• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geosensor

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A GEOSENSOR FILTER FOR PROCESSING GEOSENSOR QUERIES ON DATA STREAMS

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2008
  • Pattern matching is increasingly being employed in various researches as health care service, RFID-based system, facility management, and surveillance. Geosensor filter correlates a data stream to match specific patterns in distribution environments. In this paper, we present a geosensor query language to represent efficiently declarative geosensor query. Geosensor operators are proposed to use for fast query processing in terms of spatial and temporal area in distribution environments. We also propose a geosensor filter to match new query predicates into incoming stream predicates. Our filter can reduce the volume of transmission data and save power consumption of sensors. It can be utilized the stream data mining system to process in real-time various data as location, time, and geosensor information in distribution environments.

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Implement of Geosensor Stream Data Management System based on Smart City in Saemangum (새만금 Smart City 기반 Geosensor 스트림 데이터 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Mun, Young-Chae;Baek, Jeong-Ho;Gang, Pung-Seong;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1399-1401
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 새만금과 새만금 주변에서 Geosensor 스트림 데이터 측정을 위해 대기관련 센서들로 3개의 클러스터를 구성하고, 수질관련 센서들로 하나의 클러스터를 구성하여 Geosensor 네트워크를 구축하였다. 각 클러스터로부터 5분 단위로 수집된 센서 스트림 데이터를 시스템에 전송하고, 시스템에서는 수신된 스트림 데이터를 분석 및 처리하여 DB에 저장한다. 본 연구에서는 Geosensor 데이터 가공 처리 및 저장, Geosensor 관리, 상황정보 관리, Geosensor 스트림 데이터와 GIS 연동 기능을 포함한 시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

A Middleware System for Efficient Acquisition and Management of Heterogeneous Geosensor Networks Data (이질적인 지오센서 네트워크 데이터의 효율적인 수집 및 관리를 위한 미들웨어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Chung-Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there has been much interest in the middleware that can smoothly acquire and analyze Geosensor information which includes sensor readings, location, and its surrounding spatial information. In relation to development of the middleware, researchers have proposed various algorithms for energy-efficient information filtering in Geosensor networks and have proposed Geosensor web technologies which can efficiently mash up sensor readings with spatial information on the web, also. The filtering algorithms and Geosensor Web technologies have contributions on energy-efficiency and OpenAPI, however the algorithms and technologies could not support easy and rapid development of u-GIS applications that need various Geosensor networks. Therefore, we propose a new Geosensor network middleware that can dramatically reduce the time and cost required for development of u-GIS applications that integrate heterogeneous Geosensor networks. The proposed middleware has several merits of being capable of acquiring heterogeneous Geosensor information using the standard SWE and an extended SQL, optimally performing various attribute and spatial operators, and easily integrating various Geosensor networks. Finally, we clarify our middleware's distinguished features by developing a prototype that can monitor environmental information in realtime using spatial information and various sensor readings of temperature, humidity, illumination, imagery, and location.

Implementation of Geosensor Interface using Object Oriented Design Pattern (객체지향 설계 유형에 의한 지오센서 인터페이스 구현)

  • Baek, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes The Efficient method that should design Geosensor model based on object oriented design pattern and implement the Geosensor network interface system using JBuilder. Such as geosensor technology will be to a new research paradigm of GIS which can manage a great quantity of field information by means of constructing the real time remote sensing network. The technology that integrates object oriented design pattern Geosensor interface network with GIS will be necessary elements that satisfy the function of GIS increasing day by day. Therefore, we would like to utilize GoF design pattern in order to change for the better object oriented Geosensor middleware. This paper shall contribute to implementing the optimal Geosensor interface that can develop reusable, modular and modifiable software by using the object oriented design pattern.

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TIME-VARIANT OUTLIER DETECTION METHOD ON GEOSENSOR NETWORKS

  • Kim, Dong-Phil;I, Gyeong-Min;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2008
  • Existing Outlier detections have been widely studied in geosensor networks. Recently, machine learning and data mining have been applied the outlier detection method to build a model that distinguishes outliers based on anchored criterion. However, it is difficult for the existing methods to detect outliers against incoming time-variant data, because outlier detection needs to monitor incoming data and classify irregular attacks. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, we propose a time-variant outlier detection using 2-dimensional grid method based on unanchored criterion. In the paper, outliers using geosensor data was performed to classify efficiently. The proposed method can be utilized applications such as network intrusion detection, stock market analysis, and error data detection in bank account.

