• 제목/요약/키워드: Government Regulations

검색결과 986건 처리시간 0.027초

육상풍력 발전시설 지자체 규제 공간범위 산정 연구 (Estimating Spatial Scope of Local Government Ordinance for Onshore Wind Energy Generation Facilities)

  • 홍성희;김소라;박은정;이혜림;김진영;황수진;송정은
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.38-53
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    • 2022
  • T Recently, the government has been promoting the expansion and supply of renewable energy as an alternative for achieving carbon neutrality and the nationally determined contributions by 2030. In 2020, the Ministries of Industry and Environment and the Korea Forest Service collaborated to build a nationwide onshore wind energy siting atlas considering wind resources and forestry and environmental regulations focused on central regulations. In this study, the ordinances of the local governments were analyzed to examine the effects of regional location regulations on the expansion of onshore wind power energy generation facilities, in addition to those of central regulations. A development permit standard survey of 226 urban plan ordinances of the local governments nationwide showed that presently in 2022, 52 municipalities are applying regulations on wind energy generation facilities by ordinances. This is twice more than that in 2018, when renewable energy power generation facility development was difficult. Additionally, the location regulations applied by these ordinances were organized by items and regions, and regulatory characteristics, such as the number and scope, were analyzed by regions. To analyze the spatial distribution characteristics, JeollaNamdo was selected as the case area. A spatial DB was established for regulated areas based on the regional and central regulations, and the spatial distribution characteristics and the regulatory scope were compared and analyzed.

건설현장 안전관리 성공요인 분석을 통한 자율안전관리활동 개선에 관한 연구 (A Self-control Safety Management Activity Model in Construction Sites through Analysis of Success Factors)

  • 이주성;홍정석;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there has been constituted the government regulations and the normative methods to control the safety management activities in construction fields, but almost of these regulations are ineffective, because of some characteristics safety management have. The needs of the times make government regulations and the normative methods change to autonomic management methods. In this context, it is significant certainly to improve the standard of safety management that is used as a tool to protect the workers from the accidents or industrial disasters in the construction field. In this research, it will be showed that the outside regulations and safety management systems of the head office have their limits to reflect the safety managements of field participants. Then, it will be presented the improved model of self-control safety management activities which is essential for success safety management.

중국과 대만 간 투자분쟁해결제도에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Resolution Mechanism for Investment Disputes between China and Taiwan)

  • 하현수
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2012
  • Although political uncertainty exists between China and Taiwan, the two countries have been expanding their economic exchange since the 1980s. That economic exchange is not limited to trade, and its investment segment is constantly expanding. The investment was one-sided by Taiwan in the past, but since a change in policy by the Taiwan government in 2009, Chinese capital is able to flow into Taiwan for direct investment. These kinds of policy changes related to investment between the two countries require follow-up actions such as profit protection for investors, elimination of investment limitations, simplification of investment procedures, and establishment of an investment dispute resolution system. The main topic of this study is the resolution mechanism for investment disputes between China and Taiwan. At present, an individual investment dispute between two countries is settled according to each country's own regulations for dispute resolution. However, these two countries have not prepared dispute resolution regulations related to cases of investment disputes between Chinese or Taiwanese investors and the Chinese or Taiwanese government, or between the Chinese government and the Taiwanese government. Moreover, they do not have any agreements related to investment disputes. Therefore, in this paper, I enumerate the regulations related to investment dispute resolution between China and Taiwan, and then I point out the problems and suggest solutions for improvement. Also, through this study, I would like to contribute to establishing and implementing an investment dispute resolution mechanism between South Korea and North Korea.

