• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gibbs measure

Search Result 18, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

THE GIBBS MEASURE AND COBOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Kim, Young-One;Lee, Jung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.433-447
    • /
    • 1998
  • We investigate coboundary conditions for two functions defined on a mixing subshift of finite type to have the same Gibbs measure. Also we find conditions for a function to be a coboundary.

  • PDF

DIRICHLET FORMS, DIRICHLET OPERATORS, AND LOG-SOBOLEV INEQUALITIES FOR GIBBS MEASURES OF CLASSICAL UNBOUNDED SPIN SYSTEM

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Park, Yong-Moon;Yoo, Hyun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.731-770
    • /
    • 1997
  • We study Diriclet forms and related subjects for the Gibbs measures of classical unbounded sping systems interacting via potentials which are superstable and regular. For any Gibbs measure $\mu$, we construct a Dirichlet form and the associated diffusion process on $L^2(\Omega, d\mu), where \Omega = (R^d)^Z^\nu$. Under appropriate conditions on the potential we show that the Dirichlet operator associated to a Gibbs measure $\mu$ is essentially self-adjoint on the space of smooth bounded cylinder functions. Under the condition of uniform log-concavity, the Gibbs measure exists uniquely and there exists a mass gap in the lower end of the spectrum of the Dirichlet operator. We also show that under the condition of uniform log-concavity, the unique Gibbs measure satisfies the log-Sobolev inequality. We utilize the general scheme of the previous works on the theory in infinite dimensional spaces developed by e.g., Albeverio, Antonjuk, Hoegh-Krohn, Kondratiev, Rockner, and Kusuoka, etc, and also use the equilibrium condition and the regularity of Gibbs measures extensively.

  • PDF

DIRICHLET FORMS AND DIFFUSION PROCESSES RELATED TO QUANTUM UNBOUNDED SPIN SYSTEMS

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Park, Yong-Moon;Yoo, Hyun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.823-855
    • /
    • 1996
  • We study Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures related to the quantum unbounded spin systems (lattice boson systems) interacting via superstable and regular potentials. This work is a continuation of the author's previous study on the classical systems [LPY] to the quantum cases. In [LPY], we constructed Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures of classical unbounded spin systems. Furthermore, we also showed the essential self-adjointness of the Dirichlet operator and the log-Sobolev inequality for any Gibbs measure under appropriate conditions on the potentials. In this atudy we try to extend the results of the classical systems to the quantum cases. Because of some technical difficulties, we are only able to construct a Dirichlet form and the associated diffusion process for any Gibbs measure of the quantum systems. We utilize the general scheme of the previous work on the theory in infinite dimensional spaces [AH-K1-2, AKR, AR1-2, Kus, MR, Ro, Sch] and the ideas we employed in our study of the calssical systems ]LPY].

  • PDF

DIMENSIONS OF A DERANGED CANTOR SET WITH SPECIFIC CONTRACTION RATIOS

  • Baek, In-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2004
  • We investigate a deranged Cantor set (a generalized Cantor set) using the similar method to find the dimensions of cookie-cutter repeller. That is, we will use a Gibbs measure which is a weak limit of a subsequence of discrete Borel measures to find the dimensions. The deranged Cantor set that will be considered is a generalized form of a perturbed Cantor set (a variation of the symmetric Cantor set) and a cookie-cutter repeller.

Posterior density estimation of Kappa via Gibbs sampler in the beta-binomial model (베타-이항 분포에서 Gibbs sampler를 이용한 평가 일치도의 사후 분포 추정)

  • 엄종석;최일수;안윤기
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-19
    • /
    • 1994
  • Beta-binomial model, which is reparametrized in terms of the mean probability $\mu$ of a positive deagnosis and the $\kappa$ of agreement, is widely used in psychology. When $\mu$ is close to 0, inference about $\kappa$ become difficult because likelihood function becomes constant. We consider Bayesian approach in this case. To apply Bayesian analysis, Gibbs sampler is used to overcome difficulties in integration. Marginal posterior density functions are estimated and Bayesian estimates are derived by using Gibbs sampler and compare the results with the one obtained by using numerical integration.

