• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear system

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A Study on the Reliability and Life of the Ravigneaux Planetry Gear Train (라비니오 유성기어의 신뢰성 및 수명에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, H.S.;Yang, S.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1996
  • The precise estimation of the reliability and life of the Ravigneaux planetary gear train used in an automatic transmission is necessary in order to enable accurate material and geometric properties to reliability distrobution and the number of load cycles at failure. These are critical for the proba- bilistic design of complex planetary gear system as Ravigneaux type particularly during various gear ratios. The Ravigneaux planetary gear train has five gears, such as a forward and a reverse sun gear, a short and a long pinion, and an annulus gear. In this paper, the Ravigneaux gear system is analyzed to figure out the reliablity distribution. i.e. the probability of survival in the system without its overhaul. First, the reliablity method based on the Weibull distribution is used in conjuction with the Palmgren's model to predict both the individual reliabilities of its components and the nimber of load cycles when the system failed. Then using the presented method, the life of the Ravigneaux gear system can be determined. Alwo the different design parameters such as tooth face width, material property, and Weibull exponent are applied and reached to optimal ones. Thus, the precise evaluation of the reliability and life of the Ravigneaux planetary gear train used in an automatic transmission can be effectively carried out.

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The research regarding the epicyclic gear system development for a rate of high-reduction embodiment (고감속비 구현을 위한 유성기어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han M.S.;Kim S.Y.;Park J.W.;Lee S.S.;Kim S.K.;Jeon E.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2006
  • Among various gear system, planetary gear system has the best characteristics in high efficiency, excellent strength capacity, easy convertible speed control, and compact design aspect. Strength of gear is considered as the most important design factor. We have studied tooth form and the planetary gear system that have high reduction gear ratio is created by using the involute curve.

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Nonlinear Analysis of Gear Drive System due to Misalignment (정렬불량에 의한 기어 구동계 비선형 해석)

  • Lee, B.H.;Choi, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • Even through the problem of misalignment is of great importance, not much work has been reported in the literature on the effect of misalignment on the vibrations of the gear-bearing systems. Therefore, the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the gear drive system due to misalignment are investigated in this work. Transmission error for helical gear and bearing nonlinear stiffness is calculated. The equation of motion of the gear drive system is modelled using the time-varying gear meshing stiffness, bearing nonlinear stiffness, and bearing pre-load due to the housing deformation. Numerical analysis lot the gear drive system show the result of misalignment effect - sub-harmonic component, bearing pre-load effect, and another nonlinear phenomenon. And the numerical analysis are verified by the experimental result.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Gear Driving System due to Transmission Error and Backlash (전달오차와 백래쉬에 의한 기어 구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • 최연선;이봉현;신용호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1997
  • Main sources of the vibration in gear driving system are transmission error and backlash. Transmission error is the difference of the rotation between driving and driven gear due to tooth deformation and profile error. Vibro-impacts induced by backlash between meshing gears lead to excessive vibration and noise in many geared rotation systems. Nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the gear driving system due to transmi- ssion error and backlash are investigated. Transmission error is calculated for spur gear. Nonlinear equation of motion for the gear driving system is developed with the calculated transmission error and backlash. Numerical analysis of the equation and the experimental results show the existence of meshing frequency, superharmonic compon- ents. Instability of the gear driving motion is found on the basis of Mathieu equation. Rattle vibration due to backlash is also discussed on the basis if nonlinear jump phenomenon.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving System with Tooth Modification (치형수정된 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • Cho, Yun-Su;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2002
  • To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system, the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the interference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. However, the dynamic characteristics with tooth modification has to be investigated to avoid the instability to the variation of gear meshing stiffness and the nonlinearity due to gear backlash which results in sub- or super-harmonics in its responses. This research shows the dynamic characteristics with various tooth modifications in its type and quantity.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving System with Tooth Modification (치형수정된 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • 조윤수;최연선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system. the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the interference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. However. the dynamic characteristics with tooth modification has to be investigated to avoid the instability to the variation of gear meshing stiffness and the nonlinearity due to gear backlash which results in sub- or super-harmonics in its responses. This research shows the dynamic characteristics with various tooth modifications in its type and quantity.

Development of Expert System for Designing Power Transmission Elements, Especially of Gear Drives (I) - Building and Operation of Data Base for Designing and Trouble-Shooting of Gear Drives - (動力傳達용 齒車設計를 中心으로 한 機械要素 設計의 엑스퍼트 시스템 開發硏究 I)

  • 정태형;구보애삼
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1014-1025
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes an approach of building an expert system for designing gear drives. In terms of gear drives the relationship between expert systems and data base systems is explained and a data base system for design, failure detection, and trouble-shooting of gear drives is built on a personal computer by the data manipulation language of dBASE III. This paper proposes a method how to build a data base system and what to consider to build a data base system for gear drives and two kinds of data base systems of design and failure detection of gear drives and trouble-shooting for noise and vibration of gear drives are built. The two data base systems are very effective for the retrieval of information for the gear design, and they will be considerably helpful for the gear design.

Preliminary Mechanism Design of Multi-Stage Gear Drives by Using a Fuzzy Expert System (퍼지 전문가 시스템을 이용한 다단 기어장치 메커니즘의 초기 설계)

  • 이호영;정태형;배인호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an efficient mechanism design system of multi-stage gear drives including not only parallel shaft gears but also non-parallel gears such as bevel and worm gear drives. The system automatically generates three dimensional structures of specification-adjusted mechanisms, and shows the sorted list of the mechanisms according to the evaluation result by using a fuzzy expert system. The list can be used as reliable candidates of the spatial mechanism structures of multi-stage gear drives. Thus, it is expected that the system can increase the efficiency of design and cut off the expenses of preliminary design considerably.

Rotordynamic Analysis of a Turbo-Chiller with Varying Gear Loadings Part I ; A Driving Motor-Bull Gear Rotor-Bearing System (터보 냉동기의 변동 기어하중을 고려한 로터다이나믹 해석 Part I : 구동 모터-불기어 로터-베어링 시스템)

  • 이안성;정진희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1999
  • A rotordynamic analysis is performed with a motor-bull gear rotor system supported on two partial bearings, which is intended to drive a high-speed turbo-chiller compressor impeller shaft through its built-in pinion gear. The motor-bull gear rotor system has a rated speed of 3,600 rpm, and is modeled utilizing the finite element method for analysis. As loadings on the bearings due to the gear action are significant in the system considered, each resultant bearing load is calculated statically by considering the generalized forces of the gear action as well as the rotor itself. The two support partial bearings are designed to take their varying loads along with their varying load angles, and they are also analyzed to give their rotordynamic coefficients. Then, a complex rotordynamic analysis of the motor-bull gear rotor-bearing system is carried out to evaluate its whirl natural frequencies and mode shapes and unbalance responses under various loading conditions. Results show that the bearings and entire rotor system are well designed regradless of operating conditions, i.e., loads and operating speeds.

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