• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)

검색결과 662건 처리시간 0.032초

Headspace GC-MS Analysis of Spring Blossom Fragrance at Chungnam National University Daedeok Campus

  • Choi, Yeonwoo;Lee, Sanghyun;Kim, Young-Mi;Nguyen, Huu-Quang;Kim, Jeongkwon;Lee, Jaebeom
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2022
  • There are many types of spring blossoms on the Daedeok campus of Chungnam National University (CNU) at the area of 1,600,000 square meters. As an assignment for the class of Analytical Chemistry I for second-year undergraduate students, 2021, flower petals collected from various floral groups (Korean azalea, Korean forsythia, Dilatata lilac, Lilytree, Lily magnolia, and Prunus yedoensis) were analyzed using headspace extraction coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-GC-MS) to study the aromatic profiles and fragrance compounds of each sample group. Various types of compounds associated with the aroma profiles were detected, including saturated alcohols and aldehydes (ethanol, 1-hexanol, and nonanal), terpenes (limonene, pinene, and ocimene), and aromatic compounds (benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde). The different contribution of these compounds for each floral type was visualized using statistical tools and classification models based on principal component analysis with high reliability (R2 = 0.824, Q2 = 0.616). These results showed that HS-GC-MS with statistical analysis is a powerful method to characterize the volatile aromatic profile of biological specimens.

Sensitive Determination of Alkylphenols, Chlorophenols, and Bisphenol A using GC/MS-SIM in Papers Materials

  • Kim, Hyub;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.120.2-121
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    • 2003
  • The alkylphenols, chlorophenols and bisphenol A were determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-selected ion monitoring (GC/MS-SIM) mode followed by two work-up methods for comparison; isoBOC derivatization method and TBDMS derivatization method. Eleven phenols in paper samples were extracted with acetonitrile. (omitted)

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Dertermination of Alkylphenols, Chlorophenols and Bisphenol A in Various Samples by Freezing Filtration and GC/MS-SIM

  • Kim, Hyub
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.68.1-68.1
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    • 2003
  • A method for determination 11 endocrine disrupting chemicals of phenols in various samples was deloped. The alkylphenols, chlorophenols and bisphenol A were determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-selected ion monitoring (GC/MS-SIM) followed by two work-up methods for comparison; isobutoxycarbonyl (isoBOC) derivatization method and tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) derivatization method. Eleven endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) of phenols in biological samples were extracted with acetonitrile and then acetonitrile layer was refrigerated at -60$^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours (freezing filtration). (omitted)

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기체크로마토그래피/질량분석법을 이용한 캔 물질에서의 bisphenol-A 분석 (Determination of bisphenol-A using GC/MS in Can Materials)

  • 김기철;김양희;최옥경;고환욱;임준래;조규홍;조현우;김혜영;김명수;명승운
    • 분석과학
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2001
  • 비스페놀-A는 epoxy resin, polycarbonate, polyester-styrene resin 등의 플라스틱 제조에 사용되는 물질로써, 기체 크로마토그래피를 이용하여 간단하며 빠르고 감도 좋은 분석방법을 연구하였다. 비스페놀-A를 acylating 시약을 사용하여 크로마토그래피의 성질에 적합하도록 유도체화 한 후 SIM(selected ion monitoring) mode를 이용하여 GC/MS(gas chromatography/mass spectrometry)로 분석하였으며, 본 연구 결과 캔 물질에서 비스페놀 A는 $0.11{\sim}11.40{\mu}g/can$이 검출되었다.

