• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government Budget

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Research on Expansion and Improvement Approaches of Information Security Budget for Cybersecurity Enhancement (정보보호 기반 강화를 위한 정보보호 예산 확대 및 개선 방안 연구)

  • Bae, Sunha;KIM, So Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1279-1294
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    • 2016
  • Information security to use information technology(IT) in safety and reliability environment is becoming of great importance. In advanced countries including United States and United Kingdom are consistently expanding budget for information security. Korea also has been a growing interest in information security and Korea government announced plan to develop information security into next-generation growth engine. However, information security budget has increased slightly in recent years, so many national institutions and state governments have budget shortfall to perform information security work. Moreover budget items do not include generic contents about information security and there are confined to some security SW, HW and services. It is necessary to expand information security budget for enhancement national capabilities of information security. In this paper, we analyze the IT and information security budget situation for Korea and United States and propose effective budget expansion and improvement approaches for Korea.

Investment Direction of Disaster Safety Projects Considering Characteristics of Disaster Safety (재난안전사고 피해특징을 고려한 재난안전사업 투자방향 제시)

  • Heo, Bo-Young;Cho, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • Disaster and safety budget can be characterized as a large-scale public asset on which the government has a significant role. It is of a crucial importance to properly allocate the limited national budget to various areas as necessary. Higher investment efficiency of the budget related to disaster and safety management requires distribution criteria based on relevance and efficiency. Currently, the budget related to disaster and safety management is orchestrated through the prior consultation system. However, there is still no clear framework for reviewing the investment direction and setting the priority investment areas by prior consultation. This study analyzes the status and characteristics of disaster and safety management projects by damage type and proposes a structured system for prioritization. This framework can be useful in selecting the areas that need priority investments by damage type of disaster and safety management projects, thereby contributing to improving investment efficiency.

지역별 기술혁신정책의 패턴과 과제 -지방정부 및 중앙정부 예산투입을 중심으로

  • 이공래;이정협
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.99-123
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to explore the patterns of various innovation policies pursued by local governments in Korea. We surveyed and analyzed 16 regions at the county level and 7 ministries at the central government. It was found from the analysis that there are 719 policy programs having been enacted including some overlaps among 16 regions. 3,369 billion won in total were spent on the policy programs in 2002, of which 36.7 percent was contributed by the central government, 46.4 percent by local governments and remaining 16.8 percent by private partners who may have benefits from the policy programs. It was discovered that support programs for basic research and applied research activities were rare having small budget size, due to the lack of the importance of R&D activities in regional development and budget constraint of local governments. Technology sharing policies, particularly networks and technology transfer are the most underdeveloped one among types of innovation policies. Based upon the results of our analysis, we recommend that budget allocation, associated with science and technology, to local governments should be increased so that they can expand the support scale of existing program: as well as design new types of innovation policies.

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A Study on the Programs of the Betterment in Medical Care Guarntee for Korean Seniors (한국 노인의료보장제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Young-Hwan;Kim Hyun-Joo;Park Young-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 1998
  • We are confronted by increase in old people due to the improvement in medical science, public hygiene and socioeconimic status in 20th century. But our medical security system for old people dees not meet the need for medical service of old people. Current medical insurance system restricts term and extent in allowance although the characteristics of the disease of the aged people need medical care of Bong duration and high cost. And in the medicaid system the speciality of the aged people is not recognized and the budget of the government is scanty. In addition many old people to our country are in economic distress due to low income. But the government authority does not give sufficient consideration for eld people in law, policy and budget. To improve social security system for old people it is necessary to increase the budget for the security of old people, to enhance the traditional respect for the aged, to improve medical security system by improving the accessibility to medical service and by expanding the allowance of medical insurance, and to expand the public welfare institutions. And these are roles for all the family. the society and the nation as well as the aged people themselves.

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Study on the way of Institutionalized Budget for Information Security (정보보호 강화를 위한 예산편성 제도화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, So-Jeong;Choi, Seok-Jin;Lee, Cheol-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2007
  • US is strengthening the information security by managing federal agency's information and information system systematically. For this purpose. US government put the Federal Information Security Management Act into the E Government Act of 2002. According to the FISMA, it is required to have information securitv management plan for all federal agencies. In addition that, OMB Circular A II requires all federal agencies to identity the ratio of information security investment. That is the basis of strengthening the information security of federal agency, This paper will compare the budget status and information security mechanism of Korea and US.

