• 제목/요약/키워드: Global evaluation

검색결과 1,656건 처리시간 0.028초

글로벌 클립보드 시스템에 대한 기초 연구 (Preliminary Study on Global Clipboard System)

  • 황기태;권희정;이상훈;박도연
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.223-229
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 글로벌 클립보드 시스템을 제안하고 초기 단계의 연구에 대해 기술한다. 클립보드는 윈도우 운영체제에서 프로그램 사이에 복사-붙여넣기를 위해 일시 저장해두는 저장 공간이다. 글로벌 클립보드는 기존의 클립보드를 인터넷 범위로 확장하여 여러 응용프로그램들이 데이터를 주고받을 수 있는 데이터 전송 시스템이다. 글로벌 클립보드는 2단계로 작동한다. 한 컴퓨터의 사용자가 Ctrl-C와 Ctrl-Shift-C 키를 입력하여 선택한 콘텐츠를 글로벌 클립보드에 올리면, 다른 컴퓨터의 사용자가 Ctrl-Shift-V와 Ctrl-V 키를 입력하여 글로벌 클립보드에 들어 있는 콘텐트를 받아 활용할 수 있다. 글로벌 클립보드는 텍스트, 스크린 캡쳐 이미지, 파일, 디렉터리 등을 모두 다룬다. 본 논문에서는 글로벌 클립보드 서버와 글로벌 클립보드를 활용하는 윈도우 응용프로그램과 안드로이드 앱을 작성하고 시험하였으며, e-mail, 카카오톡, 구글드라이브 등과 사용자의 편리성을 비교한 결과, 높은 편리성을 가지는 것으로 분석되었다.

이산공간에서 순차적 알고리듬(SOA)을 이용한 전역최적화 (Global Optimization Using a Sequential Algorithm with Orthogonal Arrays in Discrete Space)

  • 조범상;이정욱;박경진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.858-863
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the optimized design of an actual structure, the design variable should be selected among any certain values or corresponds to a discrete design variable that needs to handle the size of a pre-formatted part. Various algorithms have been developed for discrete design. As recently reported, the sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays(SOA), which is a local minimum search algorithm in discrete space, has excellent local minimum search ability. It reduces the number of function evaluation using orthogonal arrays. However it only finds a local minimum and the final solution depends on the initial value. In this research, the genetic algorithm, which defines an initial population with the potential solution in a global space, is adopted in SOA. The new algorithm, sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays and genetic algorithm(SOAGA), can find a global solution with the properties of genetic algorithm and the solution is found rapidly with the characteristics of SOA.

  • PDF

글로벌 명품지수와 명품 평가 방법의 개발 (Developing Global Masterpiece Index and the Evaluation Method of a Masterpiece)

  • 신완선;안선응;박상호
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제42권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: To reinforce the product competitiveness of Korean small and medium-sized business in the world market. Methods: By clarifying the definition of a masterpiece, developing global masterpiece quality index(MQI) equipped with checklists, surveying several companies and customers, and analyzing the results of the survey via the MQ zone diagram. Results: The results of the survey show the gap between Korean small and medium-sized business and global masterpiece companies in terms of MQI. From this analysis, in order for the surveyed Korean companies to be the world-class ones, the managerial aspects to be improved could be clearly pointed out through the measurement indices. Conclusion: This research would provide Korean small and medium-sized companies, which wish to get on the global masterpiece level, with an objective guideline.

Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence-Based Denoising Methods for Global Illumination

  • Faradounbeh, Soroor Malekmohammadi;Kim, SeongKi
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.737-753
    • /
    • 2021
  • As the demand for high-quality rendering for mixed reality, videogame, and simulation has increased, global illumination has been actively researched. Monte Carlo path tracing can realize global illumination and produce photorealistic scenes that include critical effects such as color bleeding, caustics, multiple light, and shadows. If the sampling rate is insufficient, however, the rendered results have a large amount of noise. The most successful approach to eliminating or reducing Monte Carlo noise uses a feature-based filter. It exploits the scene characteristics such as a position within a world coordinate and a shading normal. In general, the techniques are based on the denoised pixel or sample and are computationally expensive. However, the main challenge for all of them is to find the appropriate weights for every feature while preserving the details of the scene. In this paper, we compare the recent algorithms for removing Monte Carlo noise in terms of their performance and quality. We also describe their advantages and disadvantages. As far as we know, this study is the first in the world to compare the artificial intelligence-based denoising methods for Monte Carlo rendering.

지구환경보전을 위한 도시설계의 전개에 관한 연구 -건축가 피터 칼솝프의 어바니즘을 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Urban Design and Preservation of the Earth Environment -Focused on Peter Calthorpe's Urbanism-)

  • 곽동화;권영상
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.95-108
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and to grasp Peter Calthorpe's urbanism through the process that is compared with various developments of urban design field for the preservation of global environment. From this study, Peter Calthorpe's urbanism for global environment is comprehended according to design stages. As a design goal, He seeks a green urbanism that puts emphasis on land use and transportation. As a urban planning, he devises urban footprint for the tool of evaluation and urban planning, and proposes five place types toward mixed-use development, and advocates Transect for eco-friendly land use. As a urban design, he devises urban network model for transportation network based on accessibility, and devises TOD and TOC model for preventing urban sprawl and mitigating carbon emissions, and advocates TND model for pedestrian-friendly space and community life. He makes importance of urban design. Because he thinks that integrative solution is required to global environment and urban design of integrative characteristic is suitable to preserve global environment. The results of this study are summarized as the followings: First, type classification of urbanism for the preservation of global environment and grasping purposes, methods, characteristics according to the types. Second, grasping characteristics and location of Peter Calthorpe's urbanism as a green urbanism. Third, proposing the direction of improvement for our urban planning and design.

Quantitative evaluation of the molecular marker using droplet digital PCR

  • Shin, Wonseok;Kim, Haneul;Oh, Dong-Yep;Kim, Dong Hee;Han, Kyudong
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.4.1-4.6
    • /
    • 2020
  • Transposable elements (TEs) constitute approximately half of Bovine genome. They can be a powerful species-specific marker without regression mutations by the structure variation (SV) at the time of genomic evolution. In a previous study, we identified the Hanwoo-specific SV that was generated by a TE-association deletion event using traditional PCR method and Sanger sequencing validation. It could be used as a molecular marker to distinguish different cattle breeds (i.e., Hanwoo vs. Holstein). However, PCR is defective with various final copy quantifications from every sample. Thus, we applied to the droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) platform for accurate quantitative detection of the Hanwoo-specific SV. Although samples have low allele frequency variation within Hanwoo population, ddPCR could perform high sensitive detection with absolute quantification. We aimed to use ddPCR for more accurate quantification than PCR. We suggest that the ddPCR platform is applicable for the quantitative evaluation of molecular markers.

완전 자율주행분야 미래선도품목의 특허동향 및 협력 네트워크 분석 (Analysis of Patent Trends and Cooperative Network of Future-leading Items in the Field of Autonomous Driving)

  • 이정환;김진용;조지혁;김형석
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제29권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2022
  • In recent years, technological competition in the automobile sector is accelerating. This study analyzes the status of patents from a global perspective of three promising future items that Korea has selected as core technologies in the field of autonomous driving,. And the technological cooperation ecosystem was identified through network analysis centered on scientific metrology. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the growth of individual technologies has been strengthened in recent years, and although key source technologies have been largely preempted in major global countries, a close cooperative ecosystem between institutions, companies, and universities in major countries has not yet been formed. Specifically, the US and Japan have the technological leadership, while China is rapidly rising, and Korea is chasing after it as a latecomer. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously strengthen technological cooperation such as R&D of core technology to overcome technological limitations and strengthening of infrastructure construction, attracting excellent foreign talents and international exchanges. This analysis is meaningful in that it explores the global status of Korea's technology and the possibility of technological cooperation from various perspectives in the future from the viewpoint of preoccupation of future technology, rather than grasping the trend of a specific technology.

