• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government innovation

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A Simulation Model Construction for Performance Evaluation of Public Innovation Project

  • Koh, Chan
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the present performance evaluation methods and to make Monte Carlo Simulation Model for the IT-based Government innovation project. It is suggested the proper ways in applying of Monte Carlo Simulation Model by integration of present evaluation methods. It develops the theoretical framework for this paper, examining the existing literature on proposing an approach to the key concepts of the economic impact analysis methods. It examines the actual conditions of performance evaluation focusing on the It-based Government Innovation project. It considers how the simulation model is applied to the performance management in the public innovation project focusing on the framework, process and procedure of performance management.

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The Performance of Innovation Consulting for Local Governments by the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs (행정자치부의 지방행정 혁신컨설팅 사업의 성과 연구)

  • Choe, Seung-Beom
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the performance of innovation consulting program by the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs(MOGAHA) for local governments. The performance of the consulting program was measured by the difference of innovation grade improvement local governments which were included in the program achieved more grade improvement than others which were not. Especial Iy municipalities at lower grades in 2005 have reached higher stage after receiving Innovation consulting.

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A Study on a Government Portal from the Knowledge Management Perspective Using Hyperlink Network Analysis: Focusing on the Innovation Portal (정부포탈 지식관리의 하이퍼링크 네트워크 실증 분석 - 혁신포탈 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jaekeun;Yoo, Seung Hyun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve organizational performance, organizations should make a knowledge management system to share, distribute, and create related knowledge effectively in the operational process. It is not too much to say that organizational performance depends on the level of network and networking for the use of knowledge among the agents. Theoretically, a web portal is known as a useful instrument not only to link among the actors who have a specific interest and purpose but also to promote social networking which creates new knowledge relevant to user's environment. In the context, this article explored policy implications of building and operating government portals by analysing the efficacy of the "Innovative Portal", which the Korean government had opened to diffuse its innovation activities and to improve organizational innovation capacities in 2005, in innovation process from the knowledge management perspective. In particular, this study tried to identify how did the "Innovation Portal"influence network and networking of innovation knowledge using hyperlink network analysis method.

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Blockchain Innovation Technology for Corruption Decrease in Mexico

  • Garcia, Hugo Cesar Enriquez
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2021
  • This research is based on the scope that the disruptive technology known as Blockchain has to face corruption in different phases and spheres of government. This technological method is increasing its acceptance in various socio-economic aspects in recent years, the paper's emphasis is placed on Mexico, and nevertheless it practically can be used to reduce corruption in all countries around the world. The materials and method carried out for this research was a literature review in diverse databases with the most recent literature where some applications, uses and hypothetical cases of the implementation of Blockchain within the government framework in order to reduce corruption were highlighted. The results of this research suggest that the Mexican government can reduce some types of corruption, especially those related to money and collusions, such as biddings/government tenders, government procurement and acquisitions, audits in government agencies, in the embezzlement or diversion of funds, as well as in land registration.

The Impact of the Government's R&D Support and the Introduction of Stock Options by Venture Companies on the Innovation Achievement of Venture Companies (정부의 R&D 지원과 벤처기업의 스톡옵션제도 활용이 벤처기업의 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ho-hyun;Park, Hyung-jun
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-39
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the government's R&D support and the use of stock options by venture companies on the innovation of venture companies, that is, innovation capabilities and innovation performance. An empirical analysis was conducted using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method using the data from the detailed survey of venture companies conducted on domestic venture confirmation companies. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the benefit of government R&D support had a positive (+) effect on strengthening the innovation capabilities of venture companies, and R&D support also had a positive (+) effect on the innovation performance of venture companies. Next, it was found that the use of stock options by venture companies had a positive (+) effect on the reinforcement of the innovation capabilities of companies and a positive (+) effect on the innovation performance of venture companies. In addition, it was found that the innovation capabilities of venture companies significantly mediate between the government's R&D support and the use of stock options by venture companies and the innovation performance of companies. These analysis results show that the government's R&D support and the use of stock option systems can play a meaningful role in the innovation of venture companies, and also show that the innovation capabilities of venture companies have an important meaning in the process of innovation. Therefore, it is necessary to continue the stance of R&D support for ventures and at the same time to introduce multi-faceted policy measures to support corporate capacity building, and legal and institutional maintenance and policy support to revitalize the stock option system need to be continuously provided.