Analysis of R&D Investment for Hydrogen and Fuel Cell (수소.연료전지 연구개발 투자현황 분석)

  • Park, No-Eon;Kim, Hyung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2010
  • Research and Development (R&D) investment of hydrogen and fuel cell, funded by government from 2007 to 2008 in Korea, has been analyzed. R&D investment of hydrogen and fuel cell in 2008 would see 9% and 29% of total budget in the field of renewable energy, respectively. It was found that R&D investment is mainly dependent on mission of Ministry in Korea. Basic and apply research would be mainly invested by Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST), while development research would be conducted by Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE). In R&D investment by performer, hydrogen technology would be conducted by government-funded institute and university. It was also shown that funds for hydrogen production have been much supported than hydrogen storage. Meanwhile, fuel cell would be mainly conducted by major companies. It was also shown that funds for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) have been much invested than other technology in fuel cell.

A Study on the Budget Allocation to Public Health Programs Using Matrix Delphi Technique (매트릭스 구성 델파이법을 이용한 공공보건사업 예산배분 연구)

  • 장원기;정경래
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to get a resonable set of budget allocation to public health programs. Matrix Delphi technique was used to obtain the logic of study results and eventually to form a human model which could predict opinion of professionals on budget allocation. Thirty-two professionals in academic and governmental area responded to Delphi survey. Questionnaire was developed using matrix formation, and the matrix was formed by 6 decision criteria on budget allocation and 26 public health programs. The decision criteria are as following: size of problem(morbidity), severity of problem, social equity, importance of prevention, technical feasibility and efficiency of programs. Severity of problem dropped out of the model because it had significant correlation with the size of problem. A total score of each program was obtained by weighting the relative importance of each criteria which also were given by survey respondents. These total scores indicate that the most important public health program is vaccination for infants and children in terms of budget allocation. Monitoring communicable diseases, mental health program, and anti-smoking program are the next. In addition, respondents were asked of the desirable budget size of each program. The result was rearranged by multiple regression model using the scores of each decision criteria. In this process, the current budget size of central government was provided to the respondents, and included in the model. h set of desirable budgets modified using tile model was obtained. Considering the current size of budget, tile results of the model is very different from that of the total score. Managing dementia is ranked the first. Health promotion program for the elderly, rehabilitation of the disabled and monitoring communicable diseases are the next. The need to increase the budget of vaccination for the infants and children was not found as so high. The matrix structure in Delphi survey gave us the precise basis to make optimal decision, and made it possible to develop an opinion predicting model. However the plentifulness and diversity of professional opinions were not fully obtained due to the limited number of decision criteria.

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Exploratory Discussion on Outdoor Video AD Effects: Focusing on Exposure Environment of Administration's ADs (옥외영상광고 효과에 대한 탐색적 담론: 정부 행정기관의 옥외영상광고 노출 환경을 중심으로)

  • Song, Seungyeol;Kwak, Ju Yeong;Kim, Jung Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1435-1445
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    • 2020
  • Advertising is a communication that aims to persuade you through communication. Local governments are enforcing a lot of budget for outdoor advertisements and exposing advertisements to various media. However, in the case of outdoor advertisements, advertisements are executed without considering the specificity of the exposure environment, so it is inferior to the budget input. Therefore, this study aims to help local advertisement agents, producers, and related parties by classifying components by combining video analysis methodology and video ad analysis methodology for effective message delivery and immersion in local outdoor advertising. As a discussion to provide an efficient production methodology for outdoor advertising video production in the future, it is an extension of exploratory research through content analysis.

A Study on Standard Unit Price Analysis of e-learning & Postal Distance Learning (인터넷 및 우편 원격 기관 훈련비용 기준단가 분석 연구 공학교육에 관한 연구)

  • Rha, Hyeon-Mi
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2011
  • Korea has introduced the levy-grand system in the vocational learning finance. The standard unit price system of training cost was utilized in the distribution of training budget and the reimbursement system including total or partial training cost return has been operated in the corporate training after completing the learning course particularly. The standard unit price was calculated in the base of analyzing on supporting budget by the government per training institutions and corporate payment decision to learning institutions. The proposing standard unit price system of training cost was analyzed in the current standard price unit of training cost and then an improvement policy and the implication are derived from it. At the result of this study, the current government supporting level to e-learning and postal distance learning indicates good status.

Study on Consideration of Maintenance Cost in feasibility Investigation of Railroad Construction (철도사업의 예비타당성 조사시 유지관리비용 산출의 합리적 고려방안에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Sung-Won;Chang, Byung-Chul;Park, Eun-Soo;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1024-1028
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    • 2009
  • Government imposed a duty to perform feasibility investigation on huge development projects which cost are higher than 50 million dollars on May 1999. This is to prevent waste of money occur from lack of review on huge public projects and raise the efficiency of government budget. Although maintenance and managing analysis method for public infrastructures are developed and proposed by other institutions as Korea Infrastructure Safety & Technology Corporation but it is not well applied on the aspect of the railway fixed time and costumer costs. Therefore a good point of quantitative and qualitative reference which fits railway character is need and following guidelines from the phase of feasibility study are need to prevent governments budget waste.

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