• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generalized Modeling

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Prediction of sharp change of particulate matter in Seoul via quantile mapping

  • Jeongeun Lee;Seoncheol Park
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we suggest a new method for the prediction of sharp changes in particulate matter (PM10) using quantile mapping. To predict the current PM10 density in Seoul, we consider PM10 and precipitation in Baengnyeong and Ganghwa monitoring stations observed a few hours before. For the PM10 distribution estimation, we use the extreme value mixture model, which is a combination of conventional probability distributions and the generalized Pareto distribution. Furthermore, we also consider a quantile generalized additive model (QGAM) for the relationship modeling between precipitation and PM10. To prove the validity of our proposed model, we conducted a simulation study and showed that the proposed method gives lower mean absolute differences. Real data analysis shows that the proposed method could give a more accurate prediction when there are sharp changes in PM10 in Seoul.

A Sweep Surface Based on Bivariate B-spline Motion

  • Yoon, Seung-Hyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1026-1039
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    • 2014
  • We present a new method for generating sweep surfaces using bivariate B-spline motion. The sweep surface is defined as the trace of a single point under bivariate B-spline motion. Direct manipulation of the sweep surface is achieved by controlling its motion components while producing various editing effects. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our technique by modeling and deforming various three-dimensional shapes.

Pan Evaporation Modeling using Cascade-Correlation Algorithm (Cascade-Correlation Algorithm을 이용한 증발접시 증발량의 모형화)

  • Kim, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.766-770
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    • 2005
  • Cascade-Correlation Neural Networks Model(CCNNM) is used to estimate daily evaporation using limited climatical variables such as atmospheric temperature, dewpoint temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, sunshine duration and radiation. DeBruln equation is applied to estimate daily free-surface evaporation. It is converted into pan evaporation using pan coefficient. The results of CCNNM shows better than those of Debruin equation. This research represents that the strong nonlinear relationship such as evaporation modeling can be generalized by the CCNNM ; a special type of Backpropagation algorithm Neural Networks Model.

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SLAMII Simulation Modeling for Analyzing a Crop Transport System(I) -Modeling of Transport system- (농작물(農作物)의 운송(運送)시스템 분석(分析)을 위한 슬램II 시뮬레이션 모델링(I) -운송시스템 모델 개발-)

  • Koh, H.K.;Chung, J.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 1991
  • A simulation model was developed for analyzing a crop transport system using SLAMSYSTEM. The developed model could predict total delivered amount and delivery rate of a crop under various conditions of transport and analyze the effects of work factors on the efficiency of the crop transport system. A simulation model was also developed to analyze a rice transport system based on the generalized model of the crop transport system.

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Bond Graph Modeling for Piezoelectric Transducers (수중 음향 트랜스듀서 용 압전 소자의 모델링 기법)

  • 문원규
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 1998
  • A bond graph modeling approach which is equivalent to a finite element method is formulated in the case of the piezoelectric thickness vibrator. This formulation suggests a new definition of the generalized displacements for a continuous system as well as the piezoelectric thickness vibrator. The newly defined coordinates are illustrated to be easily interpreted physically and easily used in analysis of the system performance. The bond graph model offers the primary advantage of physical realizability and has a greater physical accuracy because of the use of multiport energic elements. While results are presented is general in scope and can be applied to arbitrary physical systems.

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Characteristics of Water Quality Behavior in Boryeong Freshwater Lake (보령담수호의 수질거동 특성)

  • Kim, Sun-Joo;Lee, Suk-Ho;Lee, Chang-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.412-416
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    • 2001
  • Among water quality models, WASP5 was applied to Boryeong freshwater lake, as a part of Water Quality Management System. The WASP modeling system is a generalized modeling framework for contaminant fate and transport in surface waters. The simulated result was compaired with actual measurement. So, before and after making freshwater lake were compaired. After this research, the lake may have eutrophication and water quality would be worse after making the lake as freshwater lake. Therefore, to make the freshwater lake better, more appropriate plan is necessary.

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Manufacturing workflow modeling using Petri net (Petri net을 이용한 제조시스템의 워크플로우 모델링)

  • Kim T.;Seo Y.;Sheen D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2003
  • The Purpose of this paper is to automate the representation of manufacturing line using Petri net model. In the manufacturing cell, the line can be represented using workflow which is composed of Bill of Material (BOM) and Bill of Processes (BOP). BOP shows the precedence of processes and the relationship between assembly and disassembly. As a modeling scheme, generalized stochastic Petri net is adopted. For a problem domain with flexible manufacturing cell, Petri net model is made and behavioral properties are analyzed.

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A Study on Electric Circuit Modeling and Analysis for AC Railway System (전기철도 교류급전 시스템의 회로 모델링 및 해석기법 연구)

  • 창상훈;김주락;홍재승;오광해;김정훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an advanced approach to simulate AC electric railway system in steady-state. The algorithm consists of two parts. One is circuit modeling of elements of electric railway system, the other is an analysis on electric circuit. The modeling procedure has two steps, in the first step, proposed is the modeling method which is considered to be an internal impedance of the autotransformers and mutual impedances between the feeding systems. For the load(locomotives) modeling which is the second step, improved results are obtained as application to the proposed constant power model compared with constant impedance model. In the analysis on electric circuit, a generalized analysis method using the loop equation has been proposed and there is no limit in the number of trains between the ATs. In addition, the computer simulation by the proposed model was practiced. Simulation result seems very reasonable. It is therefore concluded that techniques for the electric circuit modeling and analysis have been established. Accuracy of the techniques will be further investigated.

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Approximated Generalized Torques by the Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on Legs of an Underwater Walking Robot

  • Jun, Bong-Huan;Shim, Hyung-Won;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the concept and main mission of the Crabster, an underwater walking robot. The main focus is on the modeling of drag and lift forces on the legs of the robot, which comprise the main difference in dynamic characteristics between on-land and underwater robots. Drag and lift forces acting on the underwater link are described as a function of the relative velocity of the link with respect to the fluid using the strip theory. Using the translational velocity of the link as the rotational velocity of the joint, we describe the drag force as a function of joint variables. Generalized drag torque is successfully derived from the drag force as a function of generalized variables and its first derivative, even though the arm has a roll joint and twist angles between the joints. To verify the proposed model, we conducted drag torque simulations using a simple Selective Compliant Articulated Robot Arm.

Generalized Reliability Centered Maintenance Modeling Through Modified Semi-Markov Chain in Power System

  • Park, Geun-Pyo;Heo, Jae-Haeng;Lee, Sang-Seung;Yoon, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of power system maintenance is to prevent equipment failure. The maintenance strategy should be designed to balance costs and benefits because frequent maintenance increases cost while infrequent maintenance can also be costly due to electricity outages. This paper proposes maintenance modeling of a power distribution system using reliability centered maintenance (RCM). The proposed method includes comprehensive equipment modeling and impact analysis to evaluate the effect of equipment faults. The problem of finding the optimum maintenance strategy is formulated in terms of dynamic programming. The applied power system is based on the RBTS Bus 2 model, and the results demonstrate the potential for designing a maintenance strategy using the proposed model.