• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gap amount

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Electrical and Optical Properties of Sintered $CdZnS_{1-y}Te_{y}$ films ($CdZnS_{1-y}Te_{y}$ 소결막의 전기 및 광학적 성질)

  • 최용우;임호빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 1991
  • Pastes consisting of $CdZnS_{1-y}Te_{y}$ powder, 20wt/o of $CdCl_2$as a sintering aid and appropriate amount of Propylene Glycol(P.G) have been coated on glass substrates and were sintered at the temperature of $625^{\circ}C$ to find energy band gap, transmittance and electrical properties of the sintered films. The resistivity of sintered film increases with increasing Te content. X-ray diffraction patterns show that $CdZnS_{0.9}Te_{0.1}$ sintered film is in the single film in the two phase region. The transmittance of the sintered film decreases with increasing the Te content.

Test in the Field of Devices of the Diversion Gate in Irrigation Canal (용수로 분수문 개폐장치 포장성능시험)

  • Jeon, Jong-Gil;Kim, Kyung-Won;Lee, In-Bok;Chung, Kwang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2003
  • The results of the field tests with the prototype of the improved screw type show that the opening torque was $5N{\cdot}m$, 64% decreased compared to $14N{\cdot}m$ of the existed diversion gates. Moreover, there were no any rust as well as physical changes with various weather condition. While the operating times of the conventional screw and worm gear typed diversion gates were 233sec and 495sec, respectively, the operating time of the improved screw type was only 32sec, only 13.7% and 6.5%, respectively, of them. The amount of leakage was 0.4 liter per minute for the improved screw typed diversion gate while the conventional gate was shown 1.5liter per minute according to gap, corrosion, defect, etc.

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Sensitive analysis of design factor for the optimum design of PVT system

  • Jeong, Yong-Dae;Nam, Yujin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Recently, renewable energy system has been widely used to reduce the energy consumption and CO2 emission of building. A photovoltaic/thermal(PVT) system is a kind of efficient energy uses, which is combined with photovoltaic module and solar thermal collector. PVT system removes heat from PV module by through thermal fluid to raise the performance efficiency of the PV system. However, though PVT system has the merit of the improved efficiency in theoretical approach, there have been few performance analysis for PVT system using the dynamic energy simulation. In this study, in order to establish the optimum design method of this system, simulation was conducted by using individual system modules. Method: For the dynamic simulation, TRNSYS17 was used and local weather data was utilized. Furthermore, the system performance in various installation condition was calculated by case studies. Result: As a result, the amount of electric generation and heat production in each case was found by the simulation. The gap of system performance was also evident according to the installation condition.

Microwave Dielectric Properties of BSCT Thick Films with Addition of $Nb_2O_5$

  • Kang, Jeong-Min;Cho, Hyun-Moo;Lee, Sung-Gap;Park, Sang-Man;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.632-635
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    • 2003
  • [ $(Ba,Sr,Ca)TiO_3$ ] powders, prepared by the sol-gel method, were mixed with organic vehicle and the BSCT thick films were fabricated by the screen printing techniques on alumina substrates. The dielectric properties were investigated for various composition ratio and $Nb_2O_5$ doping contents. All the BSCT thick films, sintered at $1420^{\circ}C$, showed the typical XRD patterns of a perovskite polycrystalline structure. The Curie temperature and the relative dielectric constant decreased with increasing Ca content and $Nb_2O_5$ doping amount. The relative dielectric constant, dielectric loss and tunability of the BSCT(50/40/10) thick films doped with 1.0wt% $Nb_2O_5$ were 1410, 0.65% and 17.29% respectively.

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Characterization and Improvement of Non-Volatile Dual In-Line Memory Module (NVDIMM의 동작 특성 분석 및 개선 방안 연구)

  • Park, Jaehyun;Lee, Hyung Gyu
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2017
  • High performance non-volatile memory system can mitigate the gap between main memory and storage. However, no single memory devices fulfill the requirements. Non-volatile Dual In-line Memory Module (NVDIMM) consisted of DRAMs and NAND Flashes has been proposed to achieve the performance and non-volatility simultaneously. When power outage occurs, data in DRAM is backed up into NAND Flash using a small-size external energy storage such as a supercapacitor. Backup and restore operations of NVDIMM do not cooperate with the operating system in the NVDIMM standard, thus there is room to optimize its operation. This paper analysis the operation of NVDIMM and proposes a method to reduce backup and restore time. Particularly, data compression is introduced to reduce the amount of data that to be backed up and restored. The simulation results show that the proposed method reduces up to 72.6% of backup and restore time.

