• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass dielectric layer

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A Study on the MDTF for Uncooled Infrared Ray Thermal Image Sensors with High Thermal Coefficient of Resistance (높은 열저항 계수를 가지는 비냉각형 적외선 열영상 이미지 센서용 MDTF(Metal-dielectric Thin Film)에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Sik;Jeong, Se-Jin;Kang, Ey-Goo;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, fabricated by MEMS uncooled micro-bolometer detector for the study in the infrared sensitivity enhancement. Absorption layer SiOx-Metal series MDTF (metal-dielectric thin film) by high absorption rate and has a high thermal coefficient of resistance, low noise characteristics were implemented. Then MDTF were made in a vacuum deposition method. And MDTF for the analysis of the physical properties of silicon wafers were fabricated, TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) value was made in order to measure the glass wafer and FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy) values were made in order to measure the germanium window. The analyzed results of MDTF -3 [%/K] has more characteristics of the TCR. And 8~12 um wavelength region close to 70% in the absorption characteristic.

Microstructures and Dielectric Properties of $BaTiO_3$ Ceramics Sintered with Glass Frit (Glass frit를 첨가한 $BaTiO_3$ 세라믹스의 유전 특성과 미세구조 변화 관찰)

  • Woo, Duck-Hyun;Son, Yong-Ho;Yoon, Man-Soon;Ur, Soon-Chul;Kweon, Soon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.172-172
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    • 2009
  • $BaTiO_3$는 perovskite 구조를 가지는 대표적인 강유전체 재료로서 MLCC(Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor), PTC thermistor등에 널리 사용되어지고 있다. 최근 고용량 MLCC 의 상업화와 함께 나노크기를 갖는 tetragonal phase의 $BaTiO_3$ 입자를 합성하기 위한 다양한 제조방법이 제시되고 있다. 또한 유전 특성과 온도특성 및 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위해 많은 첨가제들이 연구되어지고 있다. 따라서 이 번 연구에서는 선행 연구를 통해 얻어진 high energy mill을 이용한 고상반응법으로 제조된 $BaTiO_3$를 사용하였으며, 제조된 $BaTiO_3$ 분말에 glass frit를 첨가하여 소결온도 및 유전특성의 변화를 관찰하였다. 제조된 $BaTiO_3$ 분말은 200nm이하의 구형화와 균일한 입자크기를 보였으며, 선행연구를 통해 최적화된 glass frit의 양인 2.53wt%를 첨가하였고 1170, 1200, $1230^{\circ}C$에서 소결하여 소결온도에 따른 변화를 관찰하였다. 실험방법으로는 원료를 혼합하기 위하여 24시간 ball-mill을 이용하여 혼합하였으며, $\Phi15$로 성형하여 소결을 진행하였다. 실험진행 결과 모든 시편에서의 비유전율은 glass frit가 첨가되지 않은 조성보다 높게 나타났으며, $1200^{\circ}C$에서 소결한 시편의 비유전율($\varepsilon_r$)은 2300으로 glass frit가 첨가되지 않은 조성과 비교하여 21% 증가하여 최대치를 나타냈다. 또한 소결온도 $1200^{\circ}C$ 이상에서의 모든 시편에서는 95% 이상의 상대밀도를 나타내어, glass frit가 소결조제로써의 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 glass frit첨가로 인한 소결온도 감소 및 유전특성이 증가하는 것을 확인 하였다.

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Photoconductive Property and Its Application of $Sb_2S_3$ Thin film ($Sb_2S_3$ 박막의 광도전특성 및 그 응용)

  • Yun, Young Hoon;Park, Ki Cheol;Choi, Gyu Man;Kim, Ki Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 1986
  • Sb2S3 thin films were fabricated by vacuum evaporation of compound Sb2S3 at a pressure of 10**-5 torr. and in argon ambient. Then, their electrical and photoconductive properties were investigated. The Sb2S3 glass-layer showed maximum photosensitivity at the deposition rate of 250\ulcornersec, and Sb2S3 porous layer had mininum dielectric constant of 1.5 at the deposition rate of 0.3 um/sec and argon partial pressure of 0.2torr. Sb2S3 multi-layers were prepared at the different thickness ratio (B/A) to find the proper structural property suited for camera pick-up tube. Here, A is the sum of the thickness of Sb2S3 porous layer and Sb2S3 fine grain layer, and B is the thickness of Sb2S3 fine grain layer. As a result, photosensitivity had a peak value at the thickness ratio (B/A) of 60%.

