• 제목/요약/키워드: Global Leadership

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해운기업의 경영환경 변화에 따른 경쟁전략 선택이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Effect of Business Environment and Competitive Strategy on Business Performance in Shipping Company)

  • 김보경;이재우;김상열
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2016
  • 해상운송 서비스의 특수한 환경적 특성으로 인해 해운기업은 불확실한 경영환경에 노출되기 쉬우며, 환경 불확실성에 대응할 수 있는 적절한 경쟁전략을 활용하여 기업의 경영성과를 달성하는 것은 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 해운기업에서 높은 경영성과 달성을 위해 환경 불확실성에 따라 어떠한 전략을 취할 것인지를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. Porter의 본원적 경쟁전략인 원가우위전략과 차별화전략을 바탕으로 하여 우리나라 외항해운기업을 대상으로 환경 불확실성과 기업의 추구하는 경쟁전략의 관련성을 분석하고, 경쟁전략의 활용정도가 경영성과에 미치는 영향력에 대해 검증하였다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 선행연구와 전문가 개별 인터뷰를 통하여 측정항목을 설정하였고, 설문을 통하여 실증분석을 수행하였으며, 가설 검증에는 OLS회귀분석과 Tobit모형분석을 이용하였다. 본 연구 결과 첫째, 환경 불확실성의 요인 중 변동성은 원가우위전략과 차별화전략의 활용에 영향을 미치고, 다양성은 차별화전략에 유의한 영향력이 있음을 도출하였다. 둘째, 기업의 경영성과는 원가우위전략의 활용을 통해서 달성할 수 있으므로, 해운 서비스를 제공하는데 비용절감의 노력이 요구된다.

대학의 미적분학 교과목에서 수업 방식에 따른 교육 효과 고찰 (Comparison of the Effects on Teaching Calculus for Engineering Students)

  • 김성옥
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2016
  • 국내 대학의 여러 분야에서 블렌디드러닝과 면대면 수업 방식에 의한 교육 효과를 비교한 연구 결과들이 나와 있으나 대학의 수학 분야 혹은 미적분학 과목에 관해서는 찾아보기 쉽지 않다. 여기서는 공학계열 전공을 선택하고자 하는 학생들을 대상으로 하는 대학 미적분학 과목에서 블렌디드러닝과 면대면 수업방식에 따른 교육 효과를 H대학의 사례를 분석하여 선행연구결과와 종합하여 고찰한다.

Antifungal and Plant Growth Promotion Activities of Recombinant Defensin Proteins from the Seed of Korean Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

  • Hwang, Cher-Won
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, we analyzed the defensin protein deduced from Korean radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds.To express the genes in E. coli, we constructed a recombinant expression vector with a defensin gene, named rKRs-AFP gene isolated from Korean radish seeds. Over expressed rKRs-AFP proteins was separated by SDS-PAGE to determine the purity, and protein concentration was determined by the Bradford method. Antifungal activity was assessed by disk assay method against the tested fungi. As a result, when 500 mL of cell culture were disrupted by sonicator, 32.5 mg total proteins were obtained. The purified protein showed a single band on SDS-PAGE with estimated molecular weight about 6 KDa, consistent with the molecular mass calculated from the deduced amino acid sequence. The purified rKRs-AFP protein showed remarkable antifungal activities against several fungi including Aspergillus niger, Botrytis cinerea causing the gray mold disease, and Candida albicans. In field tests using the purified rKRs-AFP protein, the protein showed the reducing activity of disease spot and the mitigating effect of spreading of disease like agrichemicals. The immuno-assay of rKRs-AFP protein showed that the purified protein entirely accumulated at B. cinerea cytoplasm through the hyphal septa shown by fluorescence imaging. There was no fluorescence inside the cell, when the hypha was incubated without the protein. These all results indicate that the recombinant rKRs-AFP proteins can be utilized as a potential antifungal drug to control harmful plant fungal pathogens.

