• Title/Summary/Keyword: Germacrane

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Sesquiterpene Lactones from the Roots of Ixeris sonchifolia

  • Jo, Young-Mi;Suh, Ji-Young;Bae, Song-Ja;Jung, Jee-H.;Im, Kwang-Sik
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2005
  • Three known sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from the n-BuOH traction of the roots of Ixeris sonchifolia. Their structures were identified as macrocliniside A (1), glucozaluzanin C (2), and ixerin H (3), by spectral analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 are guaiane-type, while compound 3 is a germacrane-type sesquiterpene lactone. Compounds 1-3 are first isolated from I. sonchifolia.

Sesquiterpene Lactones from Saussurea lappa and Their Cell Proliferation Effects on Human Breast Cell Lines (목향(木香)으로부터 분리된 Sesquiterpene 화합물의 암세포 생육저해에 대한 활성)

  • Park, Hyun-Sun;Choi, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Gun-Hee
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2007
  • Saussurea Radix, the dried roots of Saussurea lappa Clark (Compositae), has been used in oriental traditional medicine for aromatic stomachic. Present study was carried out for the anticancer effect of Saussurea Radix. Bioassay-directed fractionation of Saussurea Radix led to the isolation of two sesquiterpenes, dehydrocostuslactone (1) and costunolide (2). The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated by spectral methods (MS, IR, $^1$H and $^{13}$C NMR). These compounds showed a potent cell proliferation activity against human breast cancer cell MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453.

Structure Determination of Heishuixiecaoline A from Valeriana fauriei and Its Content from Different Cultivated Regions by HPLC/PDA Analysis

  • Hyejin Cho;Ki Hyun Kim;Sin Hee Han;Hak-Jae Kim;Ik-Hyun Cho;Sanghyun Lee
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2022
  • A germacrane-type sesquiterpenoid was isolated and purified from a methanol extract of the roots of Valeriana fauriei (RVF) through open column chromatography using silica gel. This compound was verified to be heishuixiecaoline A by spectroscopic analysis. This compound was isolated for the first time from RVF. Quantitative analysis of heishuixiecaoline A from RVF cultivated from three different regions (Eumseong, Jinbu, and Jinan regions) was performed by combining high-performance liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector. The extract of RVF cultivated in the Jinbu region showed the highest content (9.23 mg/g). In addition, a significant amount of the compound was detected in all RVF samples, which could be expected since it is a characteristic compound of RVF. The sesquiterpenoid group heishuixiecaoline A was isolated from RVF, a resource for various pharmacological substances, and quantitative analysis of RVF cultivated from three different regions was performed. As a result of these experiments, basic data on RVF that can be used in the development and application of pharmaceuticals and health functional foods in the future were obtained.