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Implementation of Bytecode based Data Service Middleware Supporting Energy Efficiency in Geosensor Networks (지오센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율성을 지원하는 바이트코드 기반 데이터 서비스 미들웨어 구현)

  • Hong, Seung-Tae;Yoon, Min;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2010
  • Recent development in wireless communication and mobile positioning technologies make geosensor networks widely used in the various fields of real world. As a result, much research has been done on the middleware that uses limited energy resources efficiently. However, because traditional middleware does not consider the characteristics of sensor node, such as computing power and specification, the existing middleware call not support the sensor nodes with only the restricted system resource. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement a new Bytecode based Data Service Middleware supporting energy efficiency in geosensor networks. At first, the proposed middleware provides the optimized functions for sensor nodes by using minimum by tee ode instruction set and data manager supporting hardware abstraction. Secondly, the proposed middleware increases the energy efficiency of sensor node through both data aggregation query processing and data filtering that minimize data transmission by eliminating unnecessary data. Finally, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed middleware is more energy efficient than the existing SwissQM.

A Data Aggregation Scheme based on Designated Path for Efficient Energy Management of Sensor Nodes in Geosensor Networks (지오센서 네트워크에서 센서 노드의 효율적인 에너지 관리를 위한 지정 경로 기반 데이터 집계 처리 기법)

  • Yoon, Min;Kim, Yong-Ki;Bista, Rabindra;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2010
  • Sensor nodes used in Geosensor network are resource limited and power constrained. So it is necessary to research on routing protocols to gather data by using energy efficiently. Wireless sensor networks collect data gathered from sensor nodes by transfering it to the sink using multihop. However, it has two problems. First, the existing works require unnecessary data transmission for choosing a proper parent node to transfer data. Secondly, they have a large number of data transmission because each sensor node has a different path. To solves the problems, we, in this paper, propose a designated path based data aggregation scheme for efficient energy management in WSNs. The proposed scheme can reduce unnecessary data transmission by pre-determining a set of paths and can enable all the sensor nodes to participate in gathering data by running them in round-robin fashion. We show from performance analysis that the proposed scheme is more energy efficient than the existing directed diffusion(DD) and the hierarchical data aggregation(HDA).

Sensor Data Abstraction and Utilization in Environmental Monitoring System based on Geosensor Network (지리 센서 네트워크 기반 환경 모니터링 시스템에서의 센서 데이터 추상화 및 활용)

  • Jung, Young-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2009
  • Environmental monitoring systems are widely developed for analyzing environment and understanding an ecosystem according to the advance of wireless communication and various sensing techniques. To extract useful information, it requires high cost for processing a query, because these systems have to handle huge volume of raw sensor data which is transmitted from a wide area in environmental monitoring applications. Besides, it is also hard to answer an user defined query which requests to check current and near future condition. In this paper, we propose the monitoring system structure for processing a user defined query for environmental monitoring. It also describes the utilization of sensor data filtering and abstraction model. The designed abstraction model which is based on the slope grid in GIS supports fast data access and update. To analyze condition, the extracted data from abstraction model of each sensor type is combined in a query processor. It is useful to provide meaningful information to users.

u-Care Service for Elderly People Living Alone to Prepare for Extreme Heat (폭염대비 독거노인을 위한 u-Care 서비스 제안)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Jung-Ok;Park, Seung-Yong;Huh, Yong;Ryu, Ki-Yun
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2008
  • In Korea it continues to grow elderly population, especially the elderly who lived alone and above-average temperatures is increased by global worming lately. So that, to take immediate action and to solve social isolation for elderly people living alone, we prospect it plays an important role ubiquitous information technology(IT) such as Geosensor based on GIS, RFID and wireless sensor networks, etc. In this paper, we searched domestic and foreign response status of heat wave for the elderly and proposed u-Care service for the elderly to stay indoors during heatwave warning. In future, we will design u-Care system and carry out various researches on accuracy, revitalization, the law, etc.

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Development of GIS based Air Pollution Information System, using a Context Awareness Model (상황인지모델을 이용한 GIS 기반의 대기오염 정보시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Hong, Sungchul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4228-4236
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid advance in web and mobile computing technologies, normal users have become to produce, provide, and share a varied form of spatial data and information. In the domain of spatial information, numerous researches on GIS have been conducted to provide spatial information services based on a geo-sensor network and a data integration and processing technology. However, to provide user-oriented information, a context information model is necessary to associate GIS data with web and sensor data. Context awareness services is designed to provide specific information, minimizing users' interference. For which, the context information model expresses the relationship of various data from sensor networks and mobile applications and provides a user-specific information considering location and area of interest. Thus, this research aims to develops a context information model based air-pollution information system that obtains and analyses air pollution data and reflects the analysis results on an air-pollution policy. Also, this system aims to raise citizens' awareness on air-pollution and to promote citizens' participatory to improve city's air quality.