFTs tend to be implemented to protect industries with weak competitive advantages such as infant and/or primary industries. Specific policy instruments include income transfers, government loans with lower interest rates, taxes and the like. Fishing activities are made at a highly changeable natural environment of the ocean with a great amount of risk and uncertainty. Fishing households make their livelihood under the small-scale fisheries. Such fisheries and fishing households have also a relatively weak market power. Because of these fisheries characteristics most coastal states have adopted a variety of government support programs. However, despite such a huge government support, during the past several decades the world fishing communities have seen a tendency of continuous fishereis resource overexploitation. For this resason there have been hot debates over the government support policies for fisheries through OECD, FAO, WTO, and UNEP. In general, policy evaluations tend to be made on the basis of benefit-cost(B/C) analysis. However, the B/C analysis may produce results quite different from real ones primarily due to many unmeasurable effects. Thus, the authors composed simple questionaires and let fishermen, government officials and academic people answer the questions. The survery was made in several ways such as post-mail and personal/group interviews. In recent years, for analysis of policy performances and effectiveness, the LISREL model has often been used, which consists of structural and measurement eqquations. This model has a good advantage of transforming unobservable variables to observable ones so that it helps construct endogenous cause and effect relationships among relevant variables. The evaluation was done from the two aspects: policy results and policy effectiveness. The policy result evaluation showed that there is a need for improvement for policy problem perception and decision-making process, while the policy effect evaluation suggested that the policy goals were successfully achieved and social justice was improved from the perspective of the entire society as well. However, the research results showed that the GFT policies rendered little contrubtion to narrowing down the gap between GFT beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries incomes.

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주요국의 에너지정책 거버넌스 사례와 정책제언 (A Study on Energy Policy Governance Cases and Policy Suggestions of Major Countries)

  • 임기추
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2016
  • 본고에서는 에너지정책 대응을 위한 기존 계층적 권위를 바탕으로 하는 조정체계에서 벗어나, 중앙정부나 지방정부가 산업계 및 시민단체 등의 다양한 이해관계 주체와 네트워크를 구성한 조정체계로 전환될 수 있도록 정책제언을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 먼저, 정부의 에너지정책을 위한 조정체계로 전환될 수 있도록 법적 기반의 조성, 둘째로 중앙정부 차원의 에너지정책 거버넌스 구축에 기여, 셋째로 지방정부 차원의 에너지정책 거버넌스 구축에 기여하도록 개선방안을 제시하였다. 따라서 우리나라 에너지정책 거버넌스의 개선을 위한 정책적 방안을 마련하였다. 특히, 여러 에너지정책들이 잘 집행되고 성공할 수 있도록 부처간 의견을 조정하고 협력체계를 구축하기 위한 방안과 정부간 조율된 정책이 민간과 기업의 협력을 통해 잘 집행될 수 있는 체계를 개선하는 데 중점을 두었다.