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANIC THIN FILM TRANSISTORS USING FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE (Flexible한 기판을 사용한 유기 박막 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Kang, Chang-Heon;Hong, Sung-Jin;Kwak, Yun-Hee;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1590-1592
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    • 2002
  • In this work the electrical characteristics of organic TFTs using organic insulator and flexible polyester substrate have been investigated. Pentacene and PVP(polyvinylphenol) are used as an active semiconducting layer and dielectric layer respectively. Pentacene was thermally evaporated in vacuum at a pressure of about $1{\times}10^{-6}$ Torr and at a deposition rate of $0.5{\AA}$/sec, and PVP was spin-coated. Aluminium and gold were used for gate and source/drain electrodes. 0.1mm thick flexible polyester substrate was used instead of glass or silicon wafer.

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Antireflective ZTO/Ag bilayer-based transparent source and drain electrodes for highly transparent thin film transistors

  • Choe, Gwang-Hyeok;Kim, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.110.2-110.2
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    • 2012
  • We reported on antireflective ZnSnO (ZTO)/Ag bilayer and ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer source/drain (S/D) electrodes for all-transparent ZTO channel based thin film transistors (TFTs). The ZTO/Ag bilayer is more transparent (83.71%) and effective source/drain (S/D) electrodes for the ZTO channel/Al2O3 gate dielectric/ITO gate electrode/glass structure than ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer because the bottom ZTO layer in the trilayer increasea contact resistance between S/D electrodes and ZTO channel layer and reduce the antireflection effect. The ZTO based all-transparent TFTs with ZTO/Ag bilayer S/D electrode showed a saturation mobility of 4.54cm2/Vs and switching property (1.31V/decade) comparable to TTFT with Ag S/D electrodes.

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Thick Film Type duster in Mg2SiO4/Glass composite ceramics for Anion Generation (Mg2SiO4/Glass Composite계 세라믹스를 이용한 음이온 발생용 후막형 클러스터)

  • Yeo, Dong-Hun;Shin, Hyo-Soon;Hong, Youn-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2010
  • The eco-friendly technologies have been extended as matter of international concern due to various diseases and syndromes according to an environmental pollution. In this study, we have manufactured a ceramic cluster with thick film type for anion generation equipment which is maximized anion but minimized ozone contents generated. To develop the formulation of ceramic cluster, we conducted the $Mg_2SiO_4$ powders doped with 10 vol% glass frits as Na-Zn-B-O system and sintered at $1050^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours in air for starting materials and investigated the matching properties between the Ag-Pd electrode and the starting materials. The sintered sample for the composition of cluster has 6.7 of dielectric constant and 32 kV/mm of withstand voltage. The yield of anions was measured according to an electrode pattering, discharge gap between electrode, and thickness of electrode protective layer in the cluster of thick film type. We have manufactured the ceramic clusters with optimized thick film structure that have an anion over a hundred particles and the ozone of 0.6 ppb generated.

The characteristics of $(Ba_{0.5},Sr_{0.5})TiO_3$ thin films deposited on ITO glass for TFELD insulating layer (TFELD 절연층을 위해 ITO glass위에 증착시킨 $(Ba_{0.5},Sr_{0.5})TiO_3$ 박막의 특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Bae, Seung-Choon;Park, Sung-Kun;Kwon, Sung-Ryul;Choi, Byung-Jin;Nam, Gi-Hong;Kim, Ki-Wan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2000
  • BST thin films were deposited on the ITO coated glass for using TFELD insulating layer by rf magnetron sputtering method. $O_2/(Ar+O_2)$ mixing ratio was 10%, substrate temperature was changed from R.T. to $500^{\circ}C$, and working pressure was changed from 5 mTorr to 30 mTorr. BST thin films deposited with various conditions were investigated electrical, optical, structural properties, and stoichiometry. The result of investigation was achieved good fabrication condition that substrate temperature of $400^{\circ}C$, and working pressure of 30 mTorr. Relative dielectric constant of 254 at 1 kHz, leakage current density was below $3.3{\times}10^{-7\;}A/cm^2$ at 5\;MV/cm applied electric field, and transmittance was over 82% at visible range.

