• Title/Summary/Keyword: Goose

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Management of a Severe Cervical Degloving Injury in a Bean Goose (Anser fabalis serrirostris)

  • Son, Jiwon;Rhim, Haerin;Kim, Hong-Cheul;Bae, Jieun;Han, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2020
  • A wild juvenile bean goose (Anser fabalis serrirostris) was rescued after sustaining an extensive degloving injury around the neck and chin region. Except for the degloving injury, physical and radiographic examination detected no other trauma-induced abnormality. On the day of presentation to the hospital, the patient underwent extensive debridement and suturing. A twice-daily force feeding with diluted parrot weaning food was required during the hospitalization due to severe anorexia. On day 18, the bean goose was moved to the aviary to undergo rehabilitation and feeding by itself. Management of the severe degloving injury of the cervical region with medical intervention and nutritional assistance was successful in this case, and the results of this case shows the proper management can be implemented to produce satisfactory outcomes.

Association between Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Fatty Acid Synthase and Fat Deposition in the Liver of the Overfed Goose

  • Wu, Wei;Guo, Xuan;Zhang, Lei;Hu, Dan
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1244-1249
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    • 2014
  • Goose fatty liver is one of the most delicious and popular foods in the world, but there is no reliable genetic marker for the early selection and breeding of geese with good liver-producing potential. In our study, one hundred and twenty-four 78-day-old Landes geese bred in Shunda Landes goose breeding farm, Jiutai, Jilin, China were selected randomly. The fatty livers were sampled each week after overfeeding during a three week period. Polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism and DNA sequencing were used to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of fatty acid synthase (FAS), which is an important enzyme involved in the synthesis of fat under both physiological and pathological conditions. Least-squares correlation was established between these SNPs and fatty liver weight, abdominal fat weight, and intestinal fat weight of the overfed Landes geese, respectively. The results showed that fatty liver weight of geese with EF and FF genotypes (amplified by primer P1) was significantly higher than that of the EE genotype (p<0.05), and liver weight of CD and DD genotypes (amplified by primer P2) was significantly higher than that of the CC genotype (p<0.05). Different genotype combinations showed different liver weights, and from highest to lowest were ABDD, DDEF, DDFF, DDEE, ABEF, ABFF, AADD, and CDEF. Further analysis of DNA sequencing showed that there were two SNPs within the 5' promoter region the FAS gene. The geese of EF and FF genotypes carried a change of T to C, and the geese of CD and DD genotypes carried a change of A to G. The changes of the bases could potentially influence the binding of some transcription factors to this region as to regulate FAS gene. To our knowledge, this is the first report of SNPs found within the 5' promoter region of the Landes goose FAS gene, and our data will provide an insight for early selection of geese for liver production.

Study on the GOOSE Conformance Testing of IEC 61850 based IED (IEC 61850 대상 IED GOOSE 적합성 통신 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, B.T.;Lee, N.H.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, B.H.;Shim, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2008
  • Korea Electric Power Research Institute has being carried out an IEC 61580 communication service test on IED trial products developed related to power IT project, "Development of Prototype for Advanced Substation Automation System based on the Digital Control Technology". This paper describes GOOSE testing, one of the IEC 61850 conformance testing items, which consists of 14 publish and subscribe test cases.

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Comparative in vitro biotransformation of fipronil in domestic poultry using liver microsome

  • Kraisiri, Khidkhan;Saranya, Poapolathep;Sittinee, Kulprasertsri;Rattapong, Sukkheewan;Paphatsara, Khunlert;Mario, Giorgi;Amnart, Poapolathep
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.82.1-82.6
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    • 2022
  • Domestic poultry are among the non-target species of exposure to fipronil, but limited information is available on the metabolic effects of fipronil exposure in avian. We investigated the comparative capacity of in vitro biotransformation of fipronil among chicken, duck, quail, goose, and rat. Interspecies differences in kinetic parameters were observed; the clearance rate calculations (Vmax/Km) indicated that chicken and duck are more efficient in the cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism of fipronil to sulfone than quail, goose and rat. The lower hepatic clearance of fipronil in quail, goose and rat, suggested that fipronil sulfone may serve as a biomarker to indicate fipronil exposure in these species.

Aspergillus Fumigatus Infection in Wild Goose (흑기러기에 있어서 Aspergillus fumigatus에 의한 감염증)

  • 신태균;양기천;이헌준;김옥녀;김우택;권오덕;이두식
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1996
  • 제주도에 서식중인 흑기러기(Branta bernicla)가 식욕감퇴, 점진적인 수척, 호흡촉박 등을 나타내다 폐사하였다. 부검소견으로서는 폐 및 복부기낭에 다수의 위약한 흰색-황색 결절이, 병리조직학적검사결과 괴사병소에 균사와 Aspergillus의소포가 확인되었다. 배양결과 Aspergillus fumigatus 감염증으로 진단된 국내 최초의 보고로 생각된다.

