• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas Discharge

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A Study on Electric Characteristics of Plasma Electon Beam Produced by Cold Cathode. (냉음극을 이용한 plasma전자 beam의 전기적 입력특성 I)

  • 전춘생;박용관
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1978
  • It has been investigates that electric characteristics of plasma electron beam in N$_{2}$, H$_{2}$ and Ar gas jars under various gas pressures during electron beams are formed. The results are as follows: 1)Electron beam is formed in the region of positive resistance on the characteristic curve. This phenomenon is identical in N$_{2}$, H$_{2}$ and Ar gases. 2)But in Ar gas, electron beam is formed at relatively lower gas pressure than in H$_{2}$ and N$_{2}$. 3)In pure gas either N$_{2}$, H$_{2}$ and N$_{2}$ the lower the gas pressure, the higher the voltage drop for the same electron beam current. 4)The region in which electron beam is formed is limited at a given pressure. 5)Beyond the limit mentioned above, it becomes glow discharge state and the current increases radically. 6)At a given gas pressure, electron beam voltage, that is, electrical power input increases with gap length.

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A Design on the Discharge Port for Gas Experimental Booth (가스폭발부스의 방출구 설계)

  • Leem, Sa-Hwan;Huh, Yong-Jeong;Choi, Seong-Joo;Lee, Jong-Rark;Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Joo;Shin, Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2006
  • As the industry of 21C has been developed, the gas industry has grown and it has not only the convenience but also the riskiness for using. Therefore, we designed the outlet to prevent from collapse of booth by the explosion pressure in installing the explosion booth for test in order to train safety supervisors the riskiness of gas explosion. The outlet was designed based on the exhaust model of NFPA 68.

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Impedance Characteristics of N2 Plasma and Matching Circuit Design (질소 플라즈마의 임피이던스 특성 및 정합회로 설계)

  • 황기웅;김원규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.560-566
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    • 1986
  • In the design of an RF discharge system, the electrical equivalence of the gas discharge must be known. With this knowledge, one can design a suitable matching network for a maximum power transfer from the RF generator into the discharge. For this purpose, an experiment has been conducted in which the electrical impedance (conductance and capacitance) was determined as a function of power. In parallel with this, a detailed theoretical analysis has been done and the results are in accord with those of our experiment. Design equations are also given for a simple matching network, and a design example is presented to demonstrate its application. During the actual operation of an RF discharge system, however, it has been often observed that the reflected power tends to vary in small values due to the changes in the impedance of the system. This problem can be relieved by adding an automatic impedance matching circuit to the system and this paper presents such an automatic impedance matching network.

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Collection Characteristics of Electro-Cyclone with Charging Type (하전방식에 따른 전기싸이클론의 집진특성)

  • 여석준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 1999
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of precharge electro-cyclone compared to those of innercharge electro-cyclone, experimentally. Especially, the experiment is executed focusing on the improvement of collection efficiency with the charging types including the experimental parameters such as the discharge electrode shapes, applied voltages and gas inlet velocities. Results show that the overall collection efficiency of precharge electro-cyclone is increased over 20% than that of the innercharge type for the same discharge electrode(ø 4 mm, screw rod) in the inlet velocity of 4 m/s, and applied voltage of 30kV. Moreover, the pressure drop of precharge type becomes 10% lower than that of the innercharge type for the inlet velocity of 12 m/s owing to the disturbance of inner vortex flow by the discharge electrode equipped in the center region of cyclone body.

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Characteristics of Sparkover Discharge In Flowing Gas with Variation of Temperature (온도변화를 고려한 유동기체의 방전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Ku;Oh, Jae-Yel;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 1991
  • This paper reports the characteristics of sparkover discharge in flowing air with variation of Temperature(T). Also, We studied changes of discharge pattern for constant input power by adjustment of the Reynolds number(Re) and T. The essentiales of this paper are as followers. The invaluable equation obtained from this experiment is [%]$\frac{Vs}{Re}$=A+B${\varepsilon}^{c{\cdot}Re}$ where A=10.5 B=120 $C=-3.00{\times}10^{-5}$ Breakdown Voltage for Variation of temperature in static air is given by expression Vs = K (23.98 ${\rho}$d+6.8 ${\sqrt}{{\rho}d}$)[kV] The discharge pattern can be controlled by adjustment of the Reynolds number.

