• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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• pp.723-727
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• 2004

A new high-performance and low cost single switch energy recovery display driver for an AC plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. Since it is composed of only one auxiliary power switch, two small inductors, and eight diodes compared with the conventional circuit consisting of four auxiliary power switches, two small inductors, eight power diodes, and two external capacitors, it features a much simpler structure and lower cost. Nevertheless, since the rootmean-square (RMS) value of the inductor current is very small, it also has very desirable advantages such as n low conduction loss and high efficiency. Furthermore, there are no serious voltage-drops caused by the large gas-discharge current with the aid of the discharge current compensation, which can also greatly reduce the current flowing through power switches and maintain the panel to light at n lower sustaining voltage. In addition, all main power switches are turned on under the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) and thus, the proposed circuit has a improved EMI, increased reliability, and high efficiency. Therefore, the proposed circuit will be well suited to the wall hanging PDP TV. To confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, circuit operations, features,and design considerations are presented and verified experimentally on a 6-inch PDP, 50kHz-switching frequency, and sustaining voltage 141V based prototype.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2012

Adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) for hydrogen re-liquefaction operating between 24 K and 20 K has been designed. $Dy_{0.9}Gd_{0.1}Ni_2$, whose Curie temperature is 24 K, is selected as a magnetic refrigerant. The magnetic refrigerant powder is sintered with oxygen-free high purity copper (OFHC) powder to enhance its effective thermal conductivity as well as to achieve relatively high frequency. A perforated plate heat exchanger (PPHE) operated with forced convection is utilized as a heat switch. The forced convection heat switch is expected to have fast response relative to a conventional gas-gap heat switch. A conduction-cooled high Tc superconducting (HTS) magnet is employed to apply external magnetic field variation on a magnetic refrigerant. $2^{nd}$ generation GdBCO coated conductor HTS tape with Kapton$^{(R)}$ insulation (SUNAM Inc.) will be utilized for the HTS magnet. The magnetization and demagnetization processes are to be achieved by the AC operation of the HTS magnet. The designed magnetic field and target ramp rate of the HTS magnet are over 4 T with 180 A and 0.4 T/s, respectively. AC loss distribution on HTS magnet is theoretically estimated.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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• pp.1069-1071
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• 1999

Closing switch는 여러 가지가 있으나, 방전시 발생하는 Z-pinch로 인한 전극의 손상으로 수명이 짧고, 소음, 열 발생 등으로 소형화가 문제점으로 되어왔다. Inverse pinch현상을 이용하여 기존의 closing switch보다 전류밀도가 1/62, 주울열의 발생, 인덕턴스가 작다. INPIStron의 수명에 영향을 미치는 절연물질은 세라믹을, 도전체로서는 경제성을 감안하여 쉽게 구할 수 있는 구리를 이용하여 제작하였고, 트리거는 gas-puffing방식을 사용하였다. 또한 이렇게 제작된 INPIStron을 이용하여 2MJ-500kA급 pulsed power 전원 장치를 개발하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.657-659
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• 1993

We have developed a repetitive TEA $CO_2$ laser excited by a magnetic switch pulse source, and have measured the laser output energy for the mixing ratio of the laser gas mixture in single pulse. As a result of experiments, we have obtained the laser output energy of 252 mJ($\eta_{intrinsic}$=7.8%) in $CO_2:N_2$:He=1:1:8(1 atm.). At a repetition-rate frequency of 10 Hz, an average laser power of 1.5 W was obtained.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.13-17
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• 2008

This paper presents experimental and characteristic analysis of hgh-$T_c$ eater-triggered witch using coated conductor (CC) in liquid and gas helium. The high temperature superconducting insert coil which can be installed in a low temperature superconducting (LTS) magnet has been proposed and researched to generate higher magnetic field for MR. Since CC could be an attractive option for HTS insert, it is important to research he characteristics of heater-triggered switch employing CC. We performed the heater test and constructed simulation model using finite element method (FEM.) We performed a protection test and observed normal zone propagation (NZP) signals to evaluate the witch with protection of magnet.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.385-390
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• 2006