The analysis of IPT transformer by winding structures (권선구조에 따른 IPT transformer 해석)

  • Han, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Byung-Song;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-Jun;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for vehicle such as the electric railway vehicle system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The inductive power of secondary part is related to amount of linked flux to secondary part by the length of air-gap, which is expected by such a system parameter as mutual inductance. This paper will study for the transfer characteristic of power from input to output and equation including mutual inductance. And also, effect of leakage inductance variation of inductive power collector according to structure of winding was considered.

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Synthesis and Optically Characterization of CdSe Nanocrystal (CdSe 나노입자의 합성과 광학 특징)

  • Kim, Chanyoung;Kim, Sunghyun;Jung, Daehyuk
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2008
  • New issues arise as to surface characterization, quantification and interface formation. Surface and interface control of CdSe nanocrystal systems, one of the most studied and useful nanostructures. Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been the subject of much interest for both fundamental reseach and technical applications in recent years, due mainly to their strong size dependent properties and excellent chemical processibility. In this dissertation, the synthesis of CdSe quantum dots were synthesized by pyrolysis of high-temperature organometallic reagents. In order to modify the size and quality of quantum dots, we controlled the growth temperature and the relative amount of precursors to be injected into the coordinating solvent. Moreover, an effective surface passivation of monodisperse nanocrystals was achieved by overcoating them with a higher-band-gap material. Synthesized CdSe quantum dots were studied to evaluate the optical, electronic and structural properties using UV-absorption, and photoluminescence measurement.

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Prediction of Stress Free Surface Profile of Wrokpiece in Rod Rolling Process (선재압연공정의 소재 자유표면 형상예측)

  • Lee, Youngseog;Kim, Young-Ho;Jin, Young-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2000
  • A reliable analytic model that determines the cross sectional shape of a workpiece(material) in round-oval(or oval-round) pass sequence has been developed. the cross sectional shape of an outgoing workpiece is predicted by using the linear interpolation of the radius of curvature of an incoming workpiece and that of roll groove to the roll axis direction. The requirements we placed on the choice of the weighting function were to ensure boundary conditions specified. The validity of the analytic model has been examined by hot rod rolling experiment with the roll gap and specimen size changed. The cross sectional shape and area of a workpiece predicted by the proposed analytic model were good agreement with those obtained experimentally. It was found that the analytic model has not only simplicity and accuracy for practical usage but also save a large amount of computational time compared with finite element method.

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Light-emitting diodes using gold nanoparticles (금 (gold) 나노 입자를 이용한 고분자 발광소자)

  • Park, Jong-Hyeok;Lim, Yong-Taik;Park, O-Ok;Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Yu, Jae-Woong;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2003
  • We report a dramatic increase in the photo-stability of a blue-emitting polymer, poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene), achieved by the addition of gold nanoparticles to the polymer. The optical absorption band of gold nanoparticles is tuned to resonate the triplet exciton-ground state band gap energy of the polymer. The photo-oxidation rate of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) was drastically reduced by doping the polymer with a very small amount ($10^{-6}-10^{-5}$ volume fraction) of gold nanoparticles. The gold nanoparticles used herein act as the quenching agent of the triplet states and can be directly applied to various blue light emitting polymer thin film ( < 100 nm ) devices.

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The Effect of the MSW-RDF Power Generation and Tipping Fee Sharing in RDF Project (RDF발전효과와 사업비 분담방안)

  • Choe, Gap-Seok;Choe, Yeon-Seok;Kim, Seok-Jun;Gwon, Yeong-Bae
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.32
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the result of an analysis on the effect of the power generation by municipal solid waste(MSW)-refuse derived fuel(RDF) and the introduction of tipping fee sharing between RDF manufacturing and power generation project. As a model case for the MSW generated at small and medium cities in our country, an analysis of the RDF power generation and Tipping fee sharing shows that 1) MSW amount of 7,800* $10^3 $t/y could produce 1,950*$10^3$t/y of RDF 2) Electric power generated by MSW-RDF could supply 290,000 households/year and 98,548 C-t/y of $CO_2$ could be reduced. 3) Tipping Fee should be shared by the considering of the contents of project of both side between RDF Production and power generation.

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