• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gait disturbance

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Korean Medicine for Gait Disturbance Accompanying Lower Limb Rigidity Caused by Bleeding of Spinal Cavernous Hemangioma: A Case Report (척추 해면상 혈관종 출혈로 인해 발생한 하지 강직감을 동반한 보행 장애에 대한 한의학 치료의 효과: 증례보고)

  • Hyunjin Choi;Seung Ho Yu;Sangjoon An;Seyun Kim;Woochul Shin;Jae-Heung Cho;Won-Seok Chung;Mi-Yeon Song;Hyungsuk Kim
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2023
  • This case study showed improvement both in pain and gait disturbance caused by SCH. KM can be a positive treatment for reducing pain or improving gait disturbance caused by SCH, and it can be considered a treatment option for SCH. Future studies with a larger number of cases and longer period of follow-up in SCH with gait disturbance and rigidity are needed.

A Case Report of Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy (Multiple Systemic Atrophy-Cerebellum) Patient Complicating Sleep Disorders and Gait Disturbance (수면장애와 보행장애를 호소하는 올리브교소뇌위축증 환자 증례보고 1례)

  • Lee, Su-yeong;Kim, Du-ri;Lee, Hyun-seung;Chae, Han-nah;Yun, Jong-min;Moon, Byung-soon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.802-813
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    • 2018
  • This case report describes a patient with olivopontocerebellar atrophy accompanied by sleep disorder and gait disturbance whose condition was improved by treatment with Korean medicine. The 61-year-old woman, who was diagnosed with olivopontocerebellar atrophy (Multiple Systemic Atrophy-Cerebellum), was admitted to hospital twice and treated with Korean medicine (acupuncture and herbal medicine) and rehabilitation. The Korean medicine was Gwibiondam-tang-gami and Jaeumgeonbi-tang-gami. Clinical symptoms were assessed by the Modified Bathel index, functional independent measurement, Berg balance scale, and Unified Multiple System Atrophy rating scale. A brain MRI at the one-year follow up after onset showed similar progress but clinical symptoms were improved after treatment, and the evaluation index score increased. Multiple system atrophy, a type of degenerative neurological disease, has no targeted treatment. In this situation, although this report describes a single case, Korean medicine treatment could provide a meaningful improvement in the sleep disturbance and gait disorder symptoms of patients with olivopontocerebellar atrophy.

A Case of Korean Medicine Treatments Including Chuna Therapy in Lower Extremity Weakness and Gait Disturbance Due to Lumbar Disk Herniation and Spinal Stenosis (요추 추간판 탈출증 및 척추관 협착으로 인한 하지 근력 저하 및 보행 장애 환자에 대한 추나요법을 포함한 한방복합치료 치험 1예)

  • Jung, Su-Eun;Park, Song-Mi;Cho, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2021
  • The study reports the clinical case of a patient with lower extremity weakness and gait disturbance treated with Korean medicine treatments including Chuna therapy. The patient suffered lower extremity weakness and gait disturbance with diagnosis of lumbar disk herniation and spinal stenosis. As a treatment, the doctor applied Chuna therapy, herbal medicine, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, cupping and moxa. The effect of treatment was evaluated by numeral rating scale (NRS), self-walkable distance, functional independence measure (FIM), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and manual muscle test (MMT). NRS decreased from 6 to 4 at the leg. Self-walkable distance increased from 0 m to 10 m, FIM increased 85 to 96 points while ODI decreased 64% to 54%. MMT of hip flex and knee extension improved from grade 3+, grade 3 to grade 4, respectively. Korean medicine treatment can be effective for patients who suffer lower extremity weakness and gait disturbance due to lumbar disk herniation and spinal stenosis. Further clinical studies are required to verify these findings.

