• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glycoside

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Ginsenoside $Rf_{2}$ , a New Dammarane Glycoside from Korean Red Ginseng(Panax ginseng)

  • Park, Jong-Dae;Lee, You-Hui;Kim, Shin-Il
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 1998
  • A new dammarane glycoside named ginsenoside $Rf_{2}$ has been isolated from Korean red ginseng (Panax ginseng) and its chemical structure has been elucidated as $6-O-[{\alpha}-L-rham-nopyranosyl (1{\rightarrow}2){\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl]$$dammarane-3{\beta}, 6{\alpa}, 12{\beta}$, 20(R), 25-pentol by chemical and spectral methods.

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Pharmacological activities and the constituents of the leaves of Hedera rhombea Bean (II) : On the constituents of the leaves

  • Lee, Ihn-Rhan;Lee, Min-Suk;Choi, Kyoung-Ah;Seo, Eun-Kyoung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 1993
  • Three phenolic compounds and a dammarane glycoside were isolated from the leaves of Hedera rhombea Bean (Araliaceae). Their structures were characterized as rutin, caffeic acid, 3.5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and kizuta saponin $K_5$ by chemical and spectral analysis.

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Iridoid Glycosides from the Aerial Parts of Galium spurium L.

  • Ahn, Dal-Rae;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2012
  • Nine iridoid glycoside derivatives were elucidated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Galium spurium (Rubiaceae) through repeated column chromatography. Their chemical structures were characterized as 10-O-trans-p-coumaroylscandoside (1a), 10-O-cis-p-coumaroylscandoside (1b), 10-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-10-O-deacetyldaphylloside (2), 10-O-cis-p-coumaroyl-10-O-deacetyldaphylloside (3), asperulic acid methylester (4), asperuloside (5), asperulosidic acid (6), scandoside (7), and deacetyl asperulosidic acid (8) by spectroscopic analysis. This is the first report of the characterization of compounds 1a, 1b, 2, 3 and 7 from this plant.

A Further Furostanol Glycoside From Smilax china

  • Kim, Sung-Whan;Chung, Kyu-Charn;Son, Kun-Ho;Kang, Sam-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 1989
  • A furostanol glycoside, $mp\;190{\sim}198^{\circ}$, was isolated from the MeOH extract of Smilax china rhizomes. The structure was established as a mixture of $26-O-{\beta}-_D-glucopyranosyl-(25R)-22-methoxy-furost-5-en-3\beta,26-diol\;3-O-\alpha-_L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1\rightarrow2)-\beta-_D-glucopyranoside$ and its 22-hydroxy derivative on the basis of spectral data and chemical correlations.

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A New 24-Nor-Lupane-Glycoside of Acanthopanax trifoliatus

  • Kiem, Phan-Van;Minh, Chau-Van;Cai, Xing-Fu;Lee, Jung-Joon;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.706-708
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    • 2003
  • A new 24-nor-lupaneglycoside was isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax trifoliatus. Based on spectroscopic data its chemical structure was determined as 24-nor-11$\alpha$-hydroxy-3-oxo-lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid 28-Ο-$\alpha$-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1$\rightarrow4)-\beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1\rightarrow6)-\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl ester.

Antimicrobial Agent from Schima wallichii ssp. liukiuensis against Candida spp. (Schima wallichii ssp. Liukiuensis 추출물 Sterol Glycoside의 Candida spp.에 대한 항균활성)

  • Shin, Kuem;Min, Ji-Yun;Kang, Seung-Mi;Park, Dong-Jin;Song, Hyun-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Woong;Yang, Jae-Kyung;Karigar, Chandrakant S.;Choi, Myung-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2009
  • This study carried out development of a natural antimicrobial agent from Schima wallichii ssp. liukiuensis. Compound I exhibiting potent antimicrobial activity against Candida spp. was isolated from the methanol extracts of Schima wallichii ssp. liukiuensis. The structure of I identified as a sterol glycoside consisted of a trisaccharide and ${\alpha}_1$-sitosterol. Trisaccharide composed of L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucose residues. The antimicrobial activity of I was selective on yeast rather than bacteria or other fungi. Compound I was demonstrated to be ineffective against toxicity to mouse liver cells where as protective to human dermal fibroblast cells at low concentrations. Thus, it is reasonable to expect a sterol glycoside (I) as a valuable alternative for synthetic antifungal.

A New Flavonol Glycoside from Tristemma hirtum (Melastomataceae)

  • Kenfack, Joseph Nandjou;Ponou, Beaudelaire Kemvoufo;Kuhlborn, Jonas;Teponno, Remy Bertrand;Nono, Raymond Ngansop;Fouedjou, Romuald Tematio;Opatz, Till;Park, Hee Juhn;Tapondjou, Leon Azefack
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2018
  • Chemical investigation of the plant Tristemma hirtum P. Beauv (Melastomataceae) resulted to the isolation of a new flavonol glycoside named quercetin-7-O-${\alpha}$-D-arabinofuranoside (1), together with nine known compounds including 3'-hexadecanoyl-2'-(9aZ)-tetradecanoyl-glycerol 1'-O-[${\beta}$-D-galactopyranosyl-(1'' ${\rightarrow}$ 6'')-${\alpha}$-D-galactopyranoside] (2), arjunolic acid (3), ${\beta}$-sitosterol-3-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (4), terminolic acid (5), quercetin (6), asiatic acid (7), maslinic acid (8), $1{\beta}$-O-galloylpedunculagin (9) and 6-hydroxyapigenin 7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (10) from the methanol extract using normal and reversed phase column chromatography. The structures of these compounds were determined by comprehensive interpretation of their spectral data mainly including 1D- 2D-NMR ($^1H-^1H$ COSY, HSQC, and HMBC) spectroscopic and ESI-TOF-MS mass spectrometric analysis.

Seasonal variations of triterpene glycosides contents in the leaf of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban (병풀 잎에서 triterpene glycosides의 시기별 함량변화)

  • Kim, Ok-Tae;Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Soo-Joung;Kim, Yu-Jeong;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Ahn, Jun-Cheul;Kim, Si-Wouk;Hwang, Baik
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2002
  • The seasonal variation of two triterpene glycosides, madecassoside and asisaticoside, in the aerial parts of Centella asiatica from May through October was investigated. In leaves, the highest level of triterpene glycosides content was about 108.1 mg/g in September. In petiols, the content was as low as 19.02 mg/g. According to the experimental results obtained, we found that Centella asiatica leaf can accumulate the triterpene glycosides and September is the optimal season for the collection.

Studies on Biological Activity of Wood Extractives(VI) - Flavonoids in heartwood of Prunus sargentii - (수목추출물의 생리활성에 관한 연구(VI) - 산벚나무 심재의 Flavonoids -)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Lee, Sung-Suk;Choi, Don-Ha;Kato, Atsushi
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • The structures of six flavonoids isolated from heartwood of Prunus sargentii(Rosaceae) were analyzed by Mass and NMR spectrometry. These flavonoids were grouped into dihydroflavonol, flavanone, and flavanone glycoside, and identified as follows : 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavanone(taxifolin) as a dihydroflavonol, 5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone(pinostrobin), 4',5,7-trihydroxyflavanone(naringenin), 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone(eriodictyol), 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone(pinoccmbrin) as a flavanone and 7-hydroxyflavanone 5-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside(verecundin) as a flavanone glycoside.

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