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글로벌 조화에 부합하는 국내 의약품 분류체계 개선방안 (New drug classification system in accordance with global harmonization)

  • 손성호;유봉규
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to investigate drug classification system in Korea and other developed countries. Laws and regulations of Korea regarding the system were retrieved from sources posted in Ministry of Government Legislation. We also reviewed previous research reports performed as part of government's effort to reform the system The system in the foreign countries was retrieved from the official homepage operated by each country's government. There have been two research funded by Korean government, which strongly suggested that the system should be reformed. However, we found that the system was never reformed and still effective. Drug classification system in US and most western countries consists of two categories, i.e., prescription drugs and non-prescription drugs except UK, which classifies into three categories: Prescription Only Medicines, Pharmacy Medicines, and General Sales List Medicines. Interestingly, in Japan, non-prescription drugs are further classified into three groups: Group 1, 2, and 3. Recently, Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) in Korea proposed a plan to reclassify all the approved drugs according to purportedly rational and scientific criteria. However, the plan does not include reform of the existing laws and regulations, which appears that it is just one-time action rather than a sustainable administration backed up by law. Therefore, it is recommended that Korean MOHW take appropriate action on laws and regulations with regard to the system to meet global harmonization standard.

지방자치단체의 도서관 자치법규 분석 (Analysis of Local Laws and Regulations Related to the Library)

  • 김홍렬
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 전국 245개 광역 및 기초자치단체가 제정하여 운영하고 있는 도서관 자치법규를 전수 조사하여 분석하였다. 연구의 분석결과를 통하여 자치법규 제정현황을 점검하고, 도서관 설치 및 운영을 뒷받침하는 법제적 근거로 작용할 수 있는 자치법규 제정의 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 조사결과 우리나라 245개 광역 및 기초자치단체가 운영 중인 도서관 자치법규는 조례가 393건, 규칙이 187건, 훈령(규정)이 43건, 예규(지침)가 6건으로 모두 629건으로 조사되었다. 또한 도서관 관련 자치법규가 전무한 지방자치단체는 32개이며, 도서관운영 조례가 없는 지자체는 40개, 작은도서관 운영조례가 없는 지자체는 144개, 독서문화진흥조례가 없는 지자체는 196개에 이르고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구결과는 향후 우리나라 지방자치단체에서 도서관 자치법규 제정의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

The Role of Government Regulations in Enhancing Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Firm Value

  • FAISAL, Faisal;SITUMORANG, Lilis Suryani;ACHMAD, Tarmizi;PRASTIWI, Andri
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates, first, whether the extent of corporate social and environmental responsibility disclosure (CSERD) differs between 2010 and 2014; second, whether government regulation affects the extent of CSERD; and, third, whether the CSERD is valued by investors. Content analysis method was used to extract 466 companies' annual reports to measure the extent of social and environmental responsibility disclosure based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) checklist. Independent sample t-test and multivariate regression analysis were also conducted to test the differences of the extent of CSERD as well as determinants and consequence of CSERD. Our results show that the extent of CSERD in 2014 is 21.60 percent higher than in 2010 (13.39 percent). Government regulation has a significant effect on the extent of CSERD. This study also finds that market values positively CSER information disclosed by company. Given that government regulation has a positive impact, however, the findings of this study suggests that the extent of CSERD is still low. To enhance CSERD, government should continuously encourage companies to abide by the regulations as mandated. This study provides a more comprehensive insights of CSRED practices from an emerging country and the effect of government regulation in enhancing CSERD.

1980~90년대 국가기록관리체제의 개편과 제도적 특징 (The Reorganization and Institutional Characteristics of National Records Management System during the 1980s to the 1990s)

  • 이승일
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.5-38
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    • 2008
  • 1999년 기록물관리법의 제정 이전 한국의 국가기록관리체제는 행정체계의 변화와 사무자동화라는 기록물 생산방식의 변화에 영향을 받으면서 수립 개편되었다. 1984년과 1992년에 개편된 국가기록관리체제는 1980년 초반의 한국의 국가적 위기 상황을 행정효율화를 통하여 극복하고 사무자동화 기기의 보급을 추진하려는 한국정부의 의지를 반영하고 있다. 이에 따라서 "정부공문서규정"과 "공문서보관보존규정"이 "정부공문서규정"으로 통합되었고 "정부공문서분류표"와 "문서의보존기간종별책정기준표"도 일원화하는 쪽으로 개편되었다.