  • PDF

Reliability Estimation of a Two Mixture Exponential Model Using Gibbs sampler

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Pyong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 1998
  • A Markov Chain Monte Carlo method with data augmentation is developed to compute the features of the posterior distribution. This data augmentation approach facilitates the specification of the transitional measure in the Markov Chain. Bayesian analysis of the mixture exponential model discusses using the Gibbs sampler. Parameter and reliability estimators are obtained. A numerical study is provided.

  • PDF

A novel Metropolis-within-Gibbs sampler for Bayesian model updating using modal data based on dynamic reduction

  • Ayan Das;Raj Purohit Kiran;Sahil Bansal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.87 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2023
  • The paper presents a Bayesian Finite element (FE) model updating methodology by utilizing modal data. The dynamic condensation technique is adopted in this work to reduce the full system model to a smaller model version such that the degrees of freedom (DOFs) in the reduced model correspond to the observed DOFs, which facilitates the model updating procedure without any mode-matching. The present work considers both the MPV and the covariance matrix of the modal parameters as the modal data. Besides, the modal data identified from multiple setups is considered for the model updating procedure, keeping in view of the realistic scenario of inability of limited number of sensors to measure the response of all the interested DOFs of a large structure. A relationship is established between the modal data and structural parameters based on the eigensystem equation through the introduction of additional uncertain parameters in the form of modal frequencies and partial mode shapes. A novel sampling strategy known as the Metropolis-within-Gibbs (MWG) sampler is proposed to sample from the posterior Probability Density Function (PDF). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by considering both simulated and experimental examples.

Bayesian Inference for Mixture Failure Model of Rayleigh and Erlang Pattern (RAYLEIGH와 ERLANG 추세를 가진 혼합 고장모형에 대한 베이지안 추론에 관한 연구)

  • 김희철;이승주
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.505-514
    • /
    • 2000
  • A Markov Chain Monte Carlo method with data augmentation is developed to compute the features of the posterior distribution. For each observed failure epoch, we introduced mixture failure model of Rayleigh and Erlang(2) pattern. This data augmentation approach facilitates specification of the transitional measure in the Markov Chain. Gibbs steps are proposed to perform the Bayesian inference of such models. For model determination, we explored sum of relative error criterion that selects the best model. A numerical example with simulated data set is given.

  • PDF

무한차원 상공간에서의 디리클레 형식과 확산과정

  • 박용문;유현재
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.691-725
    • /
    • 1998
  • 무한차원 상공간에서의 디리클레 형식과 이에 관계된 확산과정에 대한 일반 이론을 소개하고, 이 이론을 물리학의 통계역학 모델에 적용하였다. 구체적으로, 고전 비유계 스핀계에 대한 통계역학적인 모델, 연속체 공간에서 상호 작용하는 무한 입자계에 대한 통계역학적인 모델에 응용하였다. 아울러서 확률 미분 방정식과 같은 디리클레 형식에 관련된 연구분야에 대해서도 간단히 알아보았다.

  • PDF

The Bayesian Analysis for Software Reliability Models Based on NHPP (비동질적 포아송과정을 사용한 소프트웨어 신뢰 성장모형에 대한 베이지안 신뢰성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Sik;Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.10D no.5
    • /
    • pp.805-812
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a stochastic model for the software failure phenomenon based on a nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) and performs Bayesian inference using prior information. The failure process is analyzed to develop a suitable mean value function for the NHPP; expressions are given for several performance measure. The parametric inferences of the model using Logarithmic Poisson model, Crow model and Rayleigh model is discussed. Bayesian computation and model selection using the sum of squared errors. The numerical results of this models are applied to real software failure data. Tools of parameter inference was used method of Gibbs sampling and Metropolis algorithm. The numerical example by T1 data (Musa) was illustrated.