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The Fabrication and Electrical Characteristics of Pentacene TFT using Polyimide and Polyacryl as a Gate Dielectric Layer (Polymide와 Polyacryl을 게이트 절연층으로 이용한 pentacene TFT의 제작과 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Myoung;Kim, Ok-Byoung;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2001
  • Organic thin film transitors(TFTs) are of interest for use in broad area electronic applications. For example, in active matrix liquid crystal displays(AMLCDs), organic TFTs would allow the use of inexpensive, light-weight, flexible, and mechanically rugged plastic substrates as an alternative to the glass substrates needed for commonly used hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H). Recently pentacene TFTs with carrier field effect, mobility as large as 2 $cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ have been reported for TFTs fabricated on silicon substrates, and it is higher than that of a-Si:H. But these TFTs are fabricated on silicon wafer and $SiO_2$ was used as a gate insulator. $SiO_2$ deposition process requires a high insulator which is polyimide and photo acryl. We investigated trasfer and output characteristics of the thin film transistors having active layer of pentacene. We calculated field effect mobility and on/off ratio from transfer characteristics of pentacene thin film transistor, and measured IR absorption spectrum of polymide used as the gate dielectric layer. It was found that using the photo acryl as a gate insulator, threshold voltage decreased from -12.5 V to -7 V, field effect mobility increased from 0.012 $cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ to 0.039 $cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ , and on/off current ratio increased from $10^5\;to\;10^6$. It seems that TFTs using photo acryl gate insulator is apt to form channel than TFTs using polyimide gate insulator.

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Fabrication of Plasmon Subwavelength Nanostructures for Nanoimprinting

  • Cho, Eun-Byurl;Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.247-247
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    • 2012
  • Plasmon subwavelength nanostructures enable the structurally modulated color due to the resonance conditions for the specific wavelength range of light with the nanoscale hole arrays on a metal layer. While the unique properties offered from a single layer of metal may open up the potential applications of integrated devices to displays and sensors, fabrication requirements in nanoscale, typically on the order of or smaller than the wavelength of light in a corresponding medium can limit the cost-effective implementation of the plasmonic nanostructures. Simpler nanoscale replication technologies based on the soft lithography or roll-to-roll nanoimprinting can introduce economically feasible manufacturing process for these devices. Such replication requires an optimal design of a master template to produce a stamp that can be applied for a roll-to-roll nanoimprinting. In this paper, a master mold with subwavelength nanostructures is fabricated and optimized using focused ion beam for the applications to nanoimprinting process. Au thin film layer is deposited by sputtering on a glass that serves as a dielectric substrate. Focused ion beam milling (FIB, JEOL JIB-4601F) is used to fabricate surface plasmon subwavelength nanostructures made of periodic hole arrays. The light spectrum of the fabricated nanostructures is characterized by using UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer (Agilent, Cary 5000) and the surface morphology is measured by using atomic force microscope (AFM, Park System XE-100) and scanning electron microscope (SEM, JEOL JSM-7100F). Relationship between the parameters of the hole arrays and the corresponding spectral characteristics and their potential applications are also discussed.

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Effect of Stress of MgO protecting layer on Discharge Characteristics of AC-PDP

  • Lee, Mi-Jung;Park, Sun-Young;Kim, Soo-Gil;Kim, Hyeong-Joon;Moon, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Kuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2004
  • The stress of MgO thin film, which is used as a dielectric protective layer in AC-PDP, was measured by a laser scanning method. MgO films were deposited bye-beam evaporation on glass substrates with dielectrics layer on them in various deposition temperatures ranging from room temperature to 300 $^{\circ}C$. The compressive stress of MgO films was increased with increasing substrate temperature due to intrinsic stress accumulation, causing the densification of the films. Both firing voltage ($V_f$) and sustaining voltage ($V_s$) were reduced for the higher compressively stressed and densified films. In the other hand, another film properties such as preferred crystallographic orientation and surface roughness seemed not to influence the discharge characteristics of $V_f$ and $V_s$ significantly.

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