A Taxonomy of National Systems of Innovation based on the R&D stricture of OECD member economies (국가혁신체제의 유형분류 - OECD회원국의 연구개발구조를 중심으로-)

  • 박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 1998
  • Since the advent of conceptual prototype and seminal application, the notion of national systems of innovation(NSI) has drawn an increasing recognition. Although the morphological entanglement is still ubiquitous and the theoretical underpinning is fragile, NSI seems to be the last step toward an increasingly complex and encompassing concept of innovation research. Inevitably, NSI necessitates the comparative analysis in that it normatively attempts to draw best practices. Unfortunately, national profiles are too complex and diverse to derive a unified, concrete representation of the system, posing the problem of defining and modelling NSI for international comparison. This paper aims at providing an inductive taxonomy of NSI based on R&D structure of OECD member economies. Based on the similarity among national profiles, clustering method was applied to identify seven clusters such as (1) enterprise-government funding and enterprise-education performing group, (2) enterprise-government funding and balanced performing group, (3) balanced funding and enterprise-education performing group, (4) balanced funding and performing group, (5) enterprise-dominating group, (6) government-education dominating group and (7) government-education funding and education performing group. This paper by nature is descriptive and exploratory. R&D structure represents a static snapshot of innovative performance since it accounts for only the input side of NSI and thus may not offer convincing explanations of the holistic innovation system. A more detailed and extensive analysis on the economic/technological performance across clusters will shed light on the promising avenue to future research.

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The Influence of Industry-University/Government Research Institute linkages on Service Sector Firm's Innovation Performance (산학연 협력이 서비스기업 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Seok-Joon;Seo, Young-Woong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.689-710
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to positively analyze firms' innovative performance enhanced by cooperation, such as industry-university or industry-government, in service industry. We use PSM method (Propensity Score Matching) based on Korea Innovation Survey data in service industry to investigate it. This empirical study finds that cooperation with university or government partially has positive effects on firm's patent applications and innovation. So, we suggest we need various policies for research institute linkage in service industry.

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Effects of Technological Innovation Capability and Technology Commercialization Capability on New Product Performance of the Companies in Electronics Industry and the Moderating Role of Perceived Usefulness of Government R&D Support (전자업종 기업의 기술혁신역량과 기술사업화역량이 신제품개발성과에 미치는 영향과 R&D지원 유용성의 조절역할)

  • Jeon, Jong-IL;Lim, Heon Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research was to test the effects of technological innovation capability and technology commercialization capability on new product performance of the companies in electronics industry and the moderating role of perceived usefulness of government R&D support. For this study, Research data were collected through questionnaire instruments from the sample of 346 employees in 17 electronics companies of metropolitan area. The 305 sample was selected and analyzed by hierarchical regression technique. The results showed that technological innovation capability and technology commercialization capability had a positive effect on new product performance. And also found out perceived usefulness of government R&D support had the moderate roles between only technical innovation system our of three technological innovation capability factors and new product performance, and also between only manufacturing capability our of three technological commercialization capability factors and new product performance. With the research results, the implications for electronics company were discussed, and the directions for future research were suggested.

An Empirical Study on the Use of Innovation Source and Government Support Programs in Technology Innovation Performance based on A Structural Equation Model(SEM) (구조방정식 모형을 활용한 기술혁신 장애요인에 따른 혁신원천 및 정부지원제도 활용과 혁신성과에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Gyu;Hwang, Seo-Yeon;Park, Jaemin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.373-388
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the importance of technological innovation has increased for securing competitiveness and for the survival of companies. On the other hand, obstacles that enterprises face during the course of technological innovation have diversified. Through prior studies, various innovation sources and government support systems are considered important factors in resolving these obstacles as well as securing technological innovation and competitiveness. However, these studies face criticism concerning various relationships between the influencing factors and the use of simple causal models. In this study, the effects on performance were analyzed based on a structural equation model. For analysis, 1,251 observed values were collected from the "2014 Korean Innovation Survey: Manufacturing Sector". Results found that obstacles to technological innovation in terms of fund, capacity and market promote the use of innovation sources and government support programs. On the other hand, various innovation sources and government support systems utilized by corporations have positively influenced technological innovation performance. As expected, among these obstacles, financial limitation had the greatest negative effect on innovation.

A New Pattern of Technology Transfer in Rural China: Triple Helix of Academy-agriculture-government Relations in Baoji City

  • Tu, Jun;Gu, Shulin;Wu, Guisheung
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2005
  • During the transformation of the agro-technology extension in rural China, many new Policy experiments are emerging to rebuild the lost linkages and to improve technology transfer with the system and among systems. Applying the Triple Helix Model of academy-agriculture-government relations, this paper explores a new pattern of technology transfer with the case of BaojiCity. The authors interpret the mechanism of 'Courtyards for Agro-experts', as well as the comparison between different types of courtyards. This article concludes that the Triple Helix in the agro-sector improves technology transfer and accelerates knowledge-based regional development. In the interest of farmers there should also be concern over reducing inequity the reform.

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