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A Study on the Community of Wintering Waterbirds in Saemangeum (새만금에 도래.월동하는 수조류 군집에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Han;Yoo, Seung-Hwa;Yu, Jae-Pyoung;Lee, Han-Soo;Kim, In-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2011
  • One of the most important habitats of Waterbirds in the west coast of Korea is Saemangeum and its mudflat, located within the estuary of the Dongji and Mankyung River. This study was conducted to clarify the community characteristics of wintering waterbirds in Saemangeum from November 2008 to February 2009. Waterbirds and Raptor are 69 species and 409,044 individuals by the sum of peak counts were recorded. We classified the wintering waterbirds into 14 groups of taxa based on the similar ecological attributes. The dominant species were Baikal Teal Anas formosa, Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons, Greater Scaup Aythya marila. Greater White-fronted Goose was significantly positive correlated with survey period. Baikal Teal, Greater White-fronted Goose, Bean Goose, Greater Scaup, Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna were increased when compared with last report but Mallard, Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha, Dunlin Calidris alpina were no difference.

Potential Flow Analysis around Ship with Goose-neck Type Bulbous Bow Penetrating Free Surface (자유수면을 관통하는 거위목 벌브를 가진 선박 주위의 포텐셜 유동해석)

  • Choi, Hee-Jong;Park, Il-Heum;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Ok-Sam;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2011
  • The Ranking source panel method was used to predict the flow phenomenon of a ship with a goose-neck type bulbous bow penetrating the free surface. The non-linearity of the free surface boundary condition was fully satisfied using an iterative calculation method, and the raised panel method was adopted to obtain a more stable solution at each iteration step. The panel cutting method was applied to generate a hull calculation grid at each iteration step, including the first step. At that time, the nose of the goose-neck type bulbous bow was divided by the free surface and the free surface panel was modified at each iteration step using the variable free surface panel method. Numerical calculations were performed to investigate the validity and efficiency of the applied numerical algorithm using the 3600 TEU container carrier. The computed wave resistance coefficients were compared with the experimentally achieved residual resistance coefficients.

Effect of Extreme Light Regime on Production and Characteristics of Egg in Laying Geese

  • Wang, S.D.;Wang, C.M.;Fan, Y.K.;Jan, D.F.;Chen, L.R.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1182-1185
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of long light regime (20 h light and 4 h dark, 20L:4D) and short light regime (4 h light and 20 h dark, 4L:20D) on egg production and egg characteristics of laying geese. Thirty-six laying birds, 4 replicates of 3 birds per treatment were allotted to three light regimes, i.e., 20L:4D, 4L:20D, and natural light (NAT) from March 7 to June 20. Results showed that the geese in 20L:4D consumed 54 g less feed per goose daily and laid 17.5 less eggs per goose (p<0.05) comparing to those in 4L:20D. The number of days from initiation of light treatment till cease of laying was 22 days shorter (p<0.05) in 20L:4D comparing to that in NAT. Five geese (41.7%) in 4L:20D kept laying by the end of applying light regime. Weight and surface area of the eggs in 4L:20D were greater (p<0.05) comparing to those in the other two light regimes. It is concluded that the period of egg production in goose could be manipulated by light regime in the ways such as using short light regime of 4 h light daily to prolong egg production through summer and using long light regime of 20 h light daily to induce cease of egg production.

Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in an Embden×Toulouse Goose Cross Raised in Organic Dehesa

  • Sole, M.;Pena, F.;Domenech, V.;Clemente, I.;Polvillo, O.;Valera, M.;Verona, J.C.;Rubi, M.;Molina, A.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.838-844
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    • 2016
  • This study assessed the influence of genetic type (Embden-Anser anser, EE; Toulouse-Anser anser, TT and F1 cross, ET) for meat characteristics (carcass, meat quality and fatty acid (FA) profiles), of domestic geese "Anser anser domesticus" raised in dehesa as an alternative, organic feeding system. Carcass and breast muscle weight (p<0.01) were greater for the ET group at the same live weight. None of the groups showed differences in the production of fatty liver with this type of feeding. Higher values were found for maximum Warner-Bratzler shear force (between 7.62 and $8.87kg/cm^2$), which implies the improvement of this parameter. High levels of oleic FAs were obtained, especially for the TT group. The polyunsaturated/saturated FA ratio was highest for the ET group (p<0.001), reflecting the optimum nutritional values as a component of a healthy consumer diet.

A Study on the Information Seeking Behavior through the Discourse Analysis of Casual Interactions among Wild-Goose Mothers (일상적 만남의 담화분석을 통한 정보탐색행위에 관한 연구: 기러기엄마를 중심으로)

  • Park, Joo-Bum;Jeong, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on the characteristics of information seeking behavior through the casual interactions which are regular contacts with others as information sources in the context of ELIS. Qualitative data were gathered using semi-structured one-to-one interviews with 9 wild-goose mothers in order to investigate the casual interactions. We identified information needs, patterns and characteristics of information seeking behavior through the casual interactions and the major interpretative repertoires.