국가문화가 서비스품질의 평가에 미치는 영향 : 한국과 영·미권 국가의 비교 (Impact of National Culture on Service Quality Evaluations : Comparison of Korea and Anglo-Saxon Countries)

  • 남성집
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제13권11호
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose - The objective of this research is to investigate whether national culture influences consumers' service evaluations. The services industry is receiving increasing attention from academia and practitioners as its position grows in global markets. Standardization or localization is a traditional managerial decision in global business. As the boundaries of services expand across national borders, firms are required to decide whether to standardize services or adjust to local needs. Though it is imperative to reflect global perspectives in marketing theories, these perspectives are mostly based on Western conceptualization of the world. Through a comparison of consumer groups from two culturally remote countries, service quality evaluation mechanisms are examined based on similar stimuli. The study tries to expand service marketing perspectives across national borders. Research design, data, and methodology - Eastern and Western countries are known to be culturally distinct. One Eastern and one Western country were chosen: an Anglo-Saxon country (the U.S., England, and Australia) and South Korea. In Hofstede's cultural dimensions, the differences between the two are pronounced. The Anglo-Saxon based countries share many similarities. Samples of the same sites are targeted. Questionnaires using a service quality scale (SERVQUAL) and a customer satisfaction scale were distributed. Utilizing Hofstede's typology of culture, the service evaluation mechanisms of the respondents from the two groups are evaluated. Three hypotheses are proposed from the review of the literature. These are service evaluation habits, importance of service quality dimensions for the individualistic/collectivistic countries, and strong/weak uncertainty avoidance cultures. Consumers from the individualistic countries are considered to care about themselves and demand a higher level of responsiveness and assurance. On the other hand, consumers from high uncertainty avoidance cultures are assumed to rely more on tangible questions of service quality, as these are the only predictable service quality indicators. A t-test and regression analysis are applied to validate the constructs. Results - The respondents from the Anglo-Saxon countries are more generous on service evaluations than Koreans. Researchers have indicated that Americans tend to give higher service evolution scores than European, Mexican, and Korean counterparts. The tendency is the same here. The sample from Anglo-Saxon countries demonstrated higher service evaluation scores on every dimension of SERVQUAL. For the second hypothesis, the respondents from the collectivistic culture rely less on core service dimensions (assurance and responsiveness) due to their tendency to place more value on group harmony than individual interest. However, the third hypothesis was not validated. Conclusions - The study attempted to expand the scope of service marketing to reflect cross-national perspectives. Service quality is known to have a strong influence on customer satisfaction and loyalty behavior. However, this research demonstrated that individuals from different cultural territories respond heterogeneously to the same stimuli. Scholars argue that national cultures are main factors in such deviated behavior. Scholars and global managers should be aware of differences in consumer value judgment mechanisms such as satisfaction, expectations, and perceptions.

ENR 통계데이터를 활용한 글로벌 해외건설 경쟁력평가 기초연구 (A study on the oversea construction competitiveness evaluation by ENR data)

  • 한재구;박환표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.185-187
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply the oversea construction competitiveness evaluation model which measures the competitiveness of construction companies in global construction market. This model consists of the design and construction competitiveness indexes by ENR statistic data and provides the oversea construction competitiveness index based on the evaluation model.

  • PDF

패시브하우스 구축을 위한 건물외피시스템 단열성능 평가 기법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal resistance Performance Evaluation Method of Building Exterior System for Passive House Construction)

  • 김영봉;문재식;박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.143-144
    • /
    • 2017
  • Due to the recent depletion of natural resources and global warming, a passive house type building exterior system has been developed and applied. For this purpose, we developed a building exterior thermal resistance performance evaluation system and verify the feasibility of this system for evaluation of passive house building system.

  • PDF