• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Nonlinear

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Nonlinear Analysis Method of the Reinforced Concrete Member Considering the Geometric and the Material Nonlinearities (기하비선형과 재료비선형을 동시에 고려한 철근콘크리트 부재의 비선형 해석)

  • Han, Jae-Ik;Lee, Kyung-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the nonlinear analysis method which combines the nonlinear incremental method with the layered method to solve the problems due to the geometric and the material nonlinearities. As numerical analysis models, the reinforced concrete simple beam and the steel arch frame are used to verify the algorithm of the proposed nonlinear method. The results are gotten from the computation procedures. According to the results of this study, the fracture pattern of the beam according to the ratio of tensile steel and the strength of the concrete and the steel can be estimated by the proposed method. Therefore, the load-deflection curve of structure can be, exactly, depicted by the proposed method. Also, the rupture load, the site and the depth of crack of the beam can analytically be checked by the proposed method. In this respect, the proposed method contributes for the solving the stability problem of the actual structure.

Geometrical imperfection and thermal effects on nonlinear stability of microbeams made of graphene-reinforced nano-composites

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.;Ahmed, Ridha A.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2020
  • This research is related to nonlinear stability analysis of advanced microbeams reinforced by Graphene Platelets (GPLs) considering generic geometrical imperfections and thermal loading effect. Uniform, linear and nonlinear distributions of GPLs in transverse direction have been considered. Imperfection sensitivity of post-bucking behaviors of the microbeam to different kinds of geometric imperfections have been examined. Geometric imperfection is first considered to be identical as the first buckling mode, then a generic function is employed to consider sine-type, local-type and global-type imperfectness. Modified couple stress theory is adopted to incorporate size-dependent behaviors of the beam at micro scale. The post-buckling problem is solved analytically to derive load-amplitude curves. It is shown that post-buckling behavior of microbeam is dependent on the type geometric imperfection and its magnitude. Also, post-buckling load can be enhanced by adding more GPLs or selecting a suitable distribution for GPLs.

ON NONLINEAR POLYNOMIAL SELECTION AND GEOMETRIC PROGRESSION (MOD N) FOR NUMBER FIELD SIEVE

  • Cho, Gook Hwa;Koo, Namhun;Kwon, Soonhak
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2016
  • The general number field sieve (GNFS) is asymptotically the fastest known factoring algorithm. One of the most important steps of GNFS is to select a good polynomial pair. A standard way of polynomial selection (being used in factoring RSA challenge numbers) is to select a nonlinear polynomial for algebraic sieving and a linear polynomial for rational sieving. There is another method called a nonlinear method which selects two polynomials of the same degree greater than one. In this paper, we generalize Montgomery's method [12] using geometric progression (GP) (mod N) to construct a pair of nonlinear polynomials. We also introduce GP of length d + k with $1{\leq}k{\leq}d-1$ and show that we can construct polynomials of degree d having common root (mod N), where the number of such polynomials and the size of the coefficients can be precisely determined.

Nonlinear Analysis of IPS System using the multi-noded cable element (다절점 케이블요소를 이용한 IPS 시스템의 비선형 해석)

  • Lee Jun-Seok;Kim Moon-Young;Han Man-Yop;Kim Sung-Bo;Kim Nak-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a geometric nonlinear analysis procedure of beam-column element including multi-noded cable element is presented. For this, first a stiffness matrix about beam-column element which considers the second effect of initial force supposing the curved shape at each time step with Hermitian polynomials as the shape function is derived and second, tangent stiffness matrix about multi-noded cable element being too. To verify geometric nonlinearity of this newly developed multi-noded cable-truss element, IPS(Innovative Prestressed Support) system using this theory is analysed by geometric nonlinear method and the results are compared with those by linear analysis.