A Case Report of Korean Medicine Treatment for Basal Ganglia Infarction with Hemiplegia and Gait Disturbance (편마비 및 보행장애를 호소하는 기저핵 뇌경색 환자에 대한 한의 치료 증례보고 1례)

  • Yang, Ji-hae;Shin, Joo-eun;Kang, Jie-yoon;Won, Seo-young;Yoo, Ho-ryong;Kim, Yoon-sik;Seol, In-chan
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to report the improvement of a basal ganglia infarction patient with left hemiplegia and gait disturbance after treatment with Korean medicine. Methods: The patient was treated using acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine. To evaluate the effect on clinical symptoms, a manual muscle test, the Modified Functional Ambulation Classification, and the Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index were used. Results: After 118 days of treatment, scores for all three scales improved. Conclusion: Treatment with Korean medicine appears to be effective for improving the clinical symptoms of basal ganglia infarction with hemiplegia and gait disturbance, but further research is needed to verify this.

Case Report of Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Intraventricular Hemorrhage around Neoplasms and Neoplasms in the Brain in a Patient with Cognitive Impairment, Dysuria, and Gait Disturbance Improved by Korean Medicine (한의치료를 통해 인지 장애, 배뇨 장애, 보행 장애에 개선을 보인 뇌의 신생물 및 신생물 주변의 뇌실내출혈을 동반한 뇌내출혈 환자 한방 치험 1례에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Sang-Beom, Kim;Hyung-Woo, Lee;Ju-Yeon, Cho;Seung-Woo, Song;Ju-Hyun, Lee;Se-Jin, Park
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this clinical case study was to report the effect of Korean medicine treatment on a stroke patient with cognitive impairment, dysuria, and gait disturbance. Methods: The patient was treated with Korean medicine, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, and cupping. We administered the Korean version of the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE-K) Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) and Manual Muscle Test (MMT) and investigated the frequency of nocturia to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment and improvement in symptoms. Results: After Korean medicine treatment, the patient's symptoms were significantly improved. according to the MMSE-K, frequency of nocturia, and MMT results. Conclusions: This clinical case study suggests that Korean medicine treatment, including Wuchasinkihwan-gagam could be an effective treatment for stroke patients with symptoms of cognitive impairment, dysuria, and gait disturbance.

A Case Report of a Chronic Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patient with Obstinate Gait Disturbance Treated with Korean Medicine and Rehabilitation Exercise (완고한 보행장애를 주소로 하는 만성기 뇌출혈 환자의 한의 치료 및 재활 운동 증례보고 1례 : GAITRite®를 이용하여)

  • Chae, In-cheol;Choi, In-woo;Kim, Chan-young;Park, Mi-so;Park, Sang-soo;Jung, Eun-sun;Cha, Ji-yun;Jo, Hyun-kyung;Kim, Yoon-sik;Seol, In-chan;Yoo, Ho-ryong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.730-741
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to report the effectiveness of traditional Korean medicine treatment with rehabilitation exercise on a chronic intracerebral hemorrhage patient with a severe gait disturbance. Method: The patient was treated with Korean herbal medicine (Gami-sibjeondaebo-tang) along with acupuncture, moxibustion, and rehabilitation exercise. The treatment effect was evaluated through the Manual Muscle Test (MMT) and the Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI). The gait of the patient was evaluated by Functional Ambulatory Category (FAC) and the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. The spatiotemporal parameters were evaluated by a walkway system (GAITRite(R) system) and gait symmetry was evaluated by Symmetry Criterion (SC). Results: After 111 days of traditional Korean medicine treatment, the spatiotemporal parameters and symmetry of the patient's gait improved. Conclusion: This study suggested that traditional Korean medicine treatment with rehabilitation exercise could be effective for gait disturbance in patients with chronic intracerebral hemorrhage.

Clinical Study on 1 Case of Both Lower Limbs Weakness Patient Diagnosed Wei Symptom (위증(痿證)으로 진단한 하지무력(下肢無力) 환자의 치험1례)

  • Jung, Tae San;Kang, Seong Sun;Choi, Chang Won
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.784-787
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    • 2012
  • Wei symptom(痿證) is symptom that reveals muscle relaxation without contraction an muscle relaxation occurs in the lower or upper limbs, in severe case, leads to death. The symptoms of Wei symptom are weakness, atropy of muscle, gait disturbance, etc. We studied to evaluate the oriental medical treatment on a patient with Wei symptom. We applied various methods of oriental medical treatment including herb medicine, acupunture, moxibustion, herb acupunture. The clinical symptoms that were both lower limbs weakness, gait disturbance, etc. were improved after the methods of oriental medical treatment. The results suggest that oriental medicare is an effective treatment for Wei symptom, but more extensive research is needed.

