• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geospatial

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Availability Evaluation for Generation of Geospatial Information using Fixed Wing UAV (고정익 무인항공기를 이용한 공간정보 구축의 활용성 평가)

  • Park, Young Jin;Jung, Kap Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2014
  • These days, inexpensive and high efficiency UAV of disaster prevention and spatial information has been given more attention. But studies about test of accuracy of UAV were not enough despite high interest. This research produced DSM and ortho photo and estimated accuracy by comparing coordinates with GNSS survey to evaluate outcome of fixed wing UAV. The ortho photo was found to make use of it to update 1/1,000 map. This research investigated spatial information construction using existing terrestrial LiDAR to suggest effectiveness of fixed wing UAV.

Application of Smart Geospatial Information for Modeling and Analysis of City River (도시하천 분석과 모델링을 위한 스마트 지형공간정보의 응용)

  • Lee, Hyun Jik;Eom, Jun Sik;Yu, Young Geol;Park, Eun Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to seek adequate and optimized method of applying high quality three-dimensional spatial data created via high-resolution digital aerial photograph image and aerial LiDAR data onto three-dimensional planning of environmentally friendly, ecological restoration of rivers in accordance with irrigation and flood control objectives of urban rivers. Through three-dimensional modeling of before and after the restoration, the research also offers basic information regarding restorations of rivers. Also the transition from the conventional two-dimensional planning into three-dimensional planning environment using smart spatial information acquire accuracy of river analysis, analyze possible civil complaints and suggest solutions to potential problems.

Interface Server Model for the Effective Data Link between Public Data Portal and Open Platform (공공데이터와 오픈플랫폼의 효율적 자료연계를 위한 연계서버 모형)

  • Yeon, Sung-Hyun;Lee, In-Su;Tcha, Tek-Kie
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2014
  • According to the public open data policy, the government established the demanders-oriented and customized open data plan and allowed people to use plenty of public data free. There are, however, few geospatial information systems to maximize its usability. For the purpose to make the effective geospatial information services, this study examined how data was linked between the public data portal and open platform first. And then this proposed the interface server model to support the data link between these systems technically.

Study on Construction of Transportation/Road Framework Data (교통/도로 기본지리정보 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hwan Hee;Kim, Eui Myoung;Kim, Sung Sam;Cho, Jung Un
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2001
  • The GIS construction project using the Digital Map has been progressed actively since the enforcement of NGIS project in 1995. But, the Digital Map actually can't use directly in building GIS because of many defects of the digital map such as geometric features errors(the overshoot/undershoot of line or the opening of polygon), non-topology etc. Many advanced countries in GIS has provided users Framework Data which is generated topology defined spatial relationships and used as a basic data of national geospatial information. In this study, we proposed the definition and the scope of Framework Data as a basemap of the Nation Geospatial Information and studied for the management and construction of the Transportation/Road Framework Data which is a core and basic data among them.

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Estimation of Methane Emission Flux Using a Laser Methane Detector at a Solid Waste Landfill (레이저메탄검지기를 활용한 폐기물매립지 표면발생량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jong-Yun;Park, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Nam-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate methane emission flux based on spatial methane concentration using laser methane detector, and geospatial methodology (Inverse distance weighting) at a landfill. The obtained results showed that the spatial methane concentrations were in good agreement with the methane emission fluxes. Thus, it was concluded that the methane emission flux could be derived from spatial methane concentrations. In addition, the results of the geospatial calculations showed that 12.85% of the total area contributed more than 42.21% of total flux. This suggested that the geospatial methodology might be essential in chamber method to determine accurate methane emission fluxes from landfills.

A Study on the Construction of Service-oriented Connection Model among National GeoSpatial Information Platforms (서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Ahn, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to propose service-oriented connection model among National Geospatial Information Platforms(NGIPs). For this, the study analyzes the necessity of NGIPs connection and extracts the issues related to the connection among NGIPs through Industrial-University-Institute experts survey. Based on this analysis, this study constructs service-oriented connection model for NGIPs, so called Single Point Access model and proposes the policy and technological counterplan to realize this model. This study result can be applied to establish a platform government based on geospatial information, policy for NGIP, and the national Information plan.

Disasters Risk Assessment of Urban Areas by Geospatial Information Systems (지형공간정보체계에 의한 도시지역 재해위험도 평가)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Seong-Sam;Park, Ki-Youn;Choi, Woo-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2005
  • The high density of population and building; can cause catastrophe in urban areas when natural or artificial disasters break out. The aim of this paper is to assess comprehensive disasters risk of urban areas by Geospatial Information System. For this purpose, we classified disasters risk of urban areas into low categories: flood, fire, building-collapse, and shelter, and then determined factors for hazard risk assessment respectively. The results of hazard assessment can be applied to minimize the demage of disasters in establishing the urban management planning. For more systematic and professional approach the further research is need to consider more disaster assessment factors and join with related experts.

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A Study on Semantic Web for Multi-dimensional Data (다차원 데이터를 위한 시멘틱 웹 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2017
  • Recently, it has been actively Semantic Web studies for 2-dimensional data of the spatial data. 2-dimensional Semantic Web, are fused existing Geospatial Web and the Semantic Web, and integrate with the efficient cooperation of the vast non-spatial information on a variety of geospatial information and general Web, it is possible to provide it is a Web services technology of intelligent geographic information. However, in the research for multi-dimensional data processing, and in those who are missing overall, relevant standards also not been enacted. Therefore, in this paper, by applying a variety of base of the theory and technology related to this to take place the Ontology processing technology, multi-dimensional data processing is possible ontology, question, and suggested the contents of the reasoning. Also, we tried to apply what you have proposed respectively to the multi-dimensional query virtual scenario necessary.

LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY MAPPING AND VERIFICATION USING THE GIS AND BAYESIAN PROBABILITY MODEL IN BOEUN, KOREA

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Lee, Sa-Ro;Yu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.100-100
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to reveals spatial relationships between landslides and geospatial data set, map the landslide susceptibility using the relationships and verify the landslide susceptibility using the landslide occurrence data in Bosun area in 1998. Landslide locations were detected from aerial photography and field survey and topography, soil, forest, and land use data sets were constructed as a spatial database using GIS. As the landslide occurrence factors, slope, aspect, curvature and type of topography, texture, material, drainage and effective thickness of soil, type, age, diameter and density of wood and land use were used. Is extract the relationship between landslides and geospatial database, Bayesian probability methods, likelihood ratio and weight of evidence, were applied and the ratio and contrast value that is W$\^$+/- W$\^$-/ were calculated. The landslide susceptibility index was calculated by summation of the likelihood ratio and contrast value and the landslide susceptibility maps were generated using the index. As a result, it is expected that spatial relationships between landslides and geospatial database is helpful to explain the characteristics of landslide and the landslide susceptibility map is used to reduce associated hazards, and to plan land use and construction.

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Production of Digital Image Map using Aerial Photo and Geospatial Information System (항공사진과 지형공간정보체계를 이용한 수치영상지도 제작연구)

  • Sohn, Duk-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to develope the production method of digital image map of high capable utiliy and terrain interpretability using aerial photo and Geospatial Information System. Theory and efficient practical method was studied to generate tile digital image map with low-cost personal computer system using the merging procedure of raster scanned aerial photo and vector topographic map. Determination theory of ground coordinates, digital image processing, production of digital elevation model was reviewed. And some chariteristics of digital image map, image collection method and significant concepts of digital image processing was studied. Also input and output way of image data to generate the digital image nap, production method of orthophoto map using aerial photo through digital differential rectification was studied. As the result, digital image map was produced and analyzed through the above mentioned procedures.

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