• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gastric wall

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Gastric Pseudotumoral Lesion Caused by a Fish Bone Mimicking a Gastric Submucosal Tumor

  • Kim, Se Won;Kim, Sang Woon;Song, Sun Kyo
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2014
  • Gastric complications following unintentional foreign body ingestion are extremely rare. Here, we report the case of a 59-year-old healthy woman who presented with nonspecific abdominal pain and an apparent gastric submucosal tumor that was incidentally detected by gastrofiberscopy. The patient underwent laparoscopic surgery, which revealed an intact gastric wall with no tumor invasion, deformity, or evidence of a gastric submucosal lesion. However, an impacted fish bone was found.

Clinical Review of Spontaneous Gastric Perforation in the Newborn (신생아 위 자연천공에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Park, Jin-Young;Chang, Soo-Il
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2003
  • Spontaneous gastric perforation in the newborn is a rare disease that requires early diagnosis and prompt surgical treatment. Between 1988 and 2001 at the Department of Pediatric Surgery. Kyungpool National University Hospital, 9 cases of spontaneous gastric perforation were treated. Seven were males and two females. The mean gestational age and birth weight were 36.7 weeks and 2,455 g respectively. All patients presented with severe abdominal distention and pneumoperitoneum on cross table lateral film of the abdomen. Perforations were located on the anterior wall along the greater curvature of the stomach in six and on the posterior wall along the greater curvature in two. One case showed two sites of perforation on the anterior and posterior wall along the greater curvature. Six patients were managed with debridement and primary closure and the others with debridement and partial gastrectomy. Peritoneal drainage was not performed. There were four deaths; two from sepsis due to leakage from the anastomotic site, one as a result of acute renal failure, and the other by associated respiratory distress syndrome. Spontaneous gastric perforation in the newborn is usually located along the greater curvature. Elevated intragastric pressure is a possible cause of the perforation. Poor prognosis is related to associated diseases and prematurity.

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Reconstruction of Hypopharynx and Cervical Esophagus using Gastric Pull Up and Jejunal Free Graft (인두위문합술과 유리공장이식술을 이용한 하인두 및 경부식도 재건술)

  • 정동학;김영모;이원영;김대식;노병선
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1996
  • Reconstruction for hypopharynx and cervical esophagus after wide resection of extensive hypopharynx and larynx cancers have been used various methods including myocutaneous flaps, gastric pull up, md jejunal or large bowel free graft. Recently, the authors had experienced hypopharynx and larynx cancers with extension to the posterior hypopharyngeal wall and thoracic esophagus. Of course, these reconstructive methods should be selected in accordance with the patient's age, physical status, extend of prim.:W lesion, and defect after on block resection, however, gastric pull up was performed in hypopharynx cancer which had skipped lesion in the thoracic esophagus and jejunal free grafts were performed in case 2, 3 which had a extended lesions to the posterior pharyngeal wall. Some complications were noted, which were successfully stabilized by conservative managements. The gastric pull up and jejunal free graft were considered suitable methods for reconstrunction of hypopharynx and cervical esophagus, however, further studies are necessary about it.

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Acute Gastric Necrosis Due to Gastric Outlet Obstruction Accompanied with Gastric Cancer and Trichophytobezoar

  • Lee, Do-Sang;Sung, Ki-Young;Lee, Jun-Hyun
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2011
  • Gastric necrosis due to gastric outlet obstruction is a very rare condition, but it might be fatal if missed or if diagnosis is delayed. Our patient was a 73-year-old male complaining of abdominal pain, distension and dyspnea for 1 day. In plain radiography and computed tomography, a markedly distended stomach and decreased enhancement at the gastric wall were noted. He underwent explo-laparotomy, and near-total gastric mucosal necrosis accompanied by sludge from the soaked laver was noted. A total gastrectomy with esophagojejunostomy was performed, and he recovered without sequelae. Final pathologic examination revealed advanced gastric cancer at the antrum with near-total gastric mucosal necrosis.

Choice of LECS Procedure for Benign and Malignant Gastric Tumors

  • Min, Jae-Seok;Seo, Kyung Won;Jeong, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2021
  • Laparoscopic endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS) refers to the endoscopic dissection of the mucosal or submucosal layers with laparoscopic seromuscular resection. We recommend a treatment algorithm for the LECS procedure for gastric benign tumors according to the protruding type. In the exophytic type, endoscopic-assisted wedge resection can be performed. In the endophytic type, endoscopic-assisted wedge resection of the anterior wall is relatively easy to perform, and endoscopic-assisted transgastric resection, laparoscopic-assisted intragastric surgery, or single-incision intragastric resection in the posterior wall and esophagogastric junction (EG Jx) can be attempted. We propose an algorithm for the LECS procedure for early gastric cancer according to the tumor location. The endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) procedure can be adapted for all areas of the stomach, and single-incision ESD can be performed in the mid to high body and the EG Jx. In full-thickness gastric resection, laparoscopy-assisted endoscopic full-thickness resection can be adapted for the entire area of the stomach, but it cannot be applied to the pyloric and EG Jx. In conclusion, surgeons need to select the LECS procedure according to tumor type, tumor location, the surgeon's individual experience, and the situation of the institution while also considering the advantages and disadvantages of each procedure.