국가 슈퍼컴퓨팅 공동활용체제 구축을 위한 글로벌공유파일시스템 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Global Shared Filesystem for the PLSI)

  • 우준;박석중;이상동;김형식
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2007
  • 국내 슈퍼컴퓨팅자원을 상호 연동하여 활용성을 극대화 하기 위해 추진되고 있는 국가슈퍼컴퓨팅공동활용체제 구축사업(PLSI)에서는 워크플로우에 따라 여러 기관의 자원을 사용하여 응용 시뮬레이션 및 가시화를 수행하기 위해 병렬파일시스템을 통해서 글로벌한 액세스를 가능하게 하는 데이터 공유 인프라의 구축이 요구되었다. 이에 따라, 본 연구에서는 KISTI 및 부산대 슈퍼컴퓨팅센터 간에 병렬파일시스템인 GPFS를 기반으로 리모트 파일시스템의 데이터를 상호 공유할 수 있는 글로벌공유파일시스템 테스트베드를 구축하고, 양 기관의 연동망으로 1Gbps급 WAN에서 네트워크 및 파일시스템의 성능을 분석하였다.

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글로벌 시대에 병원행정 관리자가 갖추어야 할 역량 (Competencies Necessary to Hospital Staffs and Managers in the Global Age)

  • 공명달
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2016
  • Main purpose of this study is to provide some basic data necessary to research, education, and policy to cultivate professional talents, by investigating what competencies needed to hospital administrative staffs and managers in performing their jobs in the global age. A survey was conducted through self-administered questionnaires for hospital administrative staffs and managers including first-line hands-on workers who were working in 77 hospitals located in Busan, Keongnam, Ulsan areas in South Korea. Major results are as follows: (a) The analysis for the competencies needed to hospital administrative staffs and managers in order to perform successfully their jobs revealed that interpersonal competency, knowledge of management skills in healthcare field, understanding ability for healthcare, in that order of importance, had significant influence on performing their jobs. (b) Regarding the analysis for the detailed competencies necessary to hospital administrative staffs and managers in order to perform successfully their jobs revealed that problem-solving ability, sense of responsibility, positive attitude, leadership, in that order of importance, had significant influence on performing them. This study suggests that universities opened courses related to health care management should newly open a subject 'problem-solving ability in health care' to link with health care field and their curriculums are necessary to change over to practice-oriented curriculum system.

The Impact of the Korean Wave (Hallyu) in a Global Business Context

  • KANG, Eungoo
    • 한류연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Due in large part to the success of 'Korean Wave' (Hallyu) entertainment commodities, there was much discussion concerning the increasing recognition of Korean culture. With the government's help, South Korean pop culture has spread all over the globe, and Korean businesses have flourished thanks to their global competitiveness. The media in the surrounding areas were quick to catch on, and they all but declared the arrival of Hallyu. Despite a tragic and brutal history of invasions, wars, and dictatorships, South Korea has the 14th largest economy and is the 15th most significant country in terms of soft power. This is largely attributable to the country's leadership in technological and cultural revolutions. The enormous economic and political gains South Korea has experienced from its Hallyu phenomenon remain impressive and even threatening to other countries competing with it for cultural dominance. This is even though media figures in the country must constantly keep in mind new ways to maintain relevance and even enhance their favorability, as pop culture trends are transient and sometimes unpredictable. As South Korean culture spread to the West, Hallyu facilitated the export of several cultural artifacts, including classical music, theater, art, literature, and dance. The Baby Shark music video and song were both created by the Korean business Pink Fong.

A Study on the Success Factors of Sinar Mas Group in Indonesia

  • Ruixuan Chen;Yuxue Wang;Myeongcheol Choi;Zuoxin He;Mingsheng Li
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2023
  • With the acceleration of globalization and economic integration, multinational enterprises are becoming more and more important in the international market, and Sinar Mas Group, one of the largest integrated companies in Indonesia, has become one of the most influential overseas Chinese companies in Indonesia due to its outstanding performance and leadership position. This study aims to analyze the success factors of Sinar Mas Group and reveal its competitive advantages in the global market. Founded in 1962, Sinar Mas Group is an integrated multinational company headquartered in Indonesia, with significant presence in various fields such as paper, palm oil, real estate, finance and energy, with operations in Indonesia and many other countries and regions around the world. This study investigates the aspects of corporate history, corporate status, and corporate competitiveness. In addition, this study analyzes the reasons for Sinar Mas Group's success using the SWOT model. By comprehensively analyzing these key factors, this paper provides readers with an insight into the vitality and remarkable achievements of this Indonesian corporate giant in the global market. This study will help Korea enter Indonesia and contribute to Indonesian business research.

