• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gfp

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Enhancing the Solubility of Recombinant Akt1 in Escherichia coli with an Artificial Transcription Factor Library

  • Park Kyung-Soon;Lee Ho-Rim;Kim Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2006
  • A combinatorial library of artificial transcription factors (ATFs) was introduced into the bacterial cells that expressed the Akt1-GFP fusion protein. By measuring the level of fluorescence generated by the transformed E. coli cells, we were able to obtain clones in which ATFs increased the solubility of the Akt1. Our results show that ATF library is a useful tool for increasing the solubility of selected recombinant proteins in E. coli.

GFP as a Genetic Marker in Transgenic Fish

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Kil;Kim, Young-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2002
  • The use of transgenic fish has so far been chiefly limited by the lack of predictable, strong, tissue specific, and position-independent expression of transgenes. For genetic analysis, expression of a marker transgene, easily screenable in the living fish, could facilitate studies of gene targeting, insertional mutagenesis, lineage, and mutational analysis. (omitted)

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An Expansion of the Intelligent Network Conceptual model for Providing Security Services (보안 서비스를 제공하기 위한 지능망개념모델의 확장)

  • 김영화
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 1997
  • 충분한 보안 메카니즘과 보안 통신 능력이 없는 지능망에서는 우연이든 고의적이든 민감한 정보에 대한 적법하지 못한 노출이나 변경이 가능성이 더 높게 존재한다. 암호화 및 복호화 알고리즘과 같은 보안 메카니즘이 존재한다는 가정하에서 이 논문은 현재의 지능망에 보안 통신 능력을 추가하기 위한 포괄적인 프레임웍을 제안하다. 이를 위해, 서비스평면(SvP: Service plane), 총괄기능평면(GFP: Global Functional Plane), 분산기능평면(DFP: Distributed Functional Plane) 및 물리평면(Physical Plane)으로 구성되는 현재의 지능망개념모델을 기본으로 의 각 평면에서 추가되어야 할 보안 통신 능력을 제시한다.

Transfersomes-mediated gene transfer into organs in mice by direct application on intact skin

  • Lee, Eun;Kim, Adele;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.416.2-416.2
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    • 2002
  • Transfersomes are highly detormable hydrophilic lipid vesicles that are able to penetrate the skin barrier so that they can be used to carry low- and high-molecular weight molecules into the body. Until recently. it has been reported that molecules such as insulin. interleukin-2 and several other large molecules have been transported into the body using Transfersomes as a delivery system. Here however, for the very first time, genes (GFP) have been transported into the mice non-invasively using the Transtersomes as a delivery vehicle. (omitted)

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Construction of Glomerular Epithelial Cells Expressing Both Immune Tolerance and GFP Genes and Application to Cell Therapy by Cell Transplantation

  • Ohga, Masahiro;Ogura, Mariko;Matsumura, Mastoshi;Wang, Pi-Chao
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2002
  • Cell therapy applied to wound healing or tissue regeneration presents a revolutionary realm to which principles of gene engineering and delivery may be applied. One promising application is the transplantation of cells into the wounded tissue to help the tissue repair. However, when cells are transplanted from in vitro to in vivo, immune rejection occurs due to the immune response triggered by the activation of T-cell, and the transplanted cells are destroyed by the attack of activated T-cell and lose their function. Immune suppressant such as FK506 is commonly used to suppress immune rejection during transplantation. However, such kind of immune suppressants not only suppresses immune rejection in the periphery of transplanted cells but also suppresses whole immune response system against pathogenic infection. In order to solve this problem, we developed a method to protect the desired cells from immune rejection without impairing whole immune system during cell transplantation. Previously, we reported the success of constructing glomerular epithelial cells for removal of immune complex, in which complement receptor of type 1 (CR1) was over-expressed on the membrane of renal glomerular epithelial cells and could bind immune complex of DNA/anti-DNA-antibody to remove immune complex through phagocy-tosis [1]. Attempting to apply the CR1-expressing cells to cell therapy and evade immune rejection during cell transplantation, we constructed three plasmids containing genes encoding a soluble fusion protein of cytolytic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA4Ig) and an enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). The plasmids were transfected to the above-mentioned glomerular epithelial cells to express both genes simultaneously. Using the clone cells for cell transplantation showed that mice with autoimmune disease prolonged their life significantly as compared with the control mice, and two injections of the cells at the beginning of two weeks resulted in remarkable survivability, whereas it requires half a year and 50 administrations of proteins purified from the same amount of cells to achieve the same effect.

Monitoring and Environmental Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Microalgae (유전자변형 미세조류의 생태 유출 모니터링 및 위해성평가 연구)

  • Cho, Kichul;Jeon, Hancheol;Hwang, Hyun-Ju;Hong, Ji Won;Lee, Dae-Sung;Han, Jong Won
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2019
  • Over the past few decades, microalgae-based biotechnology conjugated with innovative CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic engineering has been attracted much attention for the cost-effective and eco-friendly value-added compounds production. However, the discharge of reproducible living modified organism (LMO) into environmental condition potentially causes serious problem in aquatic environment, and thus it is essential to assess potential environmental risk for human health. Accordingly, in this study, we monitored discharged genetically modified microalgae (GMM) near the research complex which is located in Daejeon, South Korea. After testing samples obtained from 6 points of near streams, several green-colored microalgal colonies were detected under hygromicin-containing agar plate. By identification of selection marker genes, the GMM was not detected from all the samples. For the lab-scale environmental risk assessment of GMM, acute toxicity test using rotifer Brachionus calcyflorus was performed by feeding GMM. After feeding, there was no significant difference in mortality between WT and transformant Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. According to further analysis of horizontal transfer of green fluorescence protein (GFP)-coding gene after 24 h of incubation in synthetic freshwater, we concluded that the GFP-expressed gene not transferred into predator. However, further risk assessments and construction of standard methods including prolonged toxicity test are required for the accurate ecological risk assessment.