Gastric Lipomatosis

  • Jeong, In-Ho;Maeng, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2010
  • Gastric lipomatosis is an extremely rare condition. We present a case of a 69-year-old woman admitted with epigastric soreness. Computerized tomography (CT) revealed extrinsically compressing, fat-containing mass lesions on the entire gastric wall of the antrum and body except for the lesser curvature. A subtotal gastrectomy was performed. Pathology findings confirmed a gastric lipomatosis with multiple gastric ulcerations and extensive disruptions of the muscular layers. This case and reports of other gastric lipomatosis cases indicate that CT should be used to characterize large submucosal masses because CT can show the specific nature and extent of the disease. We believe that surgical treatment is the most appropriate treatment for symptomatic gastric lipomatosis that shows extensive gastric involvement, or when there are multiple gastric lipomas.

Candida Infection in a Patient with Gastric Carcinoma; 1 Case Report (위선암에서 발견된 칸디다증 1예)

  • Chyung, Ju-Won;Yoo, Chang-Young;Cheung, Dae-Young;Hur, Hoon;Jeon, Hae-Myung
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2009
  • Most gastric candida infections have been reported in immune-insufficient patients with peptic ulcer, but there have been few reports on gastric candidiasis with malignant ulcer in the stomach. We experienced a case of candida infection with gastric carcinoma in a 72-year-old female with diabetic mellitus. The endoscopic view showed multiple whitish necrotic plaques with a huge ulcer in the body of the stomach. The pathologic findings showed that budding yeast and pseudohyphae had infiltrated through the ulcerated stomach wall and the stomach wall contained tubular adenocarcinoma. After treatment with Fluconazole medication for 14 days, the patient underwent total gastrectomy along with D2 lymph node dissection. For the final pathologic results, there was no evidence of any remnant candidiasis, and the patient was discharged without specific complications. Through our experience and with reviewing articles about gastric candidiasis, we recommend that the gastric candidiasis that is accompanied with gastric malignancy should be treated before administering definite treatments for the gastric cancer.

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Endoscopic Treatment for Gastric Subepithelial Tumor

  • Chan Gyoo Kim
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.122-134
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    • 2024
  • Most gastric subepithelial tumors (SETs) are asymptomatic and are often incidentally discovered during endoscopic procedures conducted for unrelated reasons. Although surveillance is sufficient for the majority of gastric SETs, certain cases necessitate proactive management. Laparoscopic wedge resection, although a viable treatment option, has its limitations, particularly in cases where SETs (especially those with intraluminal growth) are not visualized on the peritoneal side. Recent advances in endoscopic instruments and technology have paved the way for the feasibility of endoscopic resection of SETs. Several promising endoscopic techniques have emerged for gastric SET resection, including submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection, endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR), laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS), and non-exposure EFTR (non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery and non-exposure simple suturing EFTR). This study aimed to discuss the indications, methods, and outcomes of endoscopic therapy for gastric SETs. In addition, a simplified diagram of the category of SETs according to the therapeutic indications and an algorithm for the endoscopic management of SET is suggested.

Surgical treatment of a pulmonary sequestration combined with gastric duplication (위 중복을 동반한 폐격리증 수술치험 1예)

  • 이현석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 1991
  • Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital malformation of the lung and occasionally accompanied with upper gastrointestinal anomalies. Based on the embryologic development, they are grouped as broncho-pulmonary foregut malformation. We present one the case of the intralobar pulmonary sequestration with gastric duplication. The sequestrated pulmonary tissue was 9x7x8cm in dimension, multiseptated and multiloculated, and supplied by a systemic artery of 7mm diameter from the abdominal aorta. The gastric duplication was 8cm in diameter located at the posterior wall of the stomach without communication with the gastric lumen.

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Gastric Extramedullary Plasmacytoma in a Dog (개의 위에서 발생한 골수외 형질세포종)

  • Chae, Woong-Joo;Kwon, Do-Hyoung;Kwon, Jin-A;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Joo-Hyun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2012
  • An eight-year-old, spayed female Shih-tzu, weighing 3.2 kg with a history of chronic intermittent vomiting and unknown pain for four months was referred. In ultrasonography, a small round hypoechoic mass was identified in the gastric wall. Gastric endoscopy showed a solitary raised mass with smooth surface in the pyloric antrum. Surgical resection was performed. Histopathologic findings with immunohistochemical studies showed extramedullary plasmacytoma in the gastric submucosal and muscle wall layer. The patient recovered normally without any complications. The tumor has not been re-occurred after surgical removal, to date.