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Nonlinear Structural Analysis of High-Aspect-Ratio Structures using Large Deflection Beam Theory

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Yoo, Seung-Jae;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2008
  • The nonlinear structural analyses of high-aspect-ratio structures were performed. For the high-aspect-ratio structures, it is important to understand geometric nonlinearity due to large deflections. To consider geometric nonlinearity, finite element analyses based on the large deflection beam theory were introduced. Comparing experimental data and the present nonlinear analysis results, the current results were proved to be very accurate for the static and dynamic behaviors for both isotropic and anisotropic beams.

Global Search for Optimal Geometric Path amid Obstacles Considering Manipulator Dynamics (로봇팔의 동역학을 고려한 장애물 속에서의 최적 기하학적 경로에 대한 전역 탐색)

  • 박종근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1133-1137
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a numerical method of the global search for an optimal geometric path for a manipulator arm amid obstacles. Finite term quintic B-splines are used to describe an arbitrary point-to-point manipulator motion with fixed moving time. The coefficients of the splines span a linear vector space, a point in which uniquely represents the manipulator motion. All feasible geometric paths are searched by adjusting the seed points of the obstacle models in the penetration growth distances. In the numerical implementation using nonlinear programming, the globally optimal geometric path is obtained for a spatial 3-link(3-revolute joints) manipulator amid several hexahedral obstacles without simplifying any dynamic or geometric models.

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HARNACK INEQUALITY FOR A NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION UNDER GEOMETRIC FLOW

  • Zhao, Liang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.1587-1598
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we obtain some gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear parabolic equation $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}={\triangle}u-b(x,t)u^{\sigma}$$ under general geometric flow on complete noncompact manifolds, where 0 < ${\sigma}$ < 1 is a real constant and $b(x,t)$ is a function which is $C^2$ in the $x$-variable and $C^1$ in the$t$-variable. As an application, we get an interesting Harnack inequality.

Differential Geometric Conditions for the state Observation using a Recurrent Neural Network in a Stochastic Nonlinear System

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk;Mah, Pyeong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, some differential geometric conditions for the observer using a recurrent neural network are provided in terms of a stochastic nonlinear system control. In the stochastic nonlinear system, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of stochastic nonlinear system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, we provide a observer using a recurrent neural network for the observation of a stochastic nonlinear system with the proposed observation conditions. Computer simulation shows that the control performance of the stochastic nonlinear system with a observer using a recurrent neural network satisfying the proposed conditions is more efficient than the conventional observer as Kalman filter

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Nonlinear Response Structural Optimization of a Joined-Wing Using Equivalent Loads (등가하중법을 이용한 접합날개의 기하 비선형 응답 구조최적설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2007
  • The joined-wing is a new concept of the airplane wing. The fore-wing and the aft-wing arc joined together in the joined-wing. The range and loiter are longer than those of a conventional wing. The joined-wing can lead to increased aerodynamic performances and reduction of the structural weight. The structural behavior of the joined-wing has a high geometric nonlinearity according to the external loads. The gust loads are the most critical loading conditions in the structural design of the joined-wing. The nonlinear behavior should be considered in the optimization of the joined-wing. It is well known that conventional nonlinear response optimization is extremely expensive: therefore, the conventional method is almost impossible to use in large scale structures such as the joined-wing. In this research, geometric nonlinear response structural optimization is carried out using equivalent loads. Equivalent loads are the load sets which generate the same response field in linear analysis as that from nonlinear analysis. In the equivalent loads method, the external loads are transformed to the equivalent loads (EL) for linear static analysis, and linear response optimization is carried out based on the EL.

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Nonlinear analysis of fibre-reinforced plastic poles

  • Lin, Z.M.;Polyzois, D.;Shah, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.785-800
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the nonlinear finite element analysis of fibre-reinforced plastic poles. Based on the principle of stationary potential energy and Novozhilov's derivations of nonlinear strains, the formulations for the geometric nonlinear analysis of general shells are derived. The formulations are applied to the fibre-reinforced plastic poles which are treated as conical shells. A semi-analytical finite element model based on the theory of shell of revolution is developed. Several aspects of the implementation of the geometric nonlinear analysis are discussed. Examples are presented to show the applicability of the nonlinear analysis to the post-buckling and large deformation of fibre-reinforced plastic poles.