정부기관내 조경식 설치에 따른 법리와 법제에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Principles of Law for the Establishment of the Landscape Architectural Organization within the Government Office)

  • 신익순
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • There is no official landscape architectural organization in the current government organization in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the landscape architectural organization which will carry out the works of the special landscape architectural interest and create the new services with other interested government offices. The contents of the study are as follows; 1. A legal basis for the establishment of the landscape architectural organization is the demand for the introduction of the landscape architectural organization which has 5 types(urban planning, architecture, land register, land surveying, civil work) of the special groups to official organization by changing the 1 article of the Official Appointment Regulations. 2. Theories of law of equality for everyone(the Constitution of Korea : §11(1)), the rights of having pleasant residential life(the Constitution of Korea : §35(3)) and the national duty of employment increase(the Constitution of Korea : §32(1)) are reviewed to provide the legal reason of establishing the landscape architectural organization. 3. With the addition of new landscape architectural organization, it could expand the areas of landscape architects by adding of new landscape architectural subjects into official examinations for government employees. Also it is necessary to exempt the test for those who have licenses and to give additional points in evaluation their works at the end of year to the people who have licenses. 4. The reasons for the creation of new landscape architectural organization into the present official organization are acquired from the derivation of 23 present regulations referring to the landscape architects, the existence of the landscape architectural administrative departments belonging to the Metropolis of Seoul, and the favorable result of the questionnaire on the establishment of the new organization. Hereafter the lawyers should be cooperated with landscape architects to initiate the related principles of law, and it is necessary to analyze each text of the related laws in detail to establish the landscape architectural organization by means of the joint studies.

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A Comparative Study on the Distribution Regulation Policy in Korea and Foreign Countries

  • Park, Chul-Ju;Kim, Dae-Yun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - The competitiveness of small- and medium-sized distribution companies has weakened with the entry of large distribution companies and Super Super Markets (SSMs). These companies have nationwide distribution networks and capital to take over street markets, thereby threatening the very survival of small merchants. In order to help these small- and medium-sized merchants, the government has recently reinforced distribution regulations for large distribution companies. Research design, data, methodology - The purpose of this study is to review domestic and foreign distribution regulations and to provide direction for establishing domestic distribution policies in the future. Results - The government must fully reassess its assistance policy for small and medium distribution companies to enable them to engage in differentiated competition with large retailers, based on their own strengths. This will allow all interested parties to coexist. Conclusions - Government assistance policies for small and medium distributors such as traditional markets must be reorganized. The objective is to ultimately protect small and medium distributors and allow them to coexist on their own strengths, rather than have regulations for large retail stores.

철도산업육성을 위한 규제완화와 정부 정책에 관한 연구 (Deregulation and Rearrangement of the Government Role for the Railway Industry)

  • 이원희;권혁준
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 철도산업의 경쟁력과 투명성을 제고하기 위해 정부의 통제를 유발하는 철도규제에 대한 새로운 접근과 철도산업에 대한 정부의 역할을 재정립하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 철도관련규제를 규제개혁위원에서 적용하고 있는 경제적, 사회적, 행정적 규제로 분류하여 각 규제들의 운영방식에 따라 강제 및 통제와 유인, 사전적과 사후적으로 유형화하여 분석하였다. 철도관련규제개혁을 위한 과제로 경제적 규제에서 경쟁 제한적인 규제는 완화하고 사회적 규제는 안전을 담보하기 위한 합리적인 규제의 수준 설정이 필요하다. 또한 무엇보다도 철도산업에 많은 영향력을 행사하고 있는 정부의 기능 재정립을 통하여 철도산업의 활성화를 이루어야 할 것이다.