• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geosynthetics-reinforced asphalt pavement

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Performance Evaluation of Asphalt Pavement Reinforced with Glass Fiber Sheet Type of Geosynthetics (유리섬유시트 형태의 토목섬유로 보강된 아스팔트 포장의 공용성 평가)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the performance evaluation of asphalt pavement reinforced with fiber sheet type of geosynthetics and observations conducted to evaluate the practical efficiencies and performance of overlay asphalt pavement reinforced with geosynthetics. In this study, performance evaluation were performed for the six section of construction site. The performance indcators of asphalt pavement reinforced with geosynthetics has been collected Automatic Road Analyzer (ARAN), Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) and have been analyzed for rutting, cracking ratio, falling weight and international roughness index. As a result of performance evaluations, geosynthetics reinforced asphalt pavement is sigficant effect on increasing a cracking resistance than the non-reinfroced asphalt pavement, also rutting and crak is slowly increase as incerasingly performance period.

Economic Analysis Considering Traffic Characteristics for the Glass Fiber Sheet Reinforced Asphalt Pavement (교통 특성에 따른 유리섬유 시트 보강 아스팔트포장의 경제성 분석)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Dae-Young;Han, Sang-Ky;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2002
  • Even though a lot of laboratory and field tests for asphalt pavements using geosynthetics have been conducted recently, any rational and systematic analysis for the economic efficiency of the asphalt pavement systems reinforced by using geosynthetics has not been proposed yet. In this study, the economic analysis considering the traffic characteristics for the glass fiber sheet reinforced asphalt pavement was performed using the Life Cycle Cost Analysis(LCCA) which is commonly used for the economic analysis technique. The economic efficiency for the glass fiber sheet reinforcement and the traffic characteristics was examined by applying the test results from the literature review to the economic analysis model.

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Evaluation of the Permanent Deformation Behavior on Geosynthetics-Reinforced Asphalt Pavement by using the Wheel Tracking Tests (휠트래킹 시험을 통한 토목섬유시트 보강 아스팔트포장의 소성변형 거동특성 평가)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Dae-Young;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • The major pavement distress types found in the domestic roadways include rutting, fatigue cracking, and reflection cracking which are results of the environment and repeated traffic loads. These distresses usually occur before pavements approach their design life, and therefore, a significant amount of national budget is spent for maintenance of roadway pavements. The purpose of this study is to establish a geosynthetics-asphalt pavement system. For the study, wheel tracking tests are conducted to analyze the controlling effect of geosynthetics on rutting of asphalt pavement. On the basis of these works, the reinforcement effect of geosynthetics on the rutting of the asphalt pavement is clarified and deformation characteristics of geosynthetics-asphalt mixture is examined.

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An Experimental Study of Class Fiber Sheet-reinforced Asphalt Pavement (유리섬유 시트 보강 아스팔트포장 내구성 증진에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조삼덕;이대영;김진환;김남호
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • The major distress types in the domestic asphalt pavement are fatigue cracking, reflection cracking, thermal cracking, and rutting. To decrease the pavement distress by reinforcing asphalt pavement with reinforcement interlayer in geosynthetics to the traditional pavement systems can improve these problems. This study conducted laboratory test with asphalt pavement reinforced by glass fiber sheet to fix systematically geosynthetic asphalt pavement system. Laboratory tests like wheel tracking test and crack resistance test are conducted to analyze the controlling effect of glass fiber sheet on cracking and rutting of asphalt pavement.

An Experimental Consideration of Geosynthetics-reinforced Asphalt Pavement (토목섬유 아스팔트포장의 실험적 고찰)

  • 조삼덕;김남호;한상기;이대영
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2001
  • 국내 도로포장의 주요 파손형태는 주변환경 및 반복 교통하중 조건에 의한 소성변형(rutting), 피로균열, 반사균열, 온도균열 등이 있는데, 포장이 설계수명에 도달하기 이전에 주로 발생하며 이로 인한 도로포장의 유지관리에 막대한 국가예산이 낭비되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 토목섬유 아스팔트 포장 시스템을 체계적으로 정립하기 위해 휠트래킹 시험과 균열저항성 시험을 수행하여 토목섬유 아스팔트 포장의 소성변형 및 균열 저항성을 분석하였다. 이러한 실험결과를 통해 아스팔트 포장에서의 토목섬유 보강 효과가 평가되었다.

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Viscoelastic Behaviors of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Asphalt Pavements (섬유보강 아스팔트 포장의 점탄성 거동연구)

  • In, Sik-Youn;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Ann, Sung-Sun;Suh, Young-Chan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2004
  • The asphalt concrete pavement takes various advantages of better riding quality, serviceability and easier maintenance. At the same time, it addresses a weak point of the premature failures due to rapid increasement of traffic volume, heavy vehicles and high temperature in summer. It increases the expenditure of maintenance and repair. In order to improve the performance of asphalt pavement avoiding this premature failure, the use reinforcements with geosynthetics have been considered. Geosynthetics are known as an effective reinforcement to restrain fatigue and reflective cracks in asphalt pavements. In this study, a comprehensive parametric study is conducted to capture the efficiency of geosynthetic-reinforcements using viscoelastic properties of the asphalt concrete(AC) layer. The investigated parameters were reinforcement location, AC layer thickness, temperature distribution across the AC layer and modulus of AC and base layer. As a result of observations, that reinforced asphalt concrete could be used effectively for improving resistance against fatigue cracks and permanent deformation. Especially, when a geogrid was placed at the interface between the asphaltic base and the subbase, tensile stress in the horizontal direction was significantly reduced.

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Stress-Strain Behavior of Flexible Pavement Reinforced with Geosynthetics (토목섬유로 보강된 아스팔트포장의 응력-변형 거동특성)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong;Yang, Sung-Chul;Cho, Sam-Deok;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1 s.7
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2001
  • Very few studies have been attempted to understand the stress-strain behavior of flexible pavements reinforced with geosynthetics in the middle of asphalt layer. In this study, the flexible asphalt layer was analyzed with finite element method to understand stress-strain behavior. The asphalt layer was reinforced with glass grid and geogrid. The reinforcement was applied in the asphalt layer to prevent its excessive deformation and shear failure. The location of installation and stiffness of the geosynthetics were varied to obtain optimum depth of reinforcement and proper modulus. The results indicate that geosynthetics are more effective for reducing maximum shear stress than those of vertical stress and vertical displacement. Maximum shear stress decreased 15$\sim$20%, and glass grid with high value of modulus was the most effective. Also, in order to prevent failure of asphalt layer, reinforcement should be installed in the 3cm$\sim$5cm depth.

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