A Case Report of a Patient with Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy Improved with Chengsimyeonja-tang (청심연자탕으로 호전된 올리브교소뇌위축증 환자 치험 1례)

  • Park, Jieun;Lee, Seul;Lee, Jeongyun
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2020
  • Objectives This study aimed to report significant improvement of dizziness, gait disturbance and dysarthria after treatment with Sasang constitutional medicine treatment on a Taeeumin patient with olivopontocerebellar atrophy. Methods A 53-year-old female diagnosed olivopontocerebellar atrophy about one year ago suffered from dizziness, gait disturbance and dysarthria. The patient was identified as Taeeumin Joyeol pattern and treated with Cheongsimyeonja-tang and Taegeuk acupuncture. The patient's main symptoms were observed using Global Assessment Scale (GAS) during the treatment period. In addition, the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) was used to assess the overall function of patient. Results We observed a significant improvement in symptoms of dizziness, gait disturbance and dysarthria using GAS, and UMSARS score decreased in Part I and II. Conclusions This case showed that Sasang constitutional medicine treatment can be effective treatment for Taeeumin patient with olivopontocerebellar atrophy. We consider that consistent treatment can contribute to improve the patient's quality of life.

Application of Gait Analysis to the Patients with Cervical Myelopathy (경척수증 환자에 대한 보행분석의 적용)

  • Yoon, Sang Won;Rhim, Seung Chul;Roh, Sung Woo;Yu, Jong Youn;Ha, Sang Bae
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2000
  • Objective : To investigate objectively the postoperative improvement of gait disturbance in patients with cervical myelopathy through a gait analysis. Patients and Methods : Ten patients who underwent cervical decompression and fusion for cervical myelopathy caused by spondylosis, OPLL, or concomitant hypertrophy of ligamentum flavum were studied. Preoperatively, gait disturbance was present in all patients. The patients were evaluated by gait analysis using three dimensional motion analyzer to collect data of linear and kinematic parameters before surgery, 1 week and 3 months after surgery. Statistical analysis of the related pre-and post-operative data were performed. Results : In the linear parameters, average value of cadence, walking speed, stride length, step time, width and double support were increased postoperatively compare to preoperative value. In the kinematic parameters, average value of knee flexion during initial swing phase, plantar flexion of ankle and range of motion of hip joint were increased as well. These differences were statistically significant(p<0.05). Conclusion : This study suggests that gait analysis can be used as a method of quantitative analysis of postoperative gait improvement in patients with cervical myelopathy.

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A Case Report of a Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Patient with Gait Disturbance and Dizziness (보행장애 및 현훈을 호소하는 진행성 핵상마비 환자 치험 1례)

  • Cho, Jae Hyun;Park, Hye Lim;Hong, Minna;Lee, Hye Yoon;Lee, Ji Hye;Kim, So Yeon;Choi, Jun Yong;Han, Chang Woo;Yun, Young Ju;Park, Seong Ha;Hong, Jin Woo;Lee, In;Kwon, Jung Nam
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2015
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this case report is to show the effect of korean medicine on a progressive supranuclear palsy patient with gait disturbance and dizziness. ■ Methods A patient with gait disturbance and dizziness diagnosed as progressive supranuclear palsy was treated with herbal medicine, acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, moxibustion. The period of admission is 16 days and we evauated the improvements of symptoms by the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS), Numeric Rating Scale(NRS) and Global Assessment(G/A). ■ Results After taking Modified Bosimhwan andbeing treated by acupuncture therapy, improvements of gait disturbance and dizziness are observed. ■ Conclusion This case report proved the effect of Korean medicine on progressive supranuclear palsy.

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