• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometries

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A Study on the Calibration of Z-axis Depth of Cut using AE Signal in Micro-machining (마이크로 가공에서 AE 신호를 이용한 z 축 절삭깊이 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang I.S.;Kim J.H.;Kang M.C.;Lee K.Y.;Kim J.S.;Ahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2005
  • There are technical requirements to manufacture large size functional parts with not only simple geometries like a flat or spherical surface but also sculptured geometries. In addition, the required machining accuracy for these parts is becoming more severe day-by-day. In general, the forms of machined parts are determined by relative position between the workpiece and the tool during cutting. To improve machining accuracy, the relative position error should be maintained within the required accuracy. This study deals with estimation and calibration of depth of cut using AE signal in micro-machining.

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Automatic Process Planning Design and Finite Element Method for The Multistage Cold Forged Parts (다단 냉간단조품의 자동공정설계시스템과 유한요소법)

  • 최재찬;김병민;이언호;김동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 1993
  • The automatic forming sequence design system can determine desirable operation sequences even if they have little experience in the design of cold forging process. This system is proposed,which generates forming sequence plans for the multistage cold forging of zxisymmetrical solid products. Since the process of metal forming can be considered as a transformation of geometry, treatment of the geometry of the product is a key in planning processes. Forming sequence for the part can be determined by means of primitive geometries such as cylinder,cone, convex, and concave. By utilizing this geometrical characteristics(diameter,height, and radius),the product geometry is expressed by a list of the pnmitive geometries. Accordingly, the forming sequence design is formulated as the search problem which starts with a billet geometry and finishes with a given product one. Using the developed system, the sequence drawing with all dimensions, which includes the proper sequence of operations for the part, is generated under the environment of AutoCAD. The preliminary choice of some feasible forming sequences can verify by using the finite element simulation.

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Design of Non-Binary Quasi-Cyclic LDPC Codes Based on Multiplicative Groups and Euclidean Geometries

  • Jiang, Xueqin;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an approach to the construction of non-binary quasi-cyclic (QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on multiplicative groups over one Galois field GF(q) and Euclidean geometries over another Galois field GF($2^S$). Codes of this class are shown to be regular with girth $6{\leq}g{\leq}18$ and have low densities. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed codes perform very wel with the iterative decoding.

Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check Codes with Large Girth Based on Euclidean Geometries (유클리드 기하학 기반의 넓은 둘레를 가지는 준순환 저밀도 패리티검사 코드)

  • Lee, Mi-Sung;Jiang, Xueqin;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a hybrid approach to the construction of quasi-cyclic (QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on parallel bundles in Euclidean geometries and circulant permutation matrices. Codes constructed by this method are shown to be regular with large girth and low density. Simulation results show that these codes perform very well with iterative decoding and achieve reasonably large coding gains over uncoded system.

A study on the Analogy between Heat Transfer and Mass Transfer (열전달과 물질전달의 유사성에 관한 연구)

  • 유성연;노종광;정문기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2624-2633
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    • 1993
  • Mass transfer experiment by naphthalene sublimation method has great advantages in measurement of local transfer coefficients in the region of a three dimensional flow or for a model of complex geometry, which is considered to be very difficult with conventional heat transfer measurements. Mass transfer data obtained by naphthalene sublimation technique are converted to the heat transfer data through heat/mass transfer analogy. This analogy is valid for a simple or laminar flow, but new insight is needed when applying to a turbulent flow or complex flow such as separation, reattachment and recirculation, The purpose of this research is to investigate how geometries and flow conditions incorporate heat/mass transfer analogy. Mass transfer experiments are performed using naphthalene sublimation technique for a flat plate, a circular cylinder, and rectangular cylinders. And mass transfer data are compared with earlier heat transfer measurements for the same geometries. Usefulness of analogy relation between heat and mass transfer is examined with these results.

Effect by Change of Geometries and Material Properties for Flip-Chip (플립 칩의 기하학적 형상과 구성재료의 변화에 따른 효과)

  • Kwon, Yong-Su;Choi, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2000
  • Multichip packages are comprised of dissimilar materials which expand at different rates on heating. The differential expansion must be accommodated by the various structural elements of the package. A types of heat exposures occur operation cycles. This study presents a finite element analysis simulation of flip-chip among multichip. The effects of geometries and material properties on the reliability were estimated during the analysis of temperature and thermal stress of flip-chip. From the results, it could be obtained that the more significant parameters to the reliability of flip-chip arc chip power cycle, heat convection and height of solder bump.

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Reducing hydroelastic response of very large floating structures by altering their plan shapes

  • Tay, Z.Y.;Wang, C.M.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2012
  • Presented herein is a study on reducing the hydroelastic response of very large floating structures (VLFS) by altering their plan shapes. Two different categories of VLFS geometries are considered. The first category comprises longish VLFSs with different fore/aft end shapes but keeping their aspect ratios constant. The second category comprises various polygonal VLFS plan shapes that are confined within a square boundary or a circle. For the hydroelastic analysis, the water is modeled as an ideal fluid and its motion is assumed to be irrotational so that a velocity potential exists. The VLFS is modeled as a plate by adopting the Mindlin plate theory. The VLFS is assumed to be placed in a channel or river so that only the head sea condition is considered. The results show that the hydroleastic response of the VLFS could be significantly reduced by altering its plan shape.

Numerical Investigation of Bubble Characteristics in a Two-Dimensional Fluidized Bed

  • Kang, Kyung-Tae;Kook, Jeong-Jin;Park, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2002
  • A numerical investigation using a commercial CFD program of the Inter-Phase Slip Algorithm has been carried out for detail characteristics of particle motions and bubble behaviors in a two dimensional fluidized bed. The bed simulated has been operated with three different distributor geometries, such as bubble cap, nozzle, and perforated plate types. Experiments using a slit-type two-dimensional fluidized bed and a cylinder-type fluidized bed have been performed in order to confirm the simulation model. In addition, the numerical results are compared with the wellknown correlation of bubble sizes and bubble rising velocities by Mori and Wen [1]. The simulation model that we applied is shown to be useful to understand the relation between bubble behaviors and distributor geometries.

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Characteristics of Fluid Flow in the Fluidized Bed Shell and Tube Type Heat Exchanger with Corrugated Tubes

  • Ahn Soo Whan;Bae Sung Taek;Kim Myoung Ho
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study was carried on the characteristics of fluid flow and heat transfer in a fluidized bed shell-and-tube type heat exchanger with corrugated tubes. Seven different solid particles having same volume were circulated in the tubes. The effects of vari­ous parameters such as water flow rates, particle geometries and materials, and geometries of corrugated tubes on relative velocities and drag coefficients were investigated. The present work showed that the drag force coefficients of particles in the corrugated tubes were usually lower than those in the smooth tubes, meanwhile the relative velocities between particles and water in the corrugated tubes were little higher than those in the smooth tubes except the particles of glasses.

Flow simulation and efficiency hill chart prediction for a Propeller turbine

  • Vu, Thi;Koller, Marcel;Gauthier, Maxime;Deschenes, Claire
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, we focus on the flow computation of a low head Propeller turbine at a wide range of design and off-design operating conditions. First, we will present the results on the efficiency hill chart prediction of the Propeller turbine and discuss the consequences of using non-homologous blade geometries for the CFD simulation. The flow characteristics of the entire turbine will be also investigated and compared with experimental data at different measurement planes. Two operating conditions are selected, the first one at the best efficiency point and the second one at part load condition. At the same time, for the same selected operating points, the numerical results for the entire turbine simulation will be compared with flow simulation with our standard stage calculation approach which includes only guide vane, runner and draft tube geometries.