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GC/MS를 이용한 소변 중 Pseudoephedrine과 Dexrormethorphan 및 대사체의 동시분석 (Determination of pseudoephodrine, dextromethorphan and their metabolites in human urine by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry)

  • 이원웅;안성호;이성우;홍종기
    • 분석과학
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 1명의 건강한 성인남자로부터 pseudoephedrine과 dextromethorphan 복합제제 약물의 복용 후 24시간동안 배설된 소변을 채취하여 이들 혼합약물의 대사과정과 배설에 관하여 연구를 수행 하였다. 소변 중에 약물과 대사체의 검출을 위하여 가수분해 및 추출과정을 거쳐 MSTFA와 MBTFA를 사용하여 유도체 반응 후 GC-MS로 동시 분석을 수행하였다. 각 대사체는 질량스펙트럼의 해석을 통하여 구조가 규명되었으며, 시간에 따른 모 약물과 대사체의 배설율을 조사하였으며, 본 실험결과로부터 pseudoephedrine과 dextromethorphan의 체내 대사경로를 제안하였다.

GC-MS를 이용한 신선편의 샐러드 중 dichloroacetic acid와 trichloroacetic acid의 분석 (Determination of dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid in fresh-cut salads using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry)

  • 김희갑;이성균;윤아현
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구에서는 GC-MS를 사용하여 신선편의 채소류 중 DCAA 및 TCAA를 포함한 haloacetic acids를 분석하는 방법을 확립하였다. 분석 방법의 유효성을 검증한 후 일부 시중에서 유통 중인 시료를 분석한 결과, 외국의 수준보다 높아 $19-75{\mu}g/kg$의 수준으로 검출되었다. 본 결과를 바탕으로 실시한 위해 평가에 따르면, 현재 국내에 유통 중인 신선편의 채소류의 섭취에 따른 초과 발암 위해도가 허용 수준을 초과하여, 향후 이에 대한 관리가 필요하다는 것을 시사하였다.

Analysis of Agrochemical Residues in Tobacco Using QuEChERS Method by GC-MS/MS

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Jang, Gi-Chul;Hwang, Keon-Joong
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to apply the more rapid and accurate sample preparation, and the high selectivity and sensitivity of the analyte detection by gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe) method was validated for 49 agrochemicals in the CORESTA Agrochemical Advisory Committee guide and amenable to GC-MS/MS determination. In QuEChERS method, the effects of sorbents (PSA, $C_{18}$ and GCB) and matrix of the analytes in tobacco types (flue-cured, burley and oriental) were investigated. MS/MS acquisition provided high specificity and selectivity for agrochemicals and low limit of quantification. QuEChERS by using PSA alone and the matrix-matched standards gave good recoveries and RSD values in three types of tobaccos. QuEChERS method was no needed to be complex clean-up procedure and would be used as the fast and easy method for agrochemical residue analysis in tobacco.

두충엽의 휘발성 성분에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Volatile Compounds of Du-Chung Leaves)

  • 장희진;김옥찬
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 1990
  • 두충엽의 휘발성 성분을 SDE 장치로 추출한 후 GC 및 GC/MS에 의해서 비교 분석하였다. 확인된 성분은 35개 성분이며 alcohol류 7종, aldehyde류 3종, ketone류 4종, ester류 2종. hydrocarbon류 18종, phenol 1종이 확인되었다. 이 중에서 가장 많이 함유된 성분은 2-ethyl furyl acrolein으로 추정되었는데 전체 휘발성 성분의 31.4%를 차지하였다.

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미나리의 향기성분 (Analysis of the Volatile Constituents of Oenanthe stolonifera DC.)

  • 송근섭;권용주
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 1990
  • The volatile fraction of Oenanthe stolonifera DC. was extracted by a steam distillation under the atmospheric pressure and analyzed by gas chromatography(GC) and gas chromatogra-phy/mass spectrometry(Gc-MS) The experimental results revealed the presence of 63 volatile components. Among them 39 components identified were composed of 20 hydrocarbonss(61.94%) 9 alcohols(8.76%) 3 ketones(11.5%) 1 ester(1.34%) 1 aldehyde (2.29%) and 5 miscellaneous \ulcorner92.35%) The major volatile components of Oenanthe stolonifera DC. were limo-nene(12.12%) pulegone(94.8%) germacrene D(8.34%) and $\beta$-pinene(7.68%)

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