Optical telescope with spectro-polarimetric camera on the moon

  • KIM, Ilhoon;HONG, Sukbum;KIM, Joohyun;Seo, Haingja;Kim, Jeong hyun;Choi, Hwajin
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.78.1-78.1
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    • 2021
  • A Lunar observatory not only provides ideas and experiences for space settlements from the Moon to Mars, but also puts the telescope in an optimal position to compete with space telescopes. Earth observation on the Moon's surface has the advantage of no atmospheric scattering or light pollution and is a stable fuel-free observation platform, allowing all longitude and latitude of the Earth to be observed for a month. Observing the entire globe with a single observation instrument, which has never been attempted before, and calculating the global albedo will significantly help predict the weather and climate change. Spectropolarimetric observations can reveal the physical and chemical properties of the Earth's atmosphere, track the global distribution and migration path of aerosols and air pollutants, and can also help detect very small space debris of which the risk has increased recently. In addition, the zodiacal light, which is difficult to observe from Earth, is very easy to observe from the lunar observatory, so it will be an opportunity to reveal the origin of the solar system and take a step closer to understanding the exoplanet system. In conclusion, building and developing a lunar observatory will be a groundbreaking study to become the world's leader that we have never tried before as a first step in expanding human experience and intelligence.

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Challenges in nuclear energy adoption: Why nuclear energy newcomer countries put nuclear power programs on hold?

  • Philseo Kim;Hanna Yasmine;Man-Sung Yim;Sunil S. Chirayath
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.1234-1243
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    • 2024
  • The pressing need to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions has stimulated a renewed interest in nuclear energy worldwide. However, while numerous countries have shown interest in nuclear power over the course of history, many of them have not continued their pursuit and chosen to defer or abandon their peaceful nuclear power projects. Scrapping a national nuclear power program after making initial efforts implies significant challenges in such a course or a waste of national resources. Therefore, this study aims to identify the crucial factors that influence a country's decision to terminate or hold off its peaceful nuclear power programs. Our empirical analyses demonstrate that major nuclear accidents and leadership changes are significant factors that lead countries to terminate or defer their nuclear power programs. Additionally, we highlight that domestic politics (democracy), lack of military alliance with major nuclear suppliers, low electricity demand, and national energy security environments (energy import, crude oil price) can hamper a country's possibility of regaining interest in a nuclear power program after it has been scrapped, suspended, or deferred. The findings of this study have significant implications for policymakers and stakeholders in the energy sector as they strive to balance the competing demands of energy security, and environmental sustainability.

해파리 분말의 상토 첨가물로서의 효과 및 상토의 미생물 군집 변화에 대한 연구 (Influences of Addition of Jellyfish Powder to Bed Soil and Bacterial Community Structure of Bed Soil)

  • 백보람;최재호;김영록;차하은;도형기;황철원
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2012
  • 해파리 분말을 추가함으로써 나타나는 화분 내의 수분 흡착력 및 유지력은 일반 상토보다 월등하고 이는 작물을 관리함에 있어 안정성과 건기 또는 단수로 인한 수분고갈을 예방할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 미생물의 경우 DGGE pattern과 염기서열 분석을 통해 확연한 군집변화를 유도하였으며, 식물과 공생관계에서 중요한 Bacteroidetes들의 다양성을 증가시키는 효과를 보았다. 이러한 긍정적인 면이 있지만, 해파리를 분말화하는 공정에 있어서 Potassium alum을 사용 한다는 것이 문제점으로 나타났다. 이 문제를 해결해야만 상품으로써의 가치가 더욱 높아지는데, 이는 해파리가 상토 첨가제로써의 역할도 충분히 할 수 있기 위해서는 phosphate가 inorganic phosphate으로 변환되는 것을 방지해야 하기 때문이다. 요약하자면, 본 실험을 통해 해파리의 잠재적인 자원력 및 고부가 가치화의 가능성은 충분히 나타났다고 생각한다. 이것이 가지는 의미는 식용으로 사용되는 해파리는 제한적이며 독성 해파리들은 거의 사용되지 않기 때문에, 산업적 측면에서 가용성 자원이 늘어난다는 것이다. 또한 환경개선적 측면에서, 독성 해파리률 포함한 해파리들은 여름철 (약 7~8월경)에 해수의 온도 상승과 관련하여 개체수가 급증하여 각 종 어장과 해수욕장에 피해를 주게 된다. 그렇기에 고부가 가치화가 이루어진다면 해파리의 출몰 시기와 이동경로를 예측하여 독성 및 식용불가 해파리들을 사전에 어획함으로써 해양관련 산업에 피해를 줄이고 어민들의 어획종이 늘어남과 동시에 해파리를 이용한 상품을 개발하는 데에 필요한 원자재 확보에도 도움이 될 것이라 생각한다.