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Micro-discharge and Motion of Conducting Particles under AC Voltage in $SF_6$ Gas ($SF_6$가스내 금속이물의 전계에 의한 거동 및 미소방전)

  • Lee, Jae-Gul;Lee, Kon;Lee, Kang-Su;Kim, Young-Chan;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Kim, Du-Suk;Park, Joung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.898-900
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the motion characteristics and micro-discharge of the free conducting particles between plain electrodes under alternating voltage. The particles move between both electrodes due to electrostatic force by applied AC voltage. Various types and sizes of free conducting particles were used to study the motion and micro-discharge characteristics. The micro-discharge and breakdown were observed during the particle motion.

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The Study on the MgO thin film prepared by magnetron sputtering and its electrical characteristics (스파트링 방법으로 제작된 MgO와 그 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정후;조정수;박명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1997
  • MgO dielectric pprotection layer is ppreppared by R.F. reactive magnetron spputtering with Mg target under various conditions of spputtering ppressure, time and substrate tempperature. Discharge characteristics of ppDpp is also studied as a pparameter of MgO pprepparation conditions. As the working ppressure and substrate tempperature was increase, the discharge voltage was decreased. Two kinds of MgO ppreppared both spputtering and E-beam methods were stable after annealing at 35$0^{\circ}C$ for 120min. discharge voltage under 3 mixed gas(He+Xe0.2%+Ne30%) was V=130V, V=102V and ${\gamma}$ coefficient was twiced as much as that of dielectric layer.

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The Characteristics of a fluorescent discharge lamp Type Ozonizer (형광 방전등형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Lee, S.K.;Park, J.H.;Park, Y.K.;Chun, B.J.;Park, W.Z.;Lee, K.S.;Lee, D.I.;Song, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1756-1758
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    • 2001
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, fluorescent discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. Ozone discharge and generation characteristics have been investigated in accordance with a sort of internal electrodes, output voltage of power supply. flow rate and discharge power. Air has been used as the supplied gas of the ozonizer.

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Comparison of The Attenuation Measurement Methods for Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Signal in 25.8 kV Gas Insulated Switchgear (25.8 kV GIS에서 전자기파 부분방전신호 감쇠특성 측정방법 비교)

  • Goo, Sun-Geun;Han, Ki-Sun;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Joo, Hyung-Jun;Jeong, Moon-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2015
  • We report the characteristics and differences of two types of attenuation measurement methods for electromagnetic partial discharge signal in GIS. The pulse method is to measure the attenuated waveforms in time domain and coverts them into frequency domain to get the attenuation spectra of given GIS section. This method simulates the real partial discharge signal. The frequency swept continuous wave method can obtain attenuation spectra directly so that it gives attenuation with low noise floor and simplicity. We show that both methods are effective and exchangeable because the attenuation results measured by two methods have similar trends

Characteristics of Ozonizers Manufactured in Energy & Environment Electromagnetic Lab. of Yeungnam University

  • Song, Hyun-Jig;Kim, Ki-Chai;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1999
  • Discharge characteristics research for high voltage and large current electric machinery design, the development of ozonizer with high yield and efficiency for environment improvement, generation of plasma & laser and EMI EMC are research fields of Enersy & Environment Electromagnetic Laboratory(EEEL) in the school of electrical & electronic engineering of Yeungnam University. On this paper, we would like to introduce the discharge and ozone generation characteristics of ozonizers designed and manufactured by EEEL. After starting research for fluid gas discharge characteristics early in the 1980's, high voltage nozzle(HVN) type ozonizer, neon lamp(Nelamp) type ozonizer, ozone lamp(Olamp) type ozonizer and multi-discharge type ozonizer(MDO) have been investigated since 1990.

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