• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gimbal Structure

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Vibration Analysis for Gimbal Structure of a Micro Wave Seeker(II) : Finite Element Analysis (마이크로 웨이브 탐색기의 김발 구조물 진동해석(II) : 유한요소해석)

  • Chang, Young-Bae;Jun, Hong-Gul;Lee, Sock-Kyu;Youn, Jae-Youn;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2000
  • Micro wave seeker consists of a gimbal structure, a antenna and many RF parts. And Missile's propelling powers excite a gimbal structure, a antenna and many RF parts. Therefore, We must inquire into external forces to act on a micro wave seeker before everything. We must inquire into design parameters and then estimate dynamic characteristics of a gimbal structure with a finite element model to reflect part's characteristics for design for a gimbal structure in consideration of vibration features. In this paper, a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker is modeled in finite element method and then updated by using the experimental modal data. Before we make a finite element model of a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker, we make a finite element model of a sub-structure and compare with the experimental modal data.

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Vibration Characteristic Analysis Of Gimbal Structure in Collection Equipment of Image Information (영상정보 수집 장치용 짐발 구조물의 진동특성해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Tac-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2010
  • A camera module is supported by a gimbal structure in collection equipment of image information. During flight, the gimbal system undergoes serious accelerations with wide frequencies. To get the correct images, the camera module must be stably vibrated under these conditions. If natural frequency unfortunately exists in a exciting frequency range, resonance occurs there. Hence, harmonic responses analysis is needed to know correct vibration characteristic of the gimbal system. Finite element analysis was performed to get an acceleration of the gimbal system by mode superposition after extracting mode shapes and natural frequencies. Considering damping ratio of 2%, the reponses of gimbal structure were calculated from excitations with a design frequency band. As results, a maximum acceleration transmissibility, which is the ratio of response to excitation, was obtained and it can be used to design the gimbal structure effectively.

Vibration Analysis for a Gimbal Structure of a Micro Wave Seeker(I) : Experimental Modal Analysis (마이크로 웨이브 탐색기의 김발 구조물 진동해석(I) : 실험모드해석)

  • Lee, Sock-Kyu;Chang, Young-Bae;Lee, Jin-Koo;Kwon, Byung-Hyun;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2000
  • Micro wave seeker detects micro wave signal reflecting from a object and modifies the angle of a antenna in the direction of a reflecting signal. Gimbal structure makes a motion in the direction of an elevation axis and an azimuth axis and change the direction of a missile toward a object. As before, Micro wave seeker is a important part of a missile. Especially, gimbal structure is designed to resist a external force generated by a strong propelling power. For that reason, it is essential to analyze a vibration feature of gimbal structure. In this paper, we analyze dynamic characteristics of a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker. And we measure frequency response functions of a gimbal structure in order to investigate the effect of a pre-load on bearing.

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Shock Analysis of Gimbal Structure System Including Rubber Vibration Isolator in a Observation Reconnaissance Aircraft (방진 고무를 포함한 항공 감시 정찰용 짐발 구조 시스템의 충격 해석)

  • Lee, Sang Eun;Lee, Tae Won;Kang, Yong Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2014
  • A camera module that gathers visual information via aerial observation reconnaissance is equipped inside a gimbal structure. This gimbal structure system must reduce dynamic responses in order to obtain clear images under all circumstances. Among many design specifications for this system, there is MIL-STD-810G as a shock standard. This specification indicates a limitation of the acceleration of the camera module under a base shock excitation on the gimbal structure. The satisfaction of this condition can usually be proved by experiment, because it includes bearings and dynamic isolators made of rubber. Numerical analysis must be proposed for design improvement of the gimbal structure. To achieve this goal, transient response analysis for the base shock excitation was performed using the finite element method. Experimental results were compared with numerical solutions and it is shown that the present method is useful.

LOS Moving Algorithm Design of Electro-Optical Targeting Pod for Joystick Command (조이스틱 명령에 따른 Electro-Optical Targeting Pod의 LOS 이동 알고리즘 설계)

  • Seo, Hyoungkyu;Park, Jaeyoung;Ahn, Jung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2018
  • EO TGP(Electro-Optical Targeting Pod) is an optical tracking system which has various functions such as target tracking and image stabilization and LOS(Line of Sight) change. Especially, it is very important to move the LOS into a interest point for joystick command. When pilot move joystick in order to observe different scene, EO TGP gimbals should be operated properly. Generally, most EOTS just operate corresponding gimbal for joystick command. For example, if pilot input horizontal command in order to observe right hand screen, it just drive azimuth gimbal at any position. But in the screen, the image dosen't move in a horizontal direction because gimbal structure is Euler angle. And image rotation is occurred by elevation gimbal angle. So we need to move Pitch gimbal. So in the paper, we designed LOS moving algorithm which convert LOS command to gimbal velocity command to move LOS properly. We modeled a differential kinematic equation and then change the joystick command into velocity command of gimbals. This algorithm generate velocity command of each gimbal for same horizontal direction command. Finally, we verified performance through MATLAB/Simulink.

Fabrication of Planar Vibratory Gyroscope Using Electromagnetic Force (전자력을 이용한 평면 진동형 자이로스코프의 제작)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a planar vibratory gyroscope is designed and fabricated in macro model. Elementary experiment and test are done for micro model. This gyroscope has a double gimbal structure with an active dimension $80{\times}120{\times}1\;mm^3$. Outer gimbal vibration is generated by electromagnetic force using ferrite E-core wounded by coil. Inner gimbal vibration is detected by inductive sensor. It is demonstrated' that mechanical and electrical symmetries are important for improvement of vibratory gyroscope.

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Vibration Characteristic Analysis of Gimbal Structure System with Observation Reconnaissance Camera Module (감시 정찰 카메라부를 포함한 짐발 구조 시스템의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2011
  • A gimbal system in observation reconnaissance aircraft was fabricated by assembling many parts and bearings. This system consists of a camera module and a stabilization gimbal that supports the camera module. During the flight for recording images, the gimbal system experiences various accelerations with wide frequencies. Although base excitation of stabilization gimbal results in vibration of the camera module, the camera module must be able to capture the correct and clear image even while vibrating. Hence, it is important to know the natural frequencies and vibration modes of the gimbal system with the camera module. Considering bearings as spring elements, the vibration characteristic of the gimbal system was analyzed by finite element method. In addition, harmonic response analysis was performed to determine the correct transmissibility of acceleration for the camera module in the frequency range of 0-500 Hz.

Least Squares Method-Based System Identification for a 2-Axes Gimbal Structure Loading Device (2축 짐벌 구조 적재 장치를 위한 최소제곱법 기반 시스템 식별)

  • Sim, Yeri;Jin, Sangrok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2022
  • This study shows a system identification method of a balancing loading device for a stair climbing delivery robot. The balancing loading device is designed as a 2-axes gimbal structure and is interpreted as two independent pendulum structures for simplifying. The loading device's properties such as mass, moment of inertia, and position of the center of gravity are changeable for luggage. The system identification process of the loading device is required, and the controller should be optimized for the system in real-time. In this study, the system identification method is based on least squares method to estimate the unknown parameters of the loading device's dynamic equation. It estimates the unknown parameters by calculating them that minimize the error function between the real system's motion and the estimated system's motion. This study improves the accuracy of parameter estimation using a null space solution. The null space solution can produce the correct parameters by adjusting the parameter's relative sizes. The proposed system identification method is verified by the simulation to determine how close the estimated unknown parameters are to the real parameters.