A fast response $CO_2$ analyzer has been developed to study transient characteristics on an SI engine. The analyzer has the delay time of 4.5 ms and time constant of 2.8 ms, which is fast enough to measure $CO_2$ concentration on a transient condition. Wide range of A/F(Air/Fuel) ratio can be estimated using the analyzer with an additional switch type oxygen sensor. The results of measurement of $CO_2$ concentration and A/F ratio on a transient condition including rapid acceleration/deceleration and EGR(Ehxaust Gas Recirculation) on/off are presented and compared with a commercial exhaust gas analyzer and UEGO(Universial Exhaust Gas Oxyzen) sensor.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.476-477
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• 2007

This paper described the partial discharge (PD) measurement techniques for diagnosing gas-insulated switches in overhead power distribution system. A capacitive voltage probe to detect PD pulse was designed and fixed on the surface of a bushing. We also designed a coupling network to attenuate AC voltage by 270 dB, and a low-noise amplifier having the gain of 40 dB and 500 kHz~20 MHz 3 dB. From the calibration, it was calculated that the sensitivity of the measurement system was 0.94mV/pC. In the application experiment, we could measure a PD pulse of 45 pC.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2022

이 논문은 LPG 자동차 엔진의 시동불량현상을 조사하고 분석한 연구이다. 첫 번째 사례는 긴급차단 밸브를 점검한 결과 밸브의 기상측에 미세한 이물질에 의해 필터 막힘으로 인해 연료공급이 안 되는 현상을 확인하였다. 두 번째 사례는 액·기상 솔레노이드 밸브의 초기 작동시 연료의 누설에 영향이 없었으나, 시간이 지나면서 솔레노이드 조립부의 손상부가 내구성이 떨어져 LPG 가스의 누설이 진행되어 연소실로 공급되는 연료의 공급이 제대로 되지 않아 자동차의 시동꺼짐 현상이 발생된 것을 확인하였다. 세 번째 사례는 EGR 10A 퓨즈와 LPG 스위치 사이의 커넥터 핀이 장력불량에 의한 접촉불량으로 과열이 발생되어 소손된 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 자동차의 시동성에 대단히 예민한 전기적인 문제가 발생하지 않도록 자동차의 관련시스템을 사전에 철저하게 점검하고 이를 관리하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.386-391
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• 2022

The gas insulation switchgear, which is a device for protecting a power system, cannot be supported by the insulation gas itself in a charge unit stored in a metal container. Therefore, molding technology is required to manufacture a gas insulation switch spacer. The APG method injection molding simulation was performed by applying the variables obtained through the physical properties of an epoxy composite used for manufacturing an insulating spacer to a moldflow software. After varying the temperature conditions of heater in the simulation, the thermal characteristics and the degree of hardening of the spacer were analyzed, based on which the optimum process conditions are presented.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제44권11호
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• pp.51-55
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• 2007

PLC 홈 네트워크용으로 보급되고 있는 스위치, 콘센트, 가스제어기 등의 단말기들은 일반적으로 부하가 연결되지 않은 상태에도 원격제어 또는 기기 간의 제어, 상태 감시 등을 위하여 항상 Wake-up 상태를 유지하고 있어야 한다. 이로 인하여 대기 시 불필요한 전력을 소비하는 문제점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대기 시 소비 전력 및 동작 시 소비 전력을 최소화한 절전형 PLC 2구 스위치를 개발하였다. 대기 시 소비전력 최소화를 위해 Sleep Mode 전환 및 전력선 통신부와 제어부의 분리 등 회로를 개선을 하였으며 동작 시 소비전력 최소화를 위해 유지 제어방식에서 순간 제어방식으로 전환하였으며, 이로부터 스위치 수명 연장 및 고장률을 최소할 수 있었다. 기존 스위치에 비해 대기 시 약 0.95[W] 절감, 동작 시 약 3.2[W] 절감으로